Method for assembling a segmented electrical machine while maintaining gaps between segments
In a method an inner segment is first pre-assembled on each of a number of outer segments by at least one fixing element, so as to produce a plurality of segment modules having each a predetermined air gap between the inner segment and the outer segment. The inner segments and the outer segments are assigned to the rotor or stator of the electrical machine. The inner segments of the plurality of segment modules are fastened to an inner assembly device (for example a hub). The outer segments of the plurality of segment modules are fastened to an outer assembly device (for example a supporting structure). Finally, the fixing elements between the inner segments and the outer segments are removed.
1. A method for assembling an electric machine, comprising:
pair-wise mounting an inner ring segment on an outer ring segment by at least one fixing element to thereby produce multiple segment modules, each having a predefined air gap between the inner and outer ring segments;
fixing the inner ring segments of the segment modules on an inner assembly device to form a complete ring;
fixing the outer segments of the segment modules on an outer assembly device, wherein the segment modules are fixed to the inner and outer assembly devices in such a way that a gap remains between neighboring ones of the segment modules in a circumferential direction;
removing the fixing elements between the inner and outer segments of the segment modules; and
inserting a connecting element in the gap to connect the neighboring segments modules with one another.
2. The method of claim 1 for assembling a generator for a wind turbine generator system.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein one member of the group consisting of the inner segments and the outer segments forms a rotor and the other member of the group forms a stator of the electric machine.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the inner segments or the outer segments are fixed to one another in a circumferential direction.
5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising fixing the inner segment or outer segment of each of the segment modules on the inner assembly device or outer assembly device via a flange.
6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the inner and outer segments extend each in a circumferential direction across a first angle range, said flange extending across an angle range which is smaller than the first angle range.
7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising inserting a sealing element in the gap from outside.
8. An electric machine, comprising:
a stator; and
a rotor,
wherein the rotor and the stator are segmented into inner segments and outer segments, with each one of the inner segments forming with each one of the outer segments as a pair a segment module having a predefined air gap between the inner and outer segments, said inner and outer segments being configured as ring segments;
an inner assembly device to which the inner segments are fixed to form a ring; and
an outer assembly device to which the outer segments to form a ring, wherein the inner and outer segments are fixed to the inner and outer assembly devices in such a way that a gap remains between neighboring ones of the inner and outer segments in a circumferential direction; and
a connecting element is inserted in the gap to connect the neighboring inner and outer segments with one another.
9. The electric machine of claim 8 , constructed for use a wind turbine generator system.
10. The electric machine of claim 8 , wherein the inner segments or the outer segments are fixed to one another in a circumferential direction.
11. The electric machine of claim 8 , further comprising flanges respectively fixing the inner segments to the inner assembly device or the outer segments to the outer assembly device.