Systems and methods for color binning
In various exemplary embodiments, optically sensitive devices comprise a plurality of pixel regions. Each pixel region includes an optically sensitive layer over a substrate and has subpixel regions for separate wavebands. A pixel circuit comprises a charge store and a read out circuit for each subpixel region. Circuitry is configured to select a plurality of subpixel elements from different pixels that correspond to the same waveband for simultaneous reading to a shared read out circuit.
1. An image sensor comprising:
an array of subpixels comprising photosensitive material;
pixel circuitry configured to operate in a first selectable mode to integrate signals from individual ones of the array of subpixels of photosensitive material;
pixel circuitry configured to operate in a second selectable mode to integrate a binned signal for a plurality of subpixel regions corresponding to the same waveband with a higher sensitivity than the first mode; and
pixel circuitry configured to operate in a third selectable mode to integrate a binned signal for a plurality of subpixel regions corresponding to the same waveband with a higher dynamic range than the second mode.
2. The image sensor of claim 1 , wherein:
the pixel circuitry configured to operate in the second selectable mode is to integrate the binned signal using a first capacitance; and
the pixel circuitry configured to operate in the third selectable mode is to integrate the binned signal using a second capacitance greater than the first capacitance.
3. The image sensor of claim 2 , wherein the pixel circuitry configured to operate in the first selectable mode is to integrate the signal for each subpixel using a capacitance equal to the first capacitance.