Financial transaction based on device-to-device communications
The systems, devices and techniques disclosed provide a credit card type device which is integrated with active electronics to perform credit card type financial transactions. In one aspect, a credit card type device includes a device-to-device communication port to wirelessly communicate with another device in an attempt to complete a financial transaction. The credit card type device includes an authentication mechanism to authenticate access to the credit card type device for the initiated financial transaction. The credit card type device includes controller circuitry to control operations of the device-to-device communication port and the authentication mechanism. The credit card type device includes an output device to display information associated with the access authentication and the financial transaction.
1. A credit card type device, comprising:
a device-to-device communication port to wirelessly communicate with another device to complete a financial transaction, wherein the device-to-device communication port includes a capacitive-coupling port that capacitively couples between the credit card type device and the other device when placed in a close proximity suitable for capacitive coupling to exchange information between the credit card type device and the other device;
an authentication mechanism to authenticate access to the credit card type device for the initiated financial transaction;
controller circuitry to control operations of the device-to-device communication port and the authentication mechanism; and
an output device to display information associated with the authentication and the financial transaction.
2. The credit card type device of claim 1 , wherein the device-to-device communication port further includes, in addition to the capacitive-coupling port, a radio frequency (RF)-coupling near-field communication (NFC) port to provide RF NFC communications.
3. The credit card type device of claim 1 , wherein the authentication mechanism includes a passcode authentication mechanism, a fingerprint detection mechanism, or both the passcode authentication mechanism and the fingerprint detection mechanism.
4. The credit card type device of claim 3 , wherein the passcode authentication mechanism includes buttons or a keypad.
5. The credit card type device of claim 3 , wherein the fingerprint detection mechanism includes a fingerprint scanner.
6. The credit card type device of claim 1 , wherein the control circuitry includes:
a processor; and
a memory.
7. The credit card type device of claim 1 , wherein the credit card type device is to communicate with a host device to receive information to configure the credit card device.
8. The credit card type device of claim 1 , wherein the credit card type device is configured as a gift card associated with a particular business and having a predetermined value.
9. The credit card type device of claim 8 , wherein the output device is configured to display a logo of the particular business.
10. The credit card type device of claim 8 , wherein the credit card type device is configured to temporarily associate with the particular business until the predetermined value reaches zero or until an expiration date is reached.
11. The credit card type device of claim 10 , wherein the credit card type device is reusable as a generic gift card when the temporary association with the particular business ends.
12. The credit card type device of claim 8 , wherein the gift card includes a reset function to erase the predetermined value and to disassociate with the particular business to operate a generic gift card applicable for multiple businesses.
13. The credit card type device of claim 12 , wherein when operating as the generic gift card, the credit card type device is reprogrammable with a new value associated with a new expiration date.
14. The credit card type device of claim 13 , wherein the reprogrammed new value of the generic gift card is refundable to an owner of the generic gift card after the new expiration date is reached.
15. The credit card type device of claim 1 , including a battery.
16. The credit card type device of claim 1 , wherein the credit card type device is implemented on a smartphone equipped with a capacitive touch screen.
17. The credit card type device of claim 1 , wherein the device-to-device communication port capacitively couples information to a wearable device via a living body corresponding to a wearer of the wearable device.
18. A method for performing device-to-device communication, comprising:
establishing a device-to-device wireless communication channel between a device equipped with a device-to-device communication port and another device, wherein the device-to-device communication channel capacitively couples information between the device and the other device;
receiving, by the device using the established device-to-device wireless communication channel, information associated with initiating a financial transaction from the other device;
authenticating, by an authenticating mechanism of the device, access to the device during the financial transaction; and
responsive to authenticating the access to the device, transmitting through the device-to-device communication channel financial information to complete the financial transaction.
19. The method of claim 18 , further comprising:
receiving, by the device, confirmation of the financial transaction from the other device.
20. The method of claim 18 , wherein receiving information associated with initiating a financial transaction from the other device includes receiving a transaction amount.
21. The method of claim 18 , wherein the financial data includes credit information of an owner of the device.
22. The method of claim 18 , wherein authenticating the access to the device includes receiving a passcode through the authentication mechanism, detecting a fingerprint by the authentication mechanism, or both.