Stamping press
View Patent ↗A stamping press includes a first body ( 200 ) and a second body ( 100,300 ), at least one of them having axial movement, the first body have a third body ( 255 ) with controlled rotary movement capability, and the second body have a fifth body ( 115,350 ) that also has rotary movement, the third body ( 255 ) and the fifth body ( 115,350 ) rotary movements as well as the axial movements from the first body ( 200 ) and the second body ( 100,300 ) are independent with respect to each other.
1. Stamping press for stamping a metal blank into a metal coil, comprising:
a first body,
a second body,
at least one of the first body and second body having an axial movement,
the first body holding a third body for controlled rotary movement,
a hydraulic cushion which supports the third body,
said third body having an actuator to provide said rotary movement,
the second body holding a fifth body for rotary movement,
a hydraulic cushion which supports the fifth body,
the rotary movements of the third body and the fifth body as well as axial movements of the first body and the second body being independent with respect to each other;
a contour punch;
a scrap coil ejector;
the first body has, surrounding the third body, a fourth body with axial movement capability with respect to said third body;
a hydraulic cushion which supports the fourth body to eject scrap from the metal coil cut out by the contour punch with the scrap coil ejector, the scrap being formed as slugs deriving from parts punched by the contour punch to form pierced holes;
the fifth body ejecting a finished part out of the stamping press;
wherein the independent linear and rotary movements produce a variable pitch on blanked parts according to a variation of feed movements of the first body, the second body against the rotation movements of the third body and the fifth body during a single blanking action of a single press cycle.
2. Stamping press according to claim 1 , wherein the third body is hollow, and wherein the slugs are removed through a hollow portion of the third body.
3. Stamping press according to claim 1 , further comprising an internal ejector to remove the slugs through ejector pins and a device which engages the ejector pins, the internal ejector having a rotary movement and an axial movement.
4. Stamping press according to claim 3 , wherein the internal ejector is held by the third body and has at least one element for rotary movement.
5. Stamping press according to claim 1 , wherein the fourth body is formed as a casing around the third body and includes a fixed element fitted to one of a press frame and a press bench, and a mobile element movable with respect to said third body.
6. Stamping press according to claim 1 , wherein the fourth body is formed by one of:
a set of acting hydraulic elements and
a set of acting electromechanical elements placed around the third body.
7. Stamping press according to claim 1 , wherein the third body includes at least one spindle head.
8. Stamping press according to claim 1 , further comprising a tool with mobile components having at least one of axial and rotary movements operated by the stamping press.
9. Stamping press according to claim 1 , wherein the fifth body has a free rotary movement.
10. Stamping press according to claim 1 , wherein the fifth body has a controlled rotary movement powered by an actuator.
11. Stamping press according to claim 10 , wherein the second body includes, placed around the fifth body, a sixth body with axial movement capability.
12. Stamping press according to claim 11 , wherein the sixth body is formed as a casing around the fifth body and includes a fixed component held to a ram of the stamping press and a mobile element.
13. Stamping press according to claim 11 , wherein the sixth body is formed by one of:
a set of acting hydraulic elements and
a set of acting electromechanical elements placed around the fifth body.
14. Stamping press according to claim 10 , further comprising a spindle head that moves together with the fifth body.
15. Stamping press according to claim 14 , further comprising an ejector with axial movement and controlled rotary movement powered by the actuator, the ejector having an internal axial groove contour, and the spindle head having an external axial groove contour allowing free relative axial movements as well as direct rotary movement transmission with respect to each other.
16. Stamping press according to claim 14 , wherein the spindle head has at least one rotary element with controlled movement.
17. Stamping press according to claim 16 , wherein the at least one rotary element has a controlled axial movement.
18. Stamping press according to claim 1 , wherein the fifth body comprises different independent spindle heads.
19. Stamping press according to claim 1 , wherein a single press frame of the stamping press is adapted to hold more than one operation unit.