Tracking content blocks in a source storage for inclusion in an image backup of the source storage
Tracking content blocks in a source storage for inclusion in an image backup of the source storage. In one example embodiment, a method for tracking content blocks in a source storage for inclusion in an image backup of the source storage may include identifying files in a source storage for inclusion in image backups of the source storage, tracking, in an inclusion map and prior to a first snapshot time, locations in the source storage of content blocks of the identified files, tracking, in the inclusion map and prior to the first snapshot time, modifications to the locations in the source storage of the content blocks, taking a snapshot of the source storage at the first snapshot time, and backing up, subsequent to the first snapshot time, the content blocks tracked in the inclusion map from the snapshot into a full image backup.
1. A method for tracking content blocks in a source storage for inclusion in an image backup of the source storage, the method comprising:
identifying files in a source storage for inclusion in image backups of the source storage the identified files being fewer than all files in the source storage;
tracking, in an inclusion map and prior to a first snapshot time, locations in the source storage of content blocks of the identified files;
tracking, in the inclusion map and prior to the first snapshot time, modifications to the locations in the source storage of the content blocks;
taking a snapshot of all content blocks of the source storage at the first snapshot time; and
backing up, subsequent to the first snapshot time, the content blocks tracked in the inclusion map from the snapshot into a full image backup.
2. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein:
the identifying of the files in the source storage for inclusion in image backups of the source storage is performed according to a file inclusion policy.
3. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein:
the identifying of the files in the source storage for inclusion in image backups of the source storage is based on a user-specified list of inclusion files.
4. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein:
the tracking, in the inclusion map and prior to the first snapshot time, of modifications to the locations in the source storage of the content blocks includes tracking, in the inclusion map and prior to the first snapshot time, modifications to the locations in the source storage of the content blocks that are due to moving of the content blocks during a defragmentation of the source storage.
5. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein:
the tracking, in the inclusion map and prior to the first snapshot time, of modifications to the locations in the source storage of the content blocks includes tracking, in the inclusion map and prior to the first snapshot time, modifications to the locations in the source storage of the content blocks that are due to newly-allocated content blocks being added to the identified files.
6. The method as recited in claim 1 , further comprising:
tracking, in a change block tracking (CBT) map, allocated blocks in the source storage that are changed between the first snapshot time and a second snapshot time;
tracking, in the inclusion map, modifications to the locations in the source storage of the content blocks that occur between the first snapshot time and the second snapshot time;
taking a second snapshot of the source storage at the second snapshot time; and
backing up, subsequent to the second snapshot time, the content blocks that are tracked both in the inclusion map and in the CBT map from the second snapshot into an incremental image backup.
7. The method as recited in claim 6 , wherein:
the tracking, in the inclusion map, of modifications to the locations in the source storage of the content blocks that occur between the first snapshot time and the second snapshot time includes tracking, in the inclusion map, modifications to the locations in the source storage of the content blocks that occur between the first snapshot time and the second snapshot time and that are due to moving of the content blocks during a defragmentation of the source storage.
8. The method as recited in claim 6 , wherein:
the tracking, in the inclusion map, of modifications to the locations in the source storage of the content blocks that occur between the first snapshot time and the second snapshot time includes tracking, in the inclusion map, modifications to the locations in the source storage of the content blocks that occur between the first snapshot time and the second snapshot time and that are due to newly-allocated content blocks being added to the identified files.
9. The method as recited in claim 6 , wherein:
the full image backup has a ShadowProtect Full (SPF) image backup format; and
the incremental image backup has a ShadowProtect Incremental (SPI) image backup format.
10. One or more non-transitory computer-readable media storing one or more programs that are configured, when executed, to cause one or more processors to perform the method as recited in claim 1 .
11. A method for tracking content blocks in a source storage for inclusion in an image backup of the source storage, the method comprising:
identifying, using a file system, files in a source storage for inclusion in image backups of the source storage, the identified files being fewer than all files in the source storage;
tracking, in an inclusion map using the file system and prior to a first snapshot time, locations in the source storage of content blocks of the identified files;
tracking, in the inclusion map using the file system and prior to a first snapshot time, modifications to the locations in the source storage of the content blocks;
taking a snapshot of all content blocks of the source storage at the first snapshot time; and
backing up, subsequent to the first snapshot time, the content blocks tracked in the inclusion map from the snapshot into a full image backup.
12. The method as recited in claim 11 , wherein:
the identifying, using the file system, of the files in the source storage for inclusion in image backups of the source storage is performed according to a file inclusion policy.
13. The method as recited in claim 11 , wherein:
the identifying, using the file system, of files in the source storage for inclusion in image backups of the source storage is based on a user-specified list of inclusion files.
14. The method as recited in claim 11 , wherein:
the tracking, in the inclusion map using the file system and prior to the first snapshot time, of modifications to the locations in the source storage of the content blocks includes tracking, in the inclusion map using the file system and prior to the first snapshot time, modifications to the locations in the source storage of the content blocks that are due to moving of the content blocks during a defragmentation of the source storage.
15. The method as recited in claim 11 , wherein:
the tracking, in the inclusion map using the file system and prior to the first snapshot time, of modifications to the locations in the source storage of the content blocks includes tracking, in the inclusion map using the file system and prior to the first snapshot time, modifications to the locations in the source storage of the content blocks that are due to newly-allocated content blocks being added to the identified files.
16. The method as recited in claim 11 , further comprising:
tracking, in a change block tracking (CBT) map, allocated blocks in the source storage that are changed between the first snapshot time and a second snapshot time;
tracking, in the inclusion map using the file system, modifications to the locations in the source storage of the content blocks that occur between the first snapshot time and the second snapshot time;
taking a second snapshot of the source storage at the second snapshot time; and
backing up, subsequent to the second snapshot time, the content blocks that are tracked both in the inclusion map and in the CBT map from the second snapshot into an incremental image backup.
17. The method as recited in claim 16 , wherein:
the tracking, in the inclusion map using the file system, of modifications to the locations in the source storage of the content blocks that occur between the first snapshot time and the second snapshot time includes tracking, in the inclusion map using the file system, modifications to the locations in the source storage of the content blocks that occur between the first snapshot time and the second snapshot time and that are due to moving of the content blocks during a defragmentation of the source storage.
18. The method as recited in claim 16 , wherein:
the tracking, in the inclusion map using the file system, of modifications to the locations in the source storage of the content blocks that occur between the first snapshot time and the second snapshot time includes tracking, in the inclusion map using the file system, modifications to the locations in the source storage of the content blocks that occur between the first snapshot time and the second snapshot time and that are due to newly-allocated content blocks being added to the identified files.
19. The method as recited in claim 16 , wherein:
the full image backup has a ShadowProtect Full (SPF) image backup format; and
the incremental image backup has a ShadowProtect Incremental (SPI) image backup format.
20. One or more non-transitory computer-readable media storing one or more programs that are configured, when executed, to cause one or more processors to perform the method as recited in claim 11 .