Electricity storage device
A positive collector and a negative collector are arranged such that connecting surfaces of the positive collector and the negative collector that are connected to collection groups face an electrode assembly. An insulator is arranged in a case between the positive and negative collectors and a terminal wall of the case. The insulator separates an opposing surface from the terminal wall. This reduces useless space and insulates the collectors and the power collection groups from the case.
1. A power storage device comprising:
an electrode assembly formed by alternately stacking positive electrodes and negative electrodes, wherein the positive electrodes are insulated from the negative electrodes;
a collector connected to at least either one of a group of the positive electrodes or a group of the negative electrodes to collect electricity from the at least either one of the groups, wherein all the electrodes in the at least either one of the groups each includes an end defining a power collection portion, wherein the power collection portions of all the electrodes in the at least either one of the groups are gathered to form a single power collection group that is connected to the collector;
a case accommodating the electrode assembly and the collector; and
a terminal extending through a terminal wall of the case and connected to the collector, wherein
the power collection group projects from one surface of the electrode assembly that faces the terminal wall,
the power collection group includes a proximal end portion, a distal end portion, and a bent portion located between the proximal end portion and the distal end portion,
the power collection group is curved or bent at the bent portion so that a section of the power collection group from the bent portion to the distal end portion extends in the stacking direction of the positive electrodes and the negative electrodes,
the collector is a planar member extending in the stacking direction, the planar member including a connection surface, which faces the electrode assembly and is connected to the power collection group, and an opposing surface, which is opposite to the connection surface and faces the terminal wall of the case,
an insulator is located between the collector and the terminal wall of the case and separates the opposing surface from the terminal wall of the case, and
at least one of the collector and the insulator includes a positioning portion adapted to position the insulator and the collector relative to each other,
the opposing surface of the collector contacting the insulator.
2. The power storage device according to claim 1 , wherein the positioning portion includes a recess or a protrusion, which is included in the opposing surface, and an engagement protrusion or an engagement recess, which is located in the insulator and engageable with the projection or the recess.
3. The power storage device according to claim 1 , wherein the insulator includes a locking portion that locks the connection surface.
4. The power storage device according to claim 1 , comprising a support that is located between the distal end portion of the power collection group and the electrode assembly and capable of supporting the distal end portion.
5. The power storage device according to claim 1 , wherein the positioning portion includes a hook-shaped engagement portion located in the insulator to be engageable with the collector.
6. The power storage device according to claim 5 , wherein the positioning portion includes the engagement portion and a cut out part formed in the collector to be engageable with the engagement portion.
7. The power storage device according to claim 1 , wherein
the insulator includes a primary insulation portion, which is located between the opposing surface and the terminal wall of the case, and secondary insulation portions, which extend from opposite sides of the primary insulation portion toward the electrode assembly, and
the secondary insulation portions are located at opposite sides of the collector in the stacking direction of the positive electrodes and the negative electrodes.
8. The power storage device according to claim 7 , wherein
the insulator includes a locking portion that locks the connection surface,
the secondary insulation portions are bent from the opposite sides of the primary insulation portion so that the locking portion locks the connection surface, and
the opposite sides of the primary insulation portion each include a bending aid portion for a corresponding one of the secondary insulation portions.
9. The power storage device according to claim 8 , wherein an outer side of each secondary insulation portion is in contact with an inner surface of the case.
10. The power storage device according to claim 1 , wherein
the terminal includes a positive terminal and a negative terminal,
the collector includes a positive collector and a negative collector,
the positive collector and the negative collector are respectively connected to the positive terminal and the negative terminal, and
the insulator has a length that allows for contact with the positive terminal and the negative terminal.
11. The power storage device according to claim 10 , wherein the insulator includes two ends respectively facing the positive terminal and the negative terminal, and each of the two ends includes an arcuate recess.