Method of drying and/or curing an organic coating on a continuously running metal strip, and device for implementing this method
A method of drying and/or curing an organic coating on a continuously running metal strip, includes heating the strip by electromagnetic induction in a tunnel furnace having an enclosure with hot internal walls and heating the enclosure. The heating of the strip by electromagnetic induction is coupled with heating by infrared radiation and heating by convection with a combustion gas. The heating of the enclosure of the furnace is performed by convection using the same combustion gas used for heating the strip by convection. A device for implementing the method is also provided.
1. A device for curing, drying, or curing and drying an organic protective, decorative, or organic protective and decorative coating previously deposited on a metal strip, the device comprising:
a tunnel furnace having an enclosure with hot internal walls, a first end with an inlet and a second end with an outlet;
said enclosure having a moving device for moving the strip with the organic coating from said inlet to said outlet;
said enclosure having each of:
an electromagnetic induction strip heating device for heating the strip passing through the furnace by electromagnetic induction;
a wall heating device for heating the walls of the enclosure and the strip with the coating by convection with a combustion gas; and
an infrared radiation device for heating the strip with the coating by infrared radiation.
2. The device according to claim 1 , wherein said infrared radiation device for heating by infrared radiation and said device for heating by convection are formed of at least one infrared radiation emitter with a catalytic burner including a catalytic structure formed of a catalytic element impregnated with a catalytic combustion material and having a surface onto which a combustion gas or mixture of air and combustion gas is injected.
3. The device according to claim 1 , wherein said electromagnetic induction strip heating device for heating by induction includes a plurality of inductors distributed along said enclosure between said inlet and said outlet in a direction of travel of the strip.
4. The device according to claim 1 , wherein said infrared radiation device for heating by infrared radiation includes a plurality of infrared radiation emitters with catalytic burners distributed along said enclosure in a direction of travel of the strip and disposed on both sides of the strip.
5. The device according to claim 1 , wherein:
said electromagnetic induction strip heating device for heating by induction includes a plurality of inductors distributed along said enclosure between said inlet and said outlet in a direction of travel of the strip;
said infrared radiation device for heating by infrared radiation includes a plurality of infrared radiation emitters with catalytic burners distributed along said enclosure in said direction of travel of the strip and disposed on both sides of the strip; and
said inductors and said infrared emitters are distributed alternately along said enclosure.
6. The device according to claim 5 , which further comprises a control system for adjusting a number and positioning of said inductors during operation and their electrical power supply as well as a number and positioning of said infrared emitters during operation and their supply of combustible gas or air/combustible gas mixture.