IP Library Granted Patent US 9,809,928
Granted Patent B2
US 9,809,928 · App. 11/627,291 · Granted Nov 7, 2017

Product to promote fluid flow

Inventors: David E Fish (Bellevue, WA); Hugh West (Seattle, WA); Linda A Beltz (Gig Harbor, WA)
Assignee: INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY
D21H11/16A61F13/537A61F2013/530007
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,809,928
App. No.
11/627,291
Granted
Nov 7, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

A cellulose pulp particle having the shape of a general prismatoid having two parallel bases, the pulp particle comprising pulp fibers in a wet laid pulp sheet form, one of the bases having an area that is equal to or greater than the area of the other base, the area of the larger base being equal to or less than 30 mm 2 and equal to or greater than 8 mm 2 , the height of the particle, the perpendicular distance between the bases, being equal to or greater than 0.9 mm and equal to or less than 5 mm.

Claims (14)

1. A cellulose pulp particle having the shape of a general prismatoid having two parallel bases, the pulp particle comprising hydrogen bonded cellulose pulp fibers in a wet laid pulp sheet form, one of the bases having an area that is equal to or greater than the area of the other base, the area of the larger base being equal to or less than 35 mm 2 and equal to or greater than 8 mm 2 , and the height of the particle being equal to or greater than 0.9 mm and equal to or less than 6 mm, wherein the base of the particle has a dimension greater than the height of the particle, wherein the particle does not contain bulking fibers and wherein the particle has a basis weight of from 600 g/m 2 to 1000 g/m 2 .

2. The particle of claim 1 in which the general prismatoid is a simple prismatoid.

3. The particle of claim 1 in which the general prismatoid is a cuboid.

4. The particle of claim 1 in which the general prismatoid is a square cuboid.

5. The particle of claim 1 in which the general prismatoid is a general cylinder.

6. The particle of claim 1 in which the general prismatoid is a right general cylinder.

7. The particle of claim 1 in which the general prismatoid is a right circular cylinder.

8. The particle of claim 1 in which the particle is formed from two or more plies, each of the plies comprising hydrogen bonded pulp fibers in a wet laid pulp sheet form, the adjacent plies being adhered together along a base, the height of the particle is equal to or greater than 1.5 mm and equal to or less than 6 mm and wherein each of the plies has a basis weight of from 600 g/m 2 to 1000 g/m 2 .

9. The particle of claim 8 in which the general prismatoid is a simple prismatoid.

10. The particle of claim 8 in which the general prismatoid is a cuboid.

11. The particle of claim 8 in which the general prismatoid is a square cuboid.

12. The particle of claim 8 in which the general prismatoid is a general cylinder.

13. The particle of claim 8 in which the general prismatoid is a right general cylinder.

14. The particle of claim 8 in which the general prismatoid is a right circular cylinder.

Assignments (7)
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jan 26, 2026
From: GCF US HOLDINGS LLC
To: ALLY BANK, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 074488/0904 →
SECURITY INTEREST (SECOND LIEN) Recorded Jan 26, 2026
From: GCF US HOLDINGS LLC
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 074485/0072 →
SECURITY INTEREST (FIRST LIEN) Recorded Jan 23, 2026
From: GCF US HOLDINGS LLC
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 074496/0945 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 14, 2025
From: INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY
To: GCF US HOLDINGS LLC
Reel/Frame 073563/0717 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 10, 2017
From: WEYERHAEUSER NR COMPANY
To: INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY
Reel/Frame 043263/0255 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 21, 2009
From: WEYERHAEUSER COMPANY
To: WEYERHAEUSER NR COMPANY
Reel/Frame 022835/0233 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 18, 2007
From: BELTZ, LINDA A; FISH, DAVID E; WEST, HUGH
To: WEYERHAEUSER COMPANY
Reel/Frame 020264/0303 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20080179027A1 · Jul 31, 2008