Method for producing lactase-containing composition
A method for producing a lactase-containing composition which is purified by selectively removing protease contaminating the lactase using simple and easy means; a lactase-containing composition; and a dairy product containing the lactase-containing composition. A method for producing a lactase-containing composition having a reduced protease content includes: dissolving a composition containing lactase and protease in an aqueous salt solution having an electric conductivity of from 2 to 45 mS/cm; bringing the resultant solution into contact with an ion exchange resin; and collecting a fraction which is not adsorbed onto the ion exchange resin.
1. A method for producing a lactase-comprising composition having a reduced protease content, the method comprising:
dissolving a composition comprising lactase and protease in an aqueous salt solution having an electric conductivity of from 2 to 45 mS/cm to obtain a resultant solution;
bringing the resultant solution into contact with an ion exchange resin; and
collecting a fraction which is not adsorbed onto the ion exchange resin.
2. The production method according to claim 1 , wherein the composition comprising lactase and protease is a lactase-comprising composition produced by a microorganism.
3. The production method according to claim 1 , wherein the aqueous salt solution is an aqueous solution of an inorganic acid salt.
4. The production method according to claim 1 , wherein the ion exchange resin is an anion exchange resin.
5. The production method according to claim 1 , wherein
the ion exchange resin is an anion exchange membrane.
6. The production method according to claim 1 , wherein the lactase-comprising composition having a reduced protease content has a ratio of protease activity to lactase activity of not more than 0.02%.
7. The production method according to claim 1 , wherein the aqueous salt solution has a concentration of from 0.02 M to 0.42 M.
8. The production method according to claim 1 , wherein a lactase activity in the aqueous salt solution is from 100 to 250,000 U/mL.
9. The production method according to claim 1 , wherein a lactase activity in the aqueous salt solution is from 2,500 to 60,000 U/mL.
10. The production method according to claim 1 , wherein the ion exchange resin is a cation exchange resin comprising a sulfonic acid group or a cation exchange resin comprising a carboxyl group and/or a phenolic hydroxy group.
11. The production method according to claim 1 , wherein the ion exchange resin is an anion exchange resins comprising a quaternary ammonium group or an anion exchange resins comprising a primary, secondary or tertiary amino group.
12. The production method according to claim 1 , wherein a matrix of the ion exchange resin is selected from the group consisting of styrene-divinyl benzene, acrylic acid, cellulose, agarose, dextrin, dextran, polysulfone, and polyacrylonitrile.
13. The production method according to claim 1 , wherein the ion exchange resin is in a form of a column or a membrane and a passing rate of the solution, a space velocity (SV), is from 0.1 to 100 [m −1 ].