IP Library Granted Patent US 7,522,728
Granted Patent B1
US 7,522,728 · App. 09/479,304 · Granted Apr 21, 2009

Wireless methods and devices employing steganography

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,522,728
App. No.
09/479,304
Granted
Apr 21, 2009
Kind
B1
Abstract

A wireless device includes a data capture system, a radiant-energy data transmission system, and a steganographic encoder that hides a plural-bit auxiliary code within data captured by the data capture system prior to its transmission by the data transmission system. An illustrative system, operable with audio input data, is a cell phone that steganographically encodes a user's voice.

Claims (17)

1. A method of operating a cell phone, comprising:

receiving auxiliary data wirelessly sent to the cell phone from a remote transmitter;

thereafter, receiving input information and expressing the input information in digital form;

steganographically encoding the input information to hide a plural-bit auxiliary code therein, the encoding depending, at least in part, on the received auxiliary data sent to the cell phone from the remote transmitter; and

transmitting the steganographically-encoded information from the cell phone by wireless in a digital format;

wherein:

the input information is digitally marked with the plural-bit auxiliary code prior to being transmitted, but such code is hidden due to its steganographic nature;

the plural-bit auxiliary code is retrievable only by entities that (1) receive the information sent by the cell phone; (2) know that a code is present despite being hidden, and (3) have information about its manner of encoding; and

the method thereby provides a hidden channel through which a code dependent on auxiliary data earlier sent to a cell phone can be transmitted from the cell phone.

2. The method of claim 1 in which the input information is audio information.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein the steganographic encoding includes additively combining samples of a digital overlay signal with corresponding samples of the input information, the overlay signal being dependent both on the plural-bit auxiliary code and on the input information.

4. The method of claim 1 that further includes wirelessly communicating an identifier from the cell phone, wherein said plural-bit auxiliary code is at least partially redundant with said identifier, so that at least part of said identifier is sent from the cell phone in two different manners.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein said plural-bit auxiliary code comprises an identifier uniquely identifying the cell phone, rather than identifying the input information or a user of cell phone.

6. A cell phone including a data capture system and a radiant-energy transmission system, characterized in that the cell phone further includes a steganographic encoder that modifies data captured by the data capture system in accordance with an encoding signal, to hide a plural-bit auxiliary code within the data prior to transmission by the data transmission system, the steganographic encoder being adapted to generate an encoding signal that depends—in part—on dynamics of the data, wherein data captured by the data capture system is digitally marked with the encoding signal prior to being transmitted by the transmission system, and the steganographic encoder is adapted to generate an encoding signal that is responsive to a first-, second- or higher-order derivative of the data.

7. The cell phone of claim 6 in which the steganographic encoder is adapted to control an amplitude of the encoding signal, in part, in accordance with dynamics of the data.

8. The cell phone of claim 6 further comprising wireless receiver circuitry that provides information to a memory, wherein the steganographic encoder is adapted to generate an encoding signal that depends, in part, on the information in the memory.

9. The cell phone of claim 6 in which the data comprises a series of samples, and the steganographic encoder is adapted to generate an encoding signal that depends on the dynamics of several samples.

Assignments (7)
MERGER Recorded Nov 2, 2010
From: DMRC LLC
To: DMRC CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 025227/0808 →
MERGER Recorded Nov 2, 2010
From: DMRC CORPORATION
To: DIGIMARC CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 025227/0832 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 29, 2010
From: DIGIMARC CORPORATION (A DELAWARE CORPORATION)
To: DMRC LLC
Reel/Frame 025217/0508 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 18, 2010
From: RHOADS, GEOFFREY B
To: DIGIMARC CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 025008/0079 →
MERGER Recorded Sep 14, 2010
From: DIGIMARC CORPORATION (AN OREGON CORPORATION)
To: DIGIMARC CORPORATION (A DELAWARE CORPORATION)
Reel/Frame 024982/0707 →
MERGER Recorded May 12, 2010
From: DIGIMARC CORPORATION (A DELAWARE CORPORATION)
To: DIGIMARC CORPORATION (AN OREGON CORPORATION)
Reel/Frame 024369/0582 →
CONFIRMATION OF TRANSFER OF UNITED STATES PATENT RIGHTS Recorded Nov 5, 2008
From: L-1 SECURE CREDENTIALING, INC. (FORMERLY KNOWN AS DIGIMARC CORPORATION)
To: DIGIMARC CORPORATION (FORMERLY DMRC CORPORATION)
Reel/Frame 021785/0796 →