IP Library Granted Patent US 7,416,089
Granted Patent B2
US 7,416,089 · App. 11/005,377 · Granted Aug 26, 2008

Hot-fill type plastic container with reinforced heel

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,416,089
App. No.
11/005,377
Granted
Aug 26, 2008
Kind
B2
Abstract

An improved hot-fill type container that has particular utility for use with the nitrogen dosing hot-fill process includes a finish portion, a main body portion and a base portion having a pushup area and a chime that is situated about the pushup area for supporting the container when a horizontal surface. The container advantageously includes a reinforced heel portion in the area between the main body portion and the chime for protecting the container against deformation that could otherwise be caused by the positive pressurization of the nitrogen dosing process.

Claims (14)

1. A plastic hot-fill type container, comprising:

a finish portion;

a main body portion;

a base portion, said base portion defining a push-up area and a chime oriented about said pushup area for supporting said container on a horizontal surface, said base portion comprising a convex heel portion positioned between said chime and said main body portion, and said heel portion comprising a first zone having a first sidewall thickness and a second zone having a second sidewall thickness that is less than said first sidewall thickness, and said first zone including a lower end of said heel portion that is proximate to said chime,

wherein said convex heel portion further comprises a first radiused lower portion having a first radius of curvature and a second radiused upper portion having a second radius of curvature that is greater than said first radius of curvature, such that the radius of curvature of said heel portion decreases monotonically along said heel portion from the main body portion to the chime, and further comprises a transition area where said first radiused lower portion intersects said second radiused upper portion, and wherein a line intersecting said heel portion at said transition area and intersecting an outermost edge of said chime forms an angle Φ with respect to a longitudinal axis of said container, and wherein said angle Φ is within a range of about 30° to about 42.5°.

2. A plastic hot-fill type container according to claim 1 , wherein said first zone extends for a first distance along an outer surface of said heel portion, and wherein said first distance is at least about 0.15 inches.

3. A plastic hot-fill type container according to claim 2 , wherein said first distance is at least about 0.20 inches.

4. A plastic hot-fill type container according to claim 1 , wherein said first sidewall thickness is at least 0.025 inches.

5. A plastic hot-fill type container according to claim 4 , wherein said first sidewall thickness is at least 0.030 inches.

6. A plastic hot-fill type container according to claim 1 , wherein said angle Φ is within a range of about 35° to about 40°.

7. A plastic hot-fill type container according to claim 1 , wherein said first radiused lower portion has a radius of curvature that is within a range of about 0.05 inches to about 0.1 inches.

8. A plastic hot-fill type container according to claim 1 , wherein said second radiused upper portion has a radius of curvature that is within a range of about 1 inch to about 3 inches.

9. A plastic hot-fill type container according to claim 1 , wherein said pushup area comprises an annular step ring that is segmented into a plurality of bottom steps and a plurality of concave circumferentially extending top steps, and wherein a line that is tangent to an inwardmost extension of said bottom steps and intersecting an innermost edge of said chime forms an angle β with respect to a longitudinal axis of said container, and wherein said angle β is within a range of about 30° to about 42.5°.

10. A plastic hot-fill type container according to claim 9 , wherein said angle β is within a range of about 35° to about 40°.

Assignments (16)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 12, 2017
From: PLASTIPAK PACKAGING, INC.
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 044204/0547 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 6, 2017
From: BLACK DIAMOND COMMERCIAL FINANCE, L.L.C.
To: CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LLC; CONSTAR GROUP HOLDINGS, INC.; CONSTAR GROUP, INC.; CONSTAR, INC.; CONSTAR FOREIGN HOLDINGS, INC.; CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL LLC; DT, INC.; BFF INC.
Reel/Frame 044142/0202 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 6, 2017
From: WELLS FARGO CAPITAL FINANCE, LLC
To: CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL LLC; CONSTAR GROUP HOLDINGS, INC.; CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LLC; CONSTAR FOREIGN HOLDINGS, INC.; CONSTAR GROUP, INC.; BFF INC.; DT, INC.
Reel/Frame 044142/0428 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 5, 2014
From: CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL HOLDINS LLC; CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL LLC; CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL INC.; CONSTAR GROUP, INC.; CONSTAR GROUP HOLDINGS, INC.; CONSTAR INC.; CONSTAR INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, INC.; BFF INC.; DT INC.
To: PLASTIPAK PACKAGING, INC.
Reel/Frame 032389/0135 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE NAME OF THE RECEIVING PARTY FROM "CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL L.L.C." TO "CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL LLC" PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 026479 FRAME 0078. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE CHANGE OF NAME. Recorded Jun 28, 2011
From: CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL INC.
To: CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL LLC
Reel/Frame 026515/0141 →
SHAREHOLDER PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 23, 2011
From: CONSTAR GROUP, INC.; CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL LLC; CONSTAR, INC.; BFF INC.; DT, INC.; CONSTAR FOREIGN HOLDINGS, INC.
To: BLACK DIAMOND COMMERCIAL FINANCE, L.L.C.
Reel/Frame 026498/0368 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 23, 2011
From: CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL LLC
To: WELLS FARGO CAPITAL FINANCE, LLC
Reel/Frame 026481/0858 →
ROLL-OVER PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 23, 2011
From: CONSTAR GROUP, INC.; CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL LLC; CONSTAR, INC.; BFF INC.; DT INC.; CONSTAR FOREIGN HOLDINGS, INC.
To: BLACK DIAMOND COMMERCIAL FINANCE L.L.C.
Reel/Frame 026498/0338 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jun 22, 2011
From: CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL INC.
To: CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.
Reel/Frame 026479/0078 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 22, 2011
From: BLACK DIAMOND COMMERCIAL FINANCE, L.L.C.
To: CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Reel/Frame 026478/0545 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 17, 2011
From: CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: BLACK DIAMOND COMMERCIAL FINANCE, L.L.C.
Reel/Frame 025824/0114 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 1, 2011
From: GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION
To: CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL INC.
Reel/Frame 025729/0091 →
RELEASE OF PATENT SECURITY INTEREST (PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME 15732/840, 21489/813, 22804/142 AND 23085/564) Recorded Feb 13, 2010
From: CITICORP USA, INC.
To: CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL INC.
Reel/Frame 023928/0621 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 13, 2010
From: CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL INC.
To: GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 023928/0469 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE ASSIGNMENT TO REMOVE 11270255, 11150424 AND 61059833 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 022804 FRAME 0142. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT. Recorded Aug 12, 2009
From: CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL INC.
To: CITICORP USA, INC.
Reel/Frame 023085/0564 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 18, 2007
From: KRAFT, RICHARD G.; JOSHI, PRASAD; KRAFT, PHILIP
To: CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL INC.
Reel/Frame 019569/0833 →