Receiver with chopper stabilization and method thereof
View Patent ↗A receiver ( 202 ) has a down-conversion receiver ( 304 ) for transforming a signal ( 201 ) from a first operating frequency to a second operating frequency that is lower than the first operating frequency, and a receiver filter ( 308 ) with chopper stabilization for filtering unwanted portions of the signal ( 306 ) at the second operating frequency and for generating a final filtered signal ( 203 ) at the second operating frequency.
1. A receiver, comprising:
a down-conversion receiver for transforming a signal from a first operating frequency to a second operating frequency that is lower than the first operating frequency; and
a receiver filter with chopper stabilization for filtering unwanted portions of the signal at the second operating frequency and for generating a final filtered signal at the second operating frequency, the receiver filter including at least one stage of an operational amplifier (OP AMP) with chopper stabilization coupled to a corresponding low-pass filter (LPF) network, and wherein the OP AMP generates from the signal at the second operating frequency an OP AMP signal at the second operating frequency that is filtered by the corresponding LPF network to generate the final filtered signal.
2. The receiver of claim 1 , wherein the down-conversion receiver comprises a direct conversion receiver.
3. The receiver of claim 1 , wherein the at least one OP AMP comprises:
a reference oscillator
an up-conversion mixer coupled to the reference oscillator for transforming the signal from the second operating frequency to a third operating frequency that is greater than the second operating frequency;
an amplifier having at least one stage for generating from the signal at the third operating frequency an amplified signal at the third operating frequency; and
a down-conversion mixer coupled to the reference oscillator for transforming the amplified signal from the third operating frequency to the OP AMP signal at the second operating frequency.
4. The receiver of claim 3 , wherein the reference oscillator is among one of a group of clock signals comprising a periodic clock and a pseudo random clock with desirable spectral properties.
5. The receiver of claim 1 , wherein the at least one OP AMP comprises:
a reference oscillator;
an up-conversion mixer coupled to the reference oscillator for transforming the signal from the second operating frequency to a third operating frequency that is greater than the second operating frequency;
a first amplifier having at least one stage for generating from the signal at the third operating frequency a first amplified signal at the third operating frequency;
a down-conversion mixer coupled to the reference oscillator for transforming the first amplified signal from the third operating frequency to the second operating frequency; and
a second amplifier having at least one stage for transforming the first amplified signal at the second operating frequency to the OP AMP signal at the second operating frequency.
6. The receiver of claim 5 , wherein the reference oscillator is among one of a group of clock signals comprising a periodic clock and a pseudo random clock with desirable spectral properties.
7. A receiver, comprising:
a down-conversion receiver for transforming a signal from a first operating frequency to a second operating frequency that is lower than the first operating frequency; and
a receiver filter with chopper stabilization for filtering unwanted portions of the signal at the second operating frequency and for generating a final filtered signal at the second overating frequency, wherein the receiver filter comprises:
a reference oscillator;
an up-conversion mixer coupled to the reference oscillator for transforming the signal from the second operating frequency to a third operating frequency that is greater than the second operating frequency;
a bandpass filter amplifier having at least one stage for filtering unwanted portions of the signal around the third operating frequency and for generating an amplified filtered signal at the third operating frequency; and
a down-conversion mixer coupled to the reference oscillator for transforming the amplified filtered signal from the third operating frequency to the final filtered signal at the second operating frequency.
8. The receiver of claim 7 , wherein the reference oscillator is among one of a group of clock signals comprising a periodic clock and a pseudo random clock with desirable spectral properties.
9. The receiver of claim 7 , wherein the receiver filter further comprises
a LPF having at least one stage for filtering unwanted portions of the amplified filtered signal at the second operating frequency and for generating the final filtered signal.
10. A selective call receiver, comprising:
a receiver for generating from a signal at a first operating frequency a final filtered signal at a second operating frequency that is lower than the first operating frequency; and
a processor for processing the final filtered signal;
wherein the receiver comprises:
a down-conversion receiver for transforming the signal from the first operating frequency to the second operating frequency; and
a receiver filter with chopper stabilization for filtering unwanted portions of the signal at the second operating frequency and for generating the final filtered signal at the second operating frequency the receiver filter including at least one stage of an operational amplifier (OP AMP) with chopper stabilization coupled to a corresponding low-pass filter (LPF) network, and wherein the OP AMP generates from the signal at the second operating frequency an OP AMP signal at the second operating frequency that is filtered by the corresponding LPF network to generate the final filtered signal.
11. The selective call receiver of claim 10 , wherein the at least one Op AMP comprises;
a reference oscillator;
an up-conversion mixer coupled to the reference oscillator for transforming the signal from the second operating frequency to a third operating frequency that is greater than the second operating frequency;
an amplifier having at least one stage for generating from the signal at the third operating frequency an amplified signal at the third operating frequency; and
a down-conversion mixer coupled to the reference oscillator for transforming the amplified signal from the third operating frequency to the OP AMP signal at the second operating frequency.
12. The selective call receiver of claim 11 , wherein the reference oscillator is among one of a group of clock signals comprising a periodic clock and a pseudo random clock with desirable spectral properties.
13. The selective call receiver of claim 10 , wherein the at least one OP AMP comprises:
a reference oscillator,
an up-conversion mixer coupled to the reference oscillator for transforming the signal from the second operating frequency to a third operating frequency that is greater than the second operating frequency;
a first amplifier having at least one stage for generating from the signal at the third operating frequency a first amplified signal at the third operating frequency;
a down-conversion mixer coupled to the reference oscillator for transforming the first amplified signal from the third operating frequency to the second operating frequency; and
a second amplifier having at least one stage for transforming the first amplified signal at the second operating frequency to the OP AMP signal at the second operating frequency.
14. The selective call receiver of claim 13 , wherein the reference oscillator is among one of a group of clock signals comprising a periodic clock and a pseudo random clock.
15. A selective call receiver, comprising:
a receiver for generating from a signal at a first operating frequency a final filtered signal at a second operating frequency that is lower than the first operating frequency; and
a processor for processing the final filtered signal;
wherein the receiver comprises:
a down-conversion receiver for transforming the signal from the first operating frequency to the second operating frequency; and
a receiver filter with chopper stabilization for filtering unwanted portions of the signal at the second operating frequency and for generating the final filtered signal at the second operation frequency, wherein the receiver filter comprises:
a reference oscillator,
an up-conversion mixer coupled to the reference oscillator for transforming the signal from the second operating frequency to a third operating frequency that is greater than the second operating frequency;
a bandpass filter amplifier having at least one stage for filtering unwanted portions of the signal wound the third operating frequency and for generating an amplified filtered signal at the third operating frequency; and
a down-conversion mixer coupled to the reference oscillator for transforming the amplified filtered signal from the third operating frequency to the final filtered signal at the second operating frequency.
16. The selective call receiver of claim 15 , wherein the reference oscillator is among one of a group of clock signals comprising a periodic clock and a pseudo random clock with desirable spectral properties.
17. The selective call receiver of claim 15 , wherein the receiver filter comprises:
a LPF having at least one stage for filtering unwanted portions of the amplified filtered signal at the second operating frequency and for generating the final filtered signal.