IP Library Patent Application 11036753
Patent Application
App. No. 11/036,753

Method of feeding milk replacer with carnitine

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US None
App. No.
11/036,753
Filed
Jan 14, 2005
Art Unit
1794
USPC
426/2
Abstract

A method of the present invention includes feeding a calf a milk replacer at an enhanced rate with carnitine. The method of the present invention enhances weight gain, starter intake and reduces weaning time.

Claims (22)

1 . A method of feeding a calf comprising:

feeding the calf carnitine in a milk replacer fed at an enhanced feeding rate such that the calf consumes at least more than approximately 0.284 grams of carnitine per day.

2 . The method of claim 1 wherein the calf consumes more than about 0.55 grams of carnitine per day.

3 . The method of claim 1 wherein the carnitine comprises L-carnitine.

4 . The method of claim 1 wherein the carnitine comprises an isomer or a salt of carnitine.

5 . The method of claim 1 wherein the milk replacer is fed at a rate of more than about 1.25 pounds per day on a dry basis to the calf.

6 . The method of claim 1 and wherein the milk replacer is fed at a rate of between about 1.25 pounds per day on a dry basis and about 2.5 weight percent on a dry basis.

7 . A method of weaning a calf, the method comprising:

feeding the calf an effective amount of carnitine in a milk replacer in at an enhanced feeding rate such that the calf consumes at least more than approximately 0.284 grams of carnitine per day.

8 . The method of claim 7 wherein the calf consumes about 0.55 grams of carnitine per day.

9 . The method of claim 7 wherein the carnitine comprises L-camitine.

10 . The method of claim 7 wherein the carnitine comprises an isomer or a salt of carnitine.

11 . The method of claim 7 wherein the milk replacer is fed at a rate of more than about 1.25 pounds per day to the calf.

12 . The method of claim 7 the milk replacer is fed at a rate of between about 1.25 pounds per day on a dry basis and about 2.5 weight percent on a dry basis.

13 . A method of accelerating growth of a calf, the method comprising:

feeding the calf an effective amount of carnitine in a milk replacer at an enhanced feeding rate such that the rate of growth of the calf is accelerated when compared to a calf fed milk replacer at the enhanced feeding rate without carnitine.

14 . The method of claim 13 wherein the calf consumes more than 0.284 grams of carnitine per day.

15 . The method of claim 13 wherein the calf consumes more than about 0.55 grams of carnitine per day.

16 . The method of claim 13 wherein the carnitine comprises L-carnitine.

17 . The method of claim 13 wherein the carnitine comprises an isomer or a salt of carnitine.

18 . The method of claim 13 wherein the milk replacer is fed at a rate of more than 1.25 pounds per day to the calf.

19 . The method of claim 13 the milk replacer is fed at a rate of between about 1.25 pounds per day on a dry basis and about 2.5 weight percent on a dry basis.

Assignments (5)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Apr 24, 2015
From: LAND O'LAKES PURINA FEED LLC
To: PURINA ANIMAL NUTRITION LLC
Reel/Frame 035493/0535 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 22, 2009
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: LAND O'LAKES INC.; AGRICULTURAL INDEMNITY INSURANCE COMPANY; ALLIANCE MILK PRODUCTS, LLC; AMERICA'S COUNTRY STORES HOLDINGS, LLC; AMERICA'S COUNTRY STORES, LLC; CHEESE & PROTEIN INTERNATIONAL LLC; FEED SERVICES, LLC; FORAGE GENETICS, INC.; GOLDEN STATE FEEDS, LLC; GOLDEN VALLEY DAIRY PRODUCTS; HAY MARKETS INTERNATIONAL LLC; KIEL CHEESE, LLC; LAND O'LAKES HOLDINGS, INC.; LAND O'LAKES INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION; LAND O'LAKES PURINA FEED LLC; LOL HOLDINGS II, INC.; MILK PRODUCTS, LLC; NORTHWEST FOOD PRODUCTS COMPANY, INC.; NORTHWEST FOOD PRODUCTS TRANSPORTATION, LLC; NUTRA-BLEND, L.L.C.; PAPILLON AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS, INC.; PENNY-NEWMAN MILLING LLC; PMI AGRICULTURE L.L.C.; PMI NUTRITION INTERNATIONAL, LLC; PMI NUTRITION, LLC; PURINA MILLS, LLC; RESEARCH SEEDS, INC.; THOMAS PRODUCTS, LLC
Reel/Frame 023546/0901 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE FOLLOWING PROPERTY NUMBERS: 09/032,888, 11/376,753 AND 6,878,777, PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 018279 FRAME 0624. Recorded Apr 20, 2009
From: LAND O'LAKES, INC.; AGRICULTURAL INDEMNITY INSURANCE COMPANY; ALLIANCE MILK PRODUCTS, LLC; AMERICA'S COUNTRY STORES HOLDINGS, LLC; AMERICA'S COUNTRY STORES, LLC; CHEESE & PROTEIN INTERNATIONAL LLC; FEED GENETICS, INC.; FORAGE GENETICS, INC.; GOLDEN STATE FEEDS, LLC; GOLDEN VALLEY DAIRY PRODUCTS; HAY MARKETS INTERNATIONAL LLC; KIEL CHEESE, LLC; LAND O'LAKES HOLDINGS, INC.; LAND O'LAKES INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION; LAND O'LAKES PURINA FEED LLC; LOL HOLDINGS II, LLC; MILK PRODUCTS, LLC; NORTHWEST FOOD PRODUCTS COMPANY, INC.; NORTHWEST FOOD PRODUCTS TRANSPORTATION, LLC; NUTRA-BLEND, L.L.C.; PAPILLON AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS, INC.; PENNY-NEWMAN MILLING LLC; PMI AGRICULTURE, L.L.C.; PMI NUTRITION INTERNATIONAL, LLC; PMI NUTRITION, LLC; PURINA MILLS, LLC; RESEARCH SEEDS, INC.; THOMAS PRODUCTS, LLC
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 022634/0377 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 18, 2005
From: LAND O' LAKES, INC.
To: LAND O' LAKES PURINA FEED LLC
Reel/Frame 016287/0661 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 14, 2005
From: MILLER, BILL L.
To: LAND O'LAKES, INC.
Reel/Frame 016194/0588 →