Xerographic developer unit with specialized exit port for developer material
View Patent ↗In a basic design of a developer unit for electrostatographic printing apparatus, an exit port is defined in the housing of the developer unit, for the passage of waste or surplus toner therethrough. An insert, defining a predetermined spillover barrier height and a predetermined exit angle, is associated with the exit port. Different types of inserts can be provided for operating the basic design of developer unit at different print output speeds, or with different compositions of developer material.
1. An insert suitable for associating with an exit port for passage of waste or excess developer material from a developer unit of an electrostatographic printer, the insert defining at least one of a predetermined spillover barrier height and a predetermined exit surface angle for developer material passing through the exit port, the insert further defining an elbowing passage.
2. The insert of claim 1 , the insert being installable in the developer unit by at least one of placement, snap-fitting, an adhesive, and a fastener.
3. The insert of claim 1 , the insert being shaped to fully surround an exit port.
4. An electrostatographic printing apparatus, comprising:
a developer housing, for retaining a quantity of developer material;
an exit port defined in the developer housing for passage of developer material out of the developer housing;
a rotatable member disposed within the developer housing, substantially adjacent the exit port; and
an insert associated with the exit port, the insert defining at least one of a predetermined barrier height and a predetermined exit surface angle for developer material passing through the exit port.
5. The apparatus of claim 4 , the insert being installed in the developer housing by at least one of placement, snap-fitting, an adhesive, and a fastener.
6. The apparatus of claim 4 , wherein the rotatable member is an auger.
7. The apparatus of claim 4 , the exit port being disposed near a middle of the rotatable member in the housing.
8. The apparatus of claim 4 , further comprising
a charge receptor defining a charge-retentive surface; and
a developer roll for applying developer material from the developer housing to the charge-retentive surface.
9. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the developer roll is a magnetic roll.
10. The apparatus of claim 4 , wherein the developer material is two-component developer material.
11. A method of providing a first printing apparatus and a second printing apparatus, the first printing apparatus having a first developer unit and the second printing apparatus having a second developer unit, the first developer unit and the second developer unit having a substantially similar design and each defining an exit port for passage of excess or waste developer material therefrom, comprising:
installing in the first developer unit an insert of a first type, the insert of the first type defining at least one of a first predetermined barrier height and a first predetermined exit surface angle for developer material passing through the exit port thereof; installing in the second developer unit an insert of a second type, the insert of the second type defining at least one of a second predetermined barrier height and a second predetermined exit surface angle for developer material passing through the exit port thereof;
operating the first developer unit at a first speed; and
operating the second developer unit at a second speed.
12. The method of claim 11 , further comprising
operating the first developer unit using a developer composition of a first type; and
operating the second developer unit using a developer composition of a second type.
13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the developer composition of the first type includes a chemical toner.
14. The method of claim 11 , each of the first developer unit and second developer unit further comprising
a rotatable member disposed within the developer unit, substantially adjacent the exit port.
15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the rotatable member is an auger.
16. The method of claim 14 , wherein the rotatable member rotates in a first rotational direction in the first developer unit and rotates in a second rotational direction in the second developer unit.
17. The method of claim 11 , each of the first developer unit and second developer unit further comprising
a charge receptor defining a charge-retentive surface; and
a developer roll for applying developer material from the developer unit to the charge-retentive surface.