IP Library Granted Patent US 7,232,604
Granted Patent B2
US 7,232,604 · App. 11/192,150 · Granted Jun 19, 2007

Flame retardant crosslinkable compositions and articles

Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LP
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,232,604
App. No.
11/192,150
Granted
Jun 19, 2007
Kind
B2
Abstract

Flame retardant crosslinkable polyolefin compositions useful for the production of films, sheets and membranes are provided. The compositions are comprised of ethylene-silane copolymer, plastomer, flame retardant filler and, optionally, silanol condensation catalyst.

Claims (21)

1. A flame retardant crosslinkable composition comprising:

(a) 35 to 75 weight percent, based on the weight of the composition, ethylene-silane copolymer having 0.1 to 20 weight percent silane comonomer of the formula H 2 C═CH—Si—(OR) 3 where R is a C 1-4 alkyl group incorporated by copolymerization or grafting,

(b) 5 to 50 weight percent, based on the weight of the composition, ethylene-C 3-8 α-olefin plastomer having a density less than 0.92 g/cm 3 , and

(c) 12 to 40 weight percent, based on the weight of the composition, hydrated inorganic filler.

2. The composition of claim 1 wherein (a) has a density of 0.865 to 0.965 g/cm 3 and melt index of 0.05 to 50 g/10 min.

3. The composition of claim 2 having 0.5 to 7.5 weight percent vinyltrimethoxysilane or triethoxysilane incorporated.

4. The composition of claim 3 wherein (a) is present in an amount from 40 to 65 weight percent and is a copolymer of ethylene and vinyltrimethoxysilane having a density from 0.915 to 0.965 g/cm 3 and melt index from 0.5 to 40 g/10 min.

5. The composition of claim 1 wherein (b) is a copolymer of ethylene and butene-1, hexene-1 or octene-1 and has a density from 0.86 to 0.90 g/cm 3 and melt index from 0.1 to 50 g/10 min.

6. The composition of claim 5 wherein (b) is an ethylene-octene-1 copolymer having a melt index from 0.25 to 20 g/10 min and is present in an amount from 10 to 30 weight percent.

7. The composition of claim 1 wherein (c) is aluminum trihydroxide or magnesium hydroxide and is present in an amount from 20 to 40 weight percent.

8. The composition of claim 1 additionally containing from 0.01 to 0.5 weight percent silanol condensation catalyst.

9. The composition of claim 8 wherein the silanol condensation catalyst is dibutyltin dilaurate and is present in an amount from 0.025 to 0.4 weight percent.

10. A flame retardant crosslinkable sheet having a thickness of about 10 to 50 mils comprised of a composition containing:

(a) 35 to 75 weight percent, based on the weight of the composition, ethylene-silane copolymer having 0.1 to 20 weight percent silane comonomer of the formula H 2 C═CH—Si—(OR) 3 where R is a C 1-4 alkyl group incorporated by copolymerization or grafting, said copolymer having a density of 0.865 to 0.965 g/cm 3 and melt index of 0.05 to 50 g/10 min;

(b) 5 to 50 weight percent, based on the weight of the composition, ethylene-C 3-8 α-olefin plastomer having a density from 0.86 to 0.90 g/cm 3 melt index from 0.1 to 50 g/10 min; and

(c) 20 to 40 weight percent, based on the weight of the composition, hydrated inorganic filler selected from the group consisting of aluminum trihydroxide and magnesium hydroxide.

11. The flame retardant crosslinkable sheet of claim 10 which additionally contains 0.01 to 0.5 weight percent, based on the weight of the composition, silanol condensation catalyst.

12. The flame retardant crosslinkable sheet of claim 11 containing 40 to 65 weight percent (a), 10 to 30 weight percent (b), 20 to 40 weight percent (c) and 0.025 to 0.4 weight percent silanol condensation catalyst.

13. The flame retardant crosslinkable sheet of claim 12 wherein (a) is a copolymer of ethylene and vinyltrimethoxysilane having a density of 0.915 to 0.965 g/cm 3 and melt index of 0.5 to 40 g/10 min, (b) is a copolymer of ethylene and octene-1 having a melt index from 0.25 to 20 g/cm 3 , (c) is aluminum trihydroxide having an average particle size from 1 to 10 microns, and the silanol condensation catalyst is dibutyltin dilaurate.

14. A reinforced membrane produced from the sheet of claim 10 comprising two bonded layers of flame retardant crosslinkable sheet having a fiberglass or polyester scrim layer disposed there between.

15. The reinforced membrane of claim 14 having a thickness of 45 to 125 mils.

Assignments (18)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 22, 2014
From: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
Reel/Frame 032112/0786 →
APPOINTMENT OF SUCCESSOR ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT Recorded Jan 22, 2014
From: UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
Reel/Frame 032112/0863 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 22, 2014
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
Reel/Frame 032113/0644 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 22, 2014
From: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS
To: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
Reel/Frame 032113/0684 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 22, 2014
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
To: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
Reel/Frame 032113/0730 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 19, 2010
From: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 024402/0655 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 18, 2010
From: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 024397/0861 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 7, 2010
From: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS. LP
To: UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 024351/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 6, 2010
From: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
To: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 024342/0443 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 5, 2010
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.; EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
Reel/Frame 024337/0705 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 5, 2010
From: UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
Reel/Frame 024337/0186 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 5, 2010
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.; EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
Reel/Frame 024337/0856 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 4, 2010
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
Reel/Frame 024329/0535 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Oct 30, 2009
From: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
To: UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 023449/0687 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 9, 2009
From: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 022678/0860 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 4, 2008
From: BASELL POLYOLEFINE GMBH; ARCO CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY L.P.; ARCO CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, INC.; ATLANTIC RICHFIELD COMPANY; BASELL NORTH AMERICA, INC.; BASELL POLYOLEFIN GMBH; LYONDELL CHEMICAL COMPANY; EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, L.P.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 021354/0708 →
GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN UNITED STATES PATENTS AND PATENT APPLICATIONS Recorded Mar 26, 2008
From: BASELL POLYOLEFINE GMBH; ARCO CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY L.P.; ARCO CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, INC.; ATLANTIC RICHFIELD COMPANY; BASELL NORTH AMERICA, INC.; EQUISTAR CHEMICALS. LP.; LYONDELL CHEMICAL COMPANY; LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.; LYONDELL PETROCHEMICAL COMPANY; NATIONAL DISTILLERS AND CHEMICAL CORPORATION; OCCIDENTAL CHEMICAL CORPORATION; OLIN CORPORATION; QUANTUM CHEMICAL CORPORATION; BASELL POLYOLEFIN GMBH
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 020704/0562 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 29, 2005
From: JOSEPH, SEBASTIAN; FLENNIKEN, CINDY L.
To: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
Reel/Frame 016922/0285 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20070027250A1 · Feb 1, 2007