Turbine vane airfoil reconfiguration system
View Patent ↗A system and method for reconfiguring an airfoil of a turbine vane segment. In at least one embodiment, the system may be used to straighten an airfoil of a turbine vane segment to remove lean, twist, or racking, or any combination thereof. The airfoil may be straightened by applying a load to an inner shroud in a direction that is generally tangential to an outer shroud of the turbine vane segment. Orifices may be cut into the airfoil suction side, inboard of the outer shroud, to facilitate the straightening process. The orifices may be sealed upon completion of the process.
1. A method for reconfiguring an airfoil of a turbine vane segment, comprising:
engaging an outer shroud of the turbine vane segment by inserting reaction arms into recesses within an outer surface of the shroud, wherein the reaction arms are supported by a fixture;
engaging an inner shroud of the turbine vane segment with a force exertion system for exerting a force in a direction that is generally tangential to the outer shroud;
creating orifices in a convex side of an airfoil portion of the turbine vane segment proximate to the outer shroud while the turbine vane segment is engaged with the reaction arms and the force exertion system;
heating the turbine vane segment; and
applying a force to the inner shroud with the force exertion system in a direction that is generally tangential to the outer shroud.
2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising attaching a clamping device to the vane segment to prevent the reaction arms from being dislocated from the recesses in the turbine vane segment.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein attaching a clamping device to the turbine vane segment to prevent the reaction arms from being dislocated from the recesses in the turbine vane segment comprises using a clamping device comprising at least one clamp.
4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising sealing the orifices created in the convex side of the airfoil portion of the turbine vane segment proximate to the outer shroud.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein sealing the orifices comprises welding the orifices.
6. The method of claim 5 , wherein sealing the orifices comprises welding the orifices closed while the airfoil is heated to a temperature between about 800 degrees Fahrenheit and about 900 degrees Fahrenheit.
7. The method of claim 5 , wherein sealing the orifices comprises welding the orifices closed while the reaction arms remain engaged in the recesses in the outer surface of the shroud and under the force applied to the inner shroud.
8. The method of claim 5 , further comprising limiting twist of the turbine vane segment using a twist limiting device extending from the fixture.
9. The method of claim 8 , wherein limiting twist of the turbine vane segment using a twist limiting device extending from the fixture comprises using a roller extending from the fixture to contact the inner shroud of the vane segment.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein engaging an inner shroud of the turbine vane segment with a force exertion system for exerting a force in a direction that is generally tangential to the outer shroud comprises exerting a force in a direction that is generally tangential to the outer shroud and not exerted in any other direction.