Liquid crystal display device and electronic apparatus
View Patent ↗Aspects of the invention can provide a transflective liquid crystal display device of vertical alignment mode capable of suitably controlling the direction that liquid crystal molecules are tilted. The liquid crystal display device can include a liquid crystal layer interposed between a pair of substrate and transmissive and reflective display regions in each dot region. An insulating film for varying the thickness of the liquid crystal layer in the reflective and transmissive display regions is provided. On a substrate having the insulating film formed thereon, an electrode slit for controlling the alignment of the liquid crystal molecules can be formed in the reflective display region. Similarly, a convex portion for controlling the alignment of the liquid crystal molecules can be formed in the transmissive display region.
1. A liquid crystal display device, comprising:
a liquid crystal layer that includes liquid crystal having a negative dielectric anisotropy and that is interposed between a first substrate and a second substrate;
a transmissive display region and a reflective display region provided in each dot region of the first substrate and the second substrate;
a first electrode provided on the first substrate;
a second electrode provided on the second substrate and facing the first substrate;
a liquid-crystal-layer thickness-adjusting layer that is formed in the reflective display region of the first substrate so that a thickness of the liquid crystal layer in the reflective display region is smaller than the thickness of the liquid crystal layer in the transmissive display region;
an electrode slit that is formed by cutting a portion of the first electrodes and that controls the tilting direction of a liquid crystal molecule of the liquid crystal layer, the electrode slit being formed on the liquid-crystal-layer thickness-adjusting layer;
a convex portion that protrudes from a surface of a liquid crystal layer side of the first substrate and that controls the tilting direction of the liquid crystal molecules; and
wherein both the electrode slit and the convex portion are formed on the first substrate, the electrode slit is formed in the reflective display region, and the convex portion is formed in the transmissive display region,
another electrode slit or another convex portion being further formed on the second substrate between a first region overlapping the electrode slit and a second region overlapping the convex portion, and the other electrode slit or the other convex portion overlapping a boundary of the reflective display region and the transmissive region.
2. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , the convex portion having an inclined surface that controls the tilting direction of vertically aligned liquid crystals when a voltage is applied.
3. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , the first electrode slit generating a transverse electric field that controls the tilting direction, when a voltage is applied, of vertically aligned liquid crystals.
4. An electronic apparatus, comprising the liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 .