IP Library Granted Patent US 8,170,750
Granted Patent B2
US 8,170,750 · App. 11/759,395 · Granted May 1, 2012

Parametric remedial action strategy for an active front steer system

Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,170,750
App. No.
11/759,395
Granted
May 1, 2012
Kind
B2
Abstract

A vehicle parametric active front steering (AFS) system remedial action is described herein. AFS system modules inter-communicate via messages containing parameters. The AFS system detects a message error, determines an invalid parameter, and takes appropriate remedial action. An error is detected if an error condition is satisfied or if occurrence of incorrect messages reaches or exceeds a certain predetermined frequency. The AFS system takes the remedial action by setting default values of valid parameters corresponding to the invalid parameter.

Claims (46)

1. A method for parametric active front steer (AFS) remedial action for a vehicle having an onboard variable gear ratio (VGR) AFS system comprising a processor device, the method comprising:

detecting, with the processor device of the AFS system, an error corresponding to an invalid AFS parameter associated with operation of the AFS system of the vehicle;

selecting, with the processor device of the AFS system, and from a plurality of remedial actions corresponding to a plurality of invalid AFS parameters, a remedial action corresponding to the invalid AFS parameter; and

taking the remedial action by locking an AFS actuator of the AFS system to disable VGR steering, operating the AFS system in a fixed mechanical gear ratio mode, and setting valid parameters corresponding to the invalid AFS parameter.

2. A method according to claim 1 , further comprising monitoring AFS system messages for error occurrences.

3. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the detecting step comprises detecting the error if:

a difference between a control path version and a redundant path version of a parameter is greater than or equal to a threshold;

an independent parameter is invalid for a dependent parameter;

a rolling count error occurs; or

a checksum error occurs.

4. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the detecting step comprises:

obtaining an incorrect message count; and

detecting the error if the incorrect message count is greater than or equal to a predetermined measure.

5. A method according to claim 4 , wherein the predetermined measure comprises a number of consecutive incorrect messages.

6. A method according to claim 4 , wherein the predetermined measure comprises X incorrect messages within Y consecutive messages, where Y is greater than or equal to X.

7. A method according to claim 4 , wherein the predetermined measure comprises a number of incorrect messages within an ignition cycle.

8. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the remedial action comprises disabling closed loop electronic stability control (ESC) during open loop variable gear ratio (VGR) control.

9. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the remedial action comprises locking the AFS actuator during open loop variable gear ratio (VGR) control.

10. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the remedial action comprises gracefully exiting during closed loop electronic stability control (ESC).

11. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the remedial action comprises locking the AFS actuator during closed loop electronic stability control (ESC).

12. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the invalid parameter represents one of: a hand wheel angle, a hand wheel angle rate, a driver intended road wheel angle, an actual front road wheel angle, an actual actuator angle, an actual front angle delivered, a variable gear ratio (VGR) override command, an actuator lock status, a hand wheel sensor (HWS) failure status, a VGR failure status, a vehicle reference velocity, or an AFS front angle modifier command.

13. A method for parametric active front steer (AFS) remedial action for a vehicle having a variable gear ratio AFS system that operates in accordance with a plurality of AFS parameters, the method comprising:

maintaining, in at least one memory element of the AFS system, a table of a plurality of invalid AFS parameters and a plurality of corresponding remedial actions, each of the remedial actions having a respective plurality of valid AFS parameters that cause the AFS system to lock an AFS actuator to disable variable gear ratio steering, resulting in a fixed mechanical gear ratio steering mode;

obtaining, at a processor device of the AFS system, an incorrect message count;

detecting, at the processor device of the AFS system, an error if the incorrect message count is greater than or equal to a predetermined measure;

determining, at the processor device of the AFS system, an invalid AFS parameter from the plurality of invalid AFS parameters upon detecting the error; and

setting default values of valid AFS parameters corresponding to the invalid AFS parameter.

14. A method according to claim 13 , wherein the determining step comprises determining the invalid AFS parameter corresponding to a parameter received via a correct message prior to detecting the error.

15. An active front steer (AFS) system for a vehicle, the system comprising:

an AFS module;

an AFS actuator;

a supervisory control module (SCM) coupled to the AFS module;

a hand wheel sensor (HWS) module coupled to the AFS module and to the SCM, the HWS module being configured to send HWS parameters to the SCM and to the AFS module, wherein the AFS module is configured to send AFS module parameters to the SCM and to receive SCM parameters from the SCM; and

a processing logic element coupled to the AFS module, and configured to:

monitor AFS system messages for error occurrences;

detect an error corresponding to an invalid AFS parameter, wherein the invalid AFS parameter is one of a plurality of invalid AFS parameters, each of the invalid AFS parameters having a respective remedial action, each remedial action having a respective plurality of valid AFS parameters that cause the AFS system to lock the AFS actuator to disable variable gear ratio steering, resulting in a fixed mechanical gear ratio steering mode;

select a remedial action corresponding to the invalid AFS parameter; and

take the remedial action by setting the valid AFS parameters corresponding to the invalid AFS parameter.

16. A system according to claim 15 , wherein the processing logic element is further configured to:

obtain an incorrect message count;

detect the error if the incorrect message count is greater than or equal to a predetermined measure;

determine the invalid AFS parameter based upon the error; and

set default values of valid AFS parameters corresponding to the invalid AFS parameter.

17. A system according to claim 15 , wherein the processing logic element is further configured to obtain the invalid AFS parameter from a correct message received prior to detecting the error.

18. A system according to claim 15 , further comprising a variable gear ratio control (VGR) module coupled to the processing logic element.

19. A system according to claim 15 , further comprising a memory module coupled to the processing logic element and configured to store tables of valid AFS parameters corresponding to each invalid AFS parameter.

Assignments (12)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 7, 2014
From: WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 034185/0587 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Feb 10, 2011
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 025781/0035 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 8, 2010
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
Reel/Frame 025324/0057 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 5, 2010
From: UAW RETIREE MEDICAL BENEFITS TRUST
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 025314/0946 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 4, 2010
From: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 025245/0656 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 28, 2009
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: UAW RETIREE MEDICAL BENEFITS TRUST
Reel/Frame 023162/0140 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 27, 2009
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Reel/Frame 023156/0264 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 21, 2009
From: CITICORP USA, INC. AS AGENT FOR BANK PRIORITY SECURED PARTIES; CITICORP USA, INC. AS AGENT FOR HEDGE PRIORITY SECURED PARTIES
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 023155/0663 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 20, 2009
From: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 023124/0563 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 16, 2009
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: CITICORP USA, INC. AS AGENT FOR BANK PRIORITY SECURED PARTIES; CITICORP USA, INC. AS AGENT FOR HEDGE PRIORITY SECURED PARTIES
Reel/Frame 022553/0540 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 3, 2009
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Reel/Frame 022195/0334 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 7, 2007
From: KATRAK, KERFEGAR K.; BOLIO, ROBERT R.
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 019395/0142 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20080306654A1 · Dec 11, 2008