IP Library Granted Patent US 7,900,986
Granted Patent B2
US 7,900,986 · App. 11/848,466 · Granted Mar 8, 2011

Active material based concealment assemblies

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,900,986
App. No.
11/848,466
Granted
Mar 8, 2011
Kind
B2
Abstract

A concealment assembly includes a component, a member configured to have a first form and a second form, wherein the first form is configured to conceal the component and the second form is configured to expose the component, thereby making the component accessible for use, appearance, or function, and an active material in operable communication with the member, wherein the active material is configured to undergo a change in at least one property upon receipt of an activation signal, wherein the change in at least one property is effective to transition the member from the first form to the second form.

Claims (19)

1. A concealment assembly comprising:

a component disposed on a swingable swing panel of a vehicle;

a member configured to have a first form and a second form, wherein the first form comprises a surface that is coplanar to a surface of the vehicle and a surface of the component and is configured to conceal the component and the second form is not coplanar to the surface of the vehicle or the surface of the component and is configured to expose the component, thereby making the component accessible for use, appearance, or function; and

an active material in operable communication with the member, wherein the active material is configured to undergo a change in at least one property upon receipt of an activation signal, wherein the change in at least one property is effective to transition the member from the first form to the second form.

2. The concealment assembly of claim 1 , wherein the active material comprises a shape memory alloy, a ferromagnetic shape memory alloy, a shape memory polymer, a magnetorheological elastomer, an electrorheological elastomer, an electroactive polymer, a piezoelectric material, or a combination comprising at least two of the foregoing active materials.

3. The concealment assembly of claim 1 , wherein the change in the at least one property comprises a change in a shape, a dimension, a phase, a shape orientation, a stiffness, or a combination comprising at least two of the foregoing properties.

4. The concealment assembly of claim 1 , wherein the activation signal comprises a thermal activation signal, an electric activation signal, a magnetic activation signal, a chemical activation signal, a mechanical load, or a combination comprising at least two of the foregoing activation signals.

5. The concealment assembly of claim 1 , wherein the component is selected from the group consisting of a handle, louver, head lamp, fog lamp, tail light, sensor, antenna, gauge, control knob, cup holder, ash tray, audio visual system, storage compartment, latch, clasp, button, key hole, lock, fuel door, and glove box latch.

6. The concealment assembly of claim 1 , further comprising an activation device configured to provide the activation signal to the active material.

7. The concealment assembly of claim 1 , further comprising a zero-power hold mechanism configured to hold the member in the second form upon deactivation of the activation signal.

8. The concealment assembly of claim 1 , wherein the member is formed of the active material.

9. The concealment assembly of claim 1 , wherein the active material is embedded in the member.

10. The concealment assembly of claim 1 , wherein the active material comprises a coating layer disposed on the member.

11. The concealment assembly of claim 1 , wherein the active material is in remote operable communication with the member.

12. A concealment assembly for a vehicle, comprising:

a handle in operative communication with a vehicle swing panel, wherein the handle is configured to permit a user to swingably open the swing panel;

a member configured to have a first form and a second form, wherein the first form comprises an abutting surface that is coplanar to a surface of the vehicle and a surface of the handle and is configured to conceal the handle, and the second form is not coplanar to the surface of the vehicle or the surface of the handle and is configured to expose the handle; and

an active material in operable communication with the member, wherein the active material is configured to undergo a change in a property upon receipt of an activation signal, wherein the change in a property is effective to change at least one feature of the member, wherein the change in the at least one feature is effective to transition the member from the first form to the second form.

13. The concealment assembly of claim 12 , further comprising an activation device configured to provide the activation signal to the active material.

Assignments (12)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 7, 2014
From: WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 034185/0587 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Feb 10, 2011
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 025781/0035 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 8, 2010
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
Reel/Frame 025324/0057 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 5, 2010
From: UAW RETIREE MEDICAL BENEFITS TRUST
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 025314/0946 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 4, 2010
From: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 025245/0780 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 28, 2009
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: UAW RETIREE MEDICAL BENEFITS TRUST
Reel/Frame 023162/0140 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 27, 2009
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Reel/Frame 023156/0264 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 21, 2009
From: CITICORP USA, INC. AS AGENT FOR BANK PRIORITY SECURED PARTIES; CITICORP USA, INC. AS AGENT FOR HEDGE PRIORITY SECURED PARTIES
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 023155/0880 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 20, 2009
From: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 023124/0670 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 16, 2009
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: CITICORP USA, INC. AS AGENT FOR BANK PRIORITY SECURED PARTIES; CITICORP USA, INC. AS AGENT FOR HEDGE PRIORITY SECURED PARTIES
Reel/Frame 022554/0479 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 4, 2009
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Reel/Frame 022201/0448 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 5, 2007
From: BROWNE, ALAN L.; JOHNSON, NANCY L.; CHERNOFF, ADRIAN B.; KRAMARCZYK, MARK A.; UKPAI, UKPAI I.; ULICNY, JOHN C.; JONES, GARY L.
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 019924/0371 →