IP Library Granted Patent US 8,005,231
Granted Patent B2
US 8,005,231 · App. 11/944,016 · Granted Aug 23, 2011

Ambient noise sound level compensation

View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,005,231
App. No.
11/944,016
Granted
Aug 23, 2011
Kind
B2
Abstract

A system includes a variable amplifier, a source sound processor, an area sound processor, and an adjustment circuit. The variable amplifier adjusts an audio input signal to generate an audio output signal with an appropriate level so that the audio output signal is audible over noise in a listening area. The source sound processor and the area sound processor may split the audio output signal and a monitoring signal into frequency bands, and may compare these signals band-by-band to find differences that represent time-varying noise in the monitoring signal. These differences may be modified to account for the acoustic response of the listening area and for constant-level background noise in the listening area. The adjustment circuit controls the variable amplifier in response to these differences.

Claims (19)

1. A method of compensating for noise in a listening area, comprising:

receiving an audio input signal;

scaling the audio input signal according to a feedback adjustment signal to generate an audio output signal;

receiving an ambient sound input signal;

calculating a set of audio output levels, where each audio output level from the set of audio output levels is indicative of the audio input signal in a corresponding frequency band from a set of frequency bands;

calculating a set of running averages based on the set of audio output levels;

calculating a set of ambient sound levels, where each ambient sound level from the set of ambient sound levels is derived from the ambient sound input signal in a corresponding frequency band from the set of frequency bands;

calculating a set of running averages based on the set of ambient sound levels;

comparing the set of running averages of the audio output levels and the set of running averages of the ambient sound levels; and

generating the adjustment signal in response to the comparing.

2. The method of claim 1 where the calculating of the running average of each of the audio output levels approximates a short term average.

3. The method of claim 1 where the calculating of the set of running averages of the audio output levels approximates a long term average.

4. The method of claim 1 where the calculating of the set of running averages of the ambient sound levels approximates a short term average.

5. The method of claim 1 where the calculating of the set of running averages of the ambient sound levels approximates a long term average.

6. The method of claim 1 where the comparing comprises subtracting the set of running averages of the audio output levels from the set of running averages of the ambient sound levels.

7. The method of claim 6 further comprising applying individual sealing factors to each difference signal resulting from the comparison of the set of running averages of the audio output levels and the set of running averages of the ambient sound levels.

8. The method of claim 7 , where the individual scaling factors are user programmable.

9. The method of claim 6 further comprising summing the difference signals resulting from the comparison of the set of running averages of the audio output levels and the set of running averages of the ambient sound levels to generate an ambient noise level signal.

10. The method of claim 9 where the adjustment signal is generated from the ambient noise level signal.

Assignments (5)
RELEASE Recorded Nov 14, 2012
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: HARMAN INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED; HARMAN BECKER AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS GMBH
Reel/Frame 029294/0254 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 17, 2011
From: HARMAN INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED; HARMAN BECKER AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS GMBH
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 025823/0354 →
RELEASE Recorded Feb 15, 2011
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: HARMAN INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED; HARMAN BECKER AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS GMBH
Reel/Frame 025795/0143 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 8, 2009
From: HARMAN INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED; BECKER SERVICE-UND VERWALTUNG GMBH; CROWN AUDIO, INC.; HARMAN BECKER AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS (MICHIGAN), INC.; HARMAN BECKER AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS HOLDING GMBH; HARMAN BECKER AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS, INC.; HARMAN CONSUMER GROUP, INC.; HARMAN DEUTSCHLAND GMBH; HARMAN FINANCIAL GROUP LLC; HARMAN HOLDING GMBH & CO. KG; HARMAN MUSIC GROUP, INCORPORATED; HARMAN SOFTWARE TECHNOLOGY INTERNATIONAL BETEILIGUNGS GMBH; HARMAN SOFTWARE TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT GMBH; HBAS INTERNATIONAL GMBH; HBAS MANUFACTURING, INC.; INNOVATIVE SYSTEMS GMBH NAVIGATION-MULTIMEDIA; JBL INCORPORATED; LEXICON, INCORPORATED; MARGI SYSTEMS, INC.; QNX SOFTWARE SYSTEMS (WAVEMAKERS), INC.; QNX SOFTWARE SYSTEMS CANADA CORPORATION; QNX SOFTWARE SYSTEMS CO.; QNX SOFTWARE SYSTEMS GMBH; QNX SOFTWARE SYSTEMS GMBH & CO. KG; QNX SOFTWARE SYSTEMS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION; QNX SOFTWARE SYSTEMS, INC.; XS EMBEDDED GMBH (F/K/A HARMAN BECKER MEDIA DRIVE TECHNOLOGY GMBH)
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 022659/0743 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 26, 2009
From: SHUTTLEWORTH, TIMOTHY J.; KREIFELDT, RICHARD A.; REED, C. REX; ELLISON, BRIAN R.
To: HARMAN INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 022155/0402 →