IP Library Granted Patent US 7,599,027
Granted Patent B2
US 7,599,027 · App. 11/976,832 · Granted Oct 6, 2009

Transflective liquid crystal display device

Assignee: Hitachi Displays, Ltd.
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,599,027
App. No.
11/976,832
Granted
Oct 6, 2009
Kind
B2
Abstract

A transflective liquid crystal display device includes a liquid crystal display panel having a first substrate, a second substrate, and a liquid crystal interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate in which the liquid crystal display panel includes a plurality of subpixels having a transmissive portion and a reflective portion, wherein the transmissive portion of each of the plurality of subpixels includes a first common electrode formed on the first substrate, and a transmissive pixel electrode formed on the first common electrode through an interlayer insulating film, wherein the transmissive pixel electrode has a plurality of pectinate electrodes or slits, and wherein the reflective portion of each of the plurality of subpixels includes a reflective electrode formed on the first common electrode, a planar reflective pixel electrode formed on the first common electrode through the interlayer insulating film, second common electrodes formed on the second substrate, and a retarder formed between the second common electrodes and the second substrate.

Claims (53)

1. A transflective liquid crystal display device comprising:

a liquid crystal display panel having a first substrate, a second substrate, and a liquid crystal interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate in which the liquid crystal display panel includes a plurality of subpixels having a transmissive portion and a reflective portion,

wherein the transmissive portion of each of the plurality of subpixels includes a first common electrode formed on the first substrate, and a transmissive pixel electrode formed on the first common electrode through an interlayer insulating film,

wherein the transmissive pixel electrode has a plurality of pectinate electrodes or slits, and

wherein the reflective portion of each of the plurality of subpixels includes a reflective electrode formed on the first common electrode, a planar reflective pixel electrode formed on the first common electrode through the interlayer insulating film, second common electrodes formed on the second substrate, and a retarder formed between the second common electrodes and the second substrate.

2. The transflective liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 ,

wherein the transmissive pixel electrode includes a plurality of pectinate electrodes, each of the plurality of pectinate electrodes has an oblique portion at one end of the reflective pixel electrode side so that an interval between the oblique portion and the other pectinate electrode becomes gradually larger, and a leading end of the pectinate electrode at the opposite side of the reflective pixel electrode is hooked.

3. The transflective liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 ,

wherein the reflective portion of each of the plurality of subpixels has a reflective pixel electrode having a plurality of pectinate electrodes or slits instead of the planar reflective pixel electrode.

4. A transflective liquid crystal display device comprising:

a liquid crystal display panel having a first substrate, a second substrate, and a liquid crystal interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate in which the liquid crystal display panel includes a plurality of subpixels having a transmissive portion and a reflective portion,

wherein the transmissive portion of each of the plurality of subpixels includes a transmissive pixel electrode having a plurality of pixel pectinate electrodes and a first common electrode having a plurality of common pectinate electrodes which are disposed between the respective pixel pectinate electrodes of the transmissive pixel electrode, and

wherein the reflective portion of each of the plurality of subpixels includes a planar reflective pixel electrode formed at a position of the same layer as that of the transmissive pixel electrode, a reflective electrode formed on the planar reflective pixel electrode, second common electrodes formed on the second substrate, and a retarder formed between the second common electrodes and the second substrate.

5. The transflective liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 ,

wherein the reflective portion of each of the plurality of subpixels has a reflective pixel electrode having a plurality of pectinate electrodes instead of the planar reflective pixel electrode.

6. A transflective liquid crystal display device comprising:

a liquid crystal display panel having a first substrate, a second substrate, and a liquid crystal interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate in which the liquid crystal display panel includes a plurality of subpixels having a transmissive portion and a reflective portion,

wherein the transmissive portion of each of the plurality of subpixels includes a transmissive pixel electrode formed on the first substrate and a first common electrode formed on the first substrate,

wherein the reflective portion of each of the plurality of subpixels includes a planar reflective pixel electrode formed at a position of the same layer as that of the transmissive pixel electrode, a reflective electrode, and second common electrodes formed on the second substrate,

wherein a step formation layer is formed between the second common electrodes and the second substrate,

wherein the step formation layer has a tapered boundary portion between the transmissive portion and the reflective portion of each of the sub-pixels, and

wherein the second common electrodes extend to a tapered bottom portion of the step formation layer, and each leading portion of the second common electrodes is positioned in the transmissive region of each of the subpixels.

7. The transflective liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 ,

wherein the reflective portion of each of the subpixels is disposed in the center of each of the subpixels in a first direction orthogonal to a display line, and

wherein the transmissive portion of each of the subpixels is disposed at both sides of the reflective portion in the first direction.

8. The transflective liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 ,

wherein the reflective electrode is formed of a metal layer having a high reflectivity.

9. The transflective liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 ,

wherein the transmissive pixel electrode is integrated with the reflective pixel electrode, and

wherein a slit is formed between the transmissive pixel electrode and the reflective pixel electrode.

10. The transflective liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 ,

wherein a video voltage is applied to the transmissive pixel electrode and the reflective pixel electrode, independently.

11. The transflective liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 ,

wherein an orientation control slit is formed in the reflective pixel electrode.

12. The transflective liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 ,

wherein an orientation control dielectric projection is formed on the reflective pixel electrode.

13. The transflective liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 ,

wherein an orientation control slit is formed on the second common electrodes.

14. The transflective liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 ,

wherein an orientation control dielectric projection is formed on the second common electrodes.

15. The transflective liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 ,

wherein the first common electrode has an orientation control slit formed at a portion that comes in contact with at least one side of the reflective portion of each of the subpixels.

16. The transflective liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 ,

wherein the reflective electrode is formed with an orientation control slit, and

wherein one reflective electrode on one display line is connected with the reflective electrode is connected to another reflective electrode that is adjacent to the one reflective electrode at portions where no orientation control slits of the reflective electrodes are formed.

17. The transflective liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 ,

wherein the first common electrode is divided in each of the display lines.

18. The transflective liquid crystal display device according to claim 17 ,

wherein a metal layer that forms the reflective electrode is formed on at least a part of the first common electrode.

19. The transflective liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 ,

wherein the second common electrodes are integrally so formed as to cover the plurality of subpixels on the second substrate, and has an opening portion at a portion of each of the subpixels opposite to the transmissive portion.

20. The transflective liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 ,

wherein the second common electrodes are of a laminate structure of a transparent electrode and a low resistant metal wiring.

Assignments (9)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 10, 2025
From: JAPAN DISPLAY INC
To: MAGNOLIA PURPLE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 071890/0202 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Nov 17, 2023
From: HITACHI DISPLAYS, LTD.
To: JAPAN DISPLAY EAST, INC.
Reel/Frame 065614/0223 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Nov 17, 2023
From: JAPAN DISPLAY EAST, INC.
To: JAPAN DISPLAY, INC.
Reel/Frame 065614/0644 →
CHANGE OF ADDRESS Recorded Nov 17, 2023
From: JAPAN DISPLAY, INC.
To: JAPAN DISPLAY, INC.
Reel/Frame 065654/0250 →
NUNC PRO TUNC ASSIGNMENT Recorded Nov 17, 2023
From: PANASONIC LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY CO., LTD.
To: PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY CORPORATION OF AMERICA
Reel/Frame 065615/0327 →
MERGER Recorded Oct 14, 2011
From: IPS ALPHA SUPPORT CO., LTD.
To: PANASONIC LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 027063/0139 →
COMPANY SPLIT PLAN TRANSFERRING FIFTY (50) PERCENT SHARE OF PATENTS Recorded Oct 14, 2011
From: HITACHI DISPLAYS, LTD.
To: IPS ALPHA SUPPORT CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 027063/0019 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 21, 2008
From: IGETA, KOICHI; KOMENO, HITOSHI; KOMURA, SHINICHI; HIROTA, SHOICHI; ITOU, OSAMU; OKA, SHINICHIRO
To: HITACHI DISPLAYS, LTD.
Reel/Frame 020574/0124 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 20, 2007
From: IGETA, KOICHI; KOMENO, HITOSHI; KOMURA, SHINICHI; HIROTA, SHOICHI; ITO, OSAMU; OKA, SHINICHIRO
To: HITACHI DISPLAYS, LTD
Reel/Frame 020296/0552 →
Priority Claims (1)
JP 2006-294472 · Oct 30, 2006 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20080100785A1 · May 1, 2008