Method and system for performing SIP loopback in communication devices
A system operator provisions, or loads, a user's communication device, such as a cable modem, with multiple sets of loopback mode parameters that each facilitate a loopback test, and associates each set with multiple loopback numbers, or variable values. The loopback variables may be MIBs assigned to the device's manufacturer for use in initiating a loopback test of a user device. An operator may initiate a loopback test from a central computer device located remotely from the user device. The initiating device may be coupled to an operator's private IP network, or to a network coupled to the user device. The initiating device sends one of the loopback values in a SIP Invite message to the user device, without the use of SIP extensions, in a call. The user device recognizes the loopback value, auto-answers the call, and performs actions according to the provisioned parameters corresponding to the loopback value.
1. A communication device loopback method, comprising:
provisioning the communication device with one or more loopback values over a voice over internet protocol (VoIP) network assigned using a management information base object stored on the communication device, the communication device operating on a data over cable service interface specification protocol on a hybrid fiber-coax network, whereby the provisioning occurs during initialization with the hybrid fiber-coax network using the management information base object to assign the one or more loopback values to the communication device;
associating each of the one or more loopback values with a loopback mode using standard session initiation protocol commands and without the use of session initiation protocol extensions; and
originating a call to the device on the hybrid fiber-coax network using standard session initiation protocol (“SIP”) commands by sending a SIP Invite message over the hybrid fiber-coax network to the communication device, and using one of the loopback values assigned to the device based upon the management information base object in a calling number identifier included in the SIP invite message, wherein the SIP Invite message does not use SIP extensions.
2. The method of claim 1 wherein a media loopback mode is associated with a media loopback value.
3. The method of claim 1 wherein a packet loopback mode is associated with a packet loopback value.
4. A method for performing loopback testing of a communication device that has been provisioned with one or more loopback values before performing of the loopback testing occurs, the provisioning occurring during initialization of the communication device for operation on a hybrid fiber-coax network, wherein each of the loopback values corresponds to a loopback type, comprising
receiving a SIP Invite message in a call at the communication device over a voice over internet protocol (VoIP) network, wherein the SIP Invite message includes a value in a calling party identification field,
determining at the communication device that the calling party identification matches a loopback instruction;
processing the call at the communication device in response to the SIP Invite message according to the loopback instruction contained in the calling party identification field, and
entering a loopback mode at the communication device corresponding to the loopback type associated with the value contained in a loopback instruction; and
wherein the SIP Invite message does not include an explicit loopback request apart from the calling party identification.
5. The method of claim 4 wherein the loopback mode is a media loop back when the value in the loopback instruction indicates that the communication device should enter media loopback mode.
6. The method of claim 4 wherein the loopback mode is a packet loop back when the value in the loopback instruction indicates that the communication device should enter packet loopback mode.
7. The method of claim 4 further comprising dropping a loopback testing call if the communication device receives an incoming nonloopback call from a nonloopback number if the user device cannot continue to process the current loopback test and the incoming nonloopback call simultaneously.
8. A system for performing a loopback test of a communication device, comprising:
a network device coupled to a communication network configured to facilitate voice telephony services according to a voice over internet protocol (VoIP) standard;
a user device coupled to the communication network configured to provide receive and transmit telephony call messages on the communication network according to the voice over internet protocol standard, and to interface internet protocol messages to, and from, signals usable by a human, and
wherein the network and user devices are configured to transmit and receive session initiation protocol messages over the communication network, and
wherein the network device is configured with loopback variable values that correspond to a loopback mode, the loopback variable values used to initiate a loopback test of the user device using a SIP Invite message based upon inclusion of predetermined values in a calling party identification included in the SIP Invite message; and
wherein the user device is provisioned with the loopback variable values so that when it receives a SIP Invite message in an incoming call with the loopback variable value contained in the SIP Invite message, the user device recognizes the incoming call as a loopback test request and enters a loopback test mode provisioned into the user device that corresponds to the loopback variable value in the incoming SIP Invite message, the provisioning occurring during an initialization process with the network device.