Modulation for amplitude-modulating a signal
View Patent ↗Modulators for amplitude-modulating signals defined by phase information and envelope codes are provided with first transistors for receiving the phase information and second transistors for receiving the envelope codes. The first main electrode of one transistor is coupled to the second main electrode of the other transistor and the other second main electrode constitutes an output of the modulator. This modulator can be used in any kind of transistor environment and is simple and low cost. The doped areas of the coupled first and second main electrodes comprise an overlap to reduce cross-talk and to reduce silicon area. Polar transmitters are provided with this modulator and with a circuit for generating a phase/frequency code and the envelope code and with an oscillator for receiving the phase/frequency code and for generating the phase information. A phase shift between the phase information and the envelope code reduce aliases.
1. A modulator for amplitude-modulating a signal defined by phase information and an envelope code, comprising:
a first transistor for receiving the phase information;
a second transistor for receiving the envelope code, wherein the first and second transistors each comprise first and second main electrodes, the first main electrode of one of the first and second transistors being coupled to the second main electrode of the other one of the first and second transistors and the other second main electrode constituting an output of the modulator;
a further first transistor for receiving an inverse phase information of the phase information; and
a further second transistor for receiving an inverse envelope code of the envelope code, wherein the further first and further second transistors each comprise first and second main electrodes, the first main electrode of one of the further first and further second transistors being coupled to the second main electrode of the other one of the further first and further second transistors and the other second main electrode being coupled to the output of the modulator.
2. The modulator as defined in claim 1 , whereby the coupled first and second main electrodes comprise doped areas, said doped areas having overlap.
3. The modulator as defined in claim 1 , the second main electrode of the second transistor constituting the output.
4. The modulator as defined in claim 1 , comprising a further transistor that comprises a first main electrode coupled to the output and a second main electrode constituting a further output of the modulator.
5. The modulator as defined in claim 1 , the second transistor further comprising a control electrode for receiving the envelope code.
6. The modulator as defined in claim 5 , the first transistor further comprising a control electrode for receiving the phase information.
7. The modulator as defined in claim 5 , the first main electrode of the first transistor receiving the phase information.
8. The modulator as defined in claim 1 , comprising a third transistor for receiving the phase information and comprising a fourth transistor for receiving a further envelope code, which third and fourth transistors each comprise first and second main electrodes, the first main electrode of one of the third and fourth transistors being coupled to the second main electrode of the other one of the third and fourth transistors and the other second main electrode being coupled to the output of the modulator.
9. The modulator as defined in claim 1 comprising a further third transistor for receiving the phase information and comprising a further fourth transistor for receiving an inversion of the further envelope code, which further third and further fourth transistors each comprise first and second main electrodes, the first main electrode of one of the further third and further fourth transistors being coupled to the second main electrode of the other one of the further third and further fourth transistors and the other second main electrode being coupled to the output of the modulator.
10. A polar transmitter comprising the modulator as defined in claim 1 and comprising a circuit for generating a phase/frequency code and the envelope code and comprising an oscillator for receiving the phase/frequency code and for generating the phase information.
11. The polar transmitter as defined in claim 10 and comprising means for creating a phase shift between the phase information and the envelope code.
12. A device comprising the polar transmitter as defined in claim 10 .
13. A method comprising the steps of;
supplying the phase information to a first transistor;
supplying the envelope code to a second transistor, wherein the first and second transistors each comprise first and second main electrodes, the first main electrode of one of the first and second transistors being coupled to the second main electrode of the other one of the first and second transistors, and comprising the step of generating an amplitude-modulated signal at the other second main electrode;
supplying an inverse phase information to a further first transistor; and
supplying an inverse envelope code to a further second transistor, wherein the further first and further second transistors each comprise first and second main electrodes, the first main electrode of one of the further first and further second transistors being coupled to the second main electrode of the other one of the further first and further second transistors and the other second main electrode being coupled to the output of the modulator.
14. A computer program product embodied on a non-transitory, computer readable medium;
wherein the computer program product includes instructions, when executed by a computer, for performing the steps of the method as defined in claim 13 .