Hydraulic control systems for dual clutch transmissions
View Patent ↗The present invention comprehends a plurality of embodiments of a hydraulic control system for various configurations of dual clutch transmissions. The hydraulic control systems all include a regulated source of pressurized hydraulic fluid including an electric pump, a filter and an accumulator, a pair of pressure control valves and a branching hydraulic circuit including pressure or flow control valves, spool or logic valves and two position valves which collectively supply and exhaust hydraulic fluid from a plurality of shift actuators. The actuators are connected to shift rails which include shift forks and are slidable to engage synchronizers and positive clutches associated with the various gear ratios.
1. A hydraulic control system for a dual clutch transmission comprising, in combination,
a source of pressurized hydraulic fluid including a pump,
a pair of pressure control solenoid valves having inputs communicating with said source of hydraulic fluid and a first output and second output independent of said first output,
a pair of clutch actuator assemblies each in fluid communication with one of said outputs and including a piston and cylinder assembly and a solenoid valve for selectively supplying hydraulic fluid to said piston and cylinder assembly,
a pair of pressure or flow control solenoid valves, one of said pair of valves having a first inlet connected to said first output and having a third output and another of said pair of valves having a second inlet connected to said second output and having a fourth output,
a first logic valve having a first inlet connected to said third output and a second inlet connected to said first output, a plurality of exhaust ports, a control port, a first outlet, a second outlet, a third outlet and a fourth outlet,
a first gear selection piston and cylinder assembly having a first port connected to said first outlet of said first logic valve and a second port connected to said to said third outlet of said first logic valve,
a second gear selection piston and cylinder assembly having a first port connected to said second outlet of said first logic valve and a second port connected to said to said fourth outlet of said second logic valve,
a second logic valve having a first inlet connected to said fourth output, a second inlet connected to said second output, a plurality of exhaust ports, a control port, a first outlet, a second outlet, a third outlet and a fourth outlet,
a third gear selection piston and cylinder assembly having a first port connected to said first outlet of said second logic valve and a second port connected to said to said third outlet of said second logic valve, and
a fourth gear selection piston and cylinder assembly having a first port connected to said second outlet of said second logic valve and a second port connected to said to said fourth outlet of said second logic valve.
2. The hydraulic control system of claim 1 further including a first two position solenoid valve operably disposed between said first output and said control port of said first logic valve and a second two position solenoid valve operably disposed between said second output and said control port of said second logic valve.
3. The hydraulic control system of claim 1 further including a position sensor operably associated with each of said gear selection piston and cylinder assemblies.
4. The hydraulic control system of claim 1 further including a transmission control module having a plurality of inputs and outputs, said outputs operably coupled to said valves and a position sensor for sensing the position of each of said gear selection piston and cylinder assemblies and having an output coupled to one of said control module inputs.
5. The hydraulic control system of claim 1 wherein said logic valves each include a valve spool having a plurality of lands.
6. The hydraulic control system of claim 1 further including a flow restricting orifice disposed between said outputs of said pressure or flow control solenoid valves and said first inlets of said logic valves.