Measuring chip
Provided is a measuring chip, which can spot a specimen liquid of a minute quantity for an immune agglutination easily and precisely to the measuring chip and which can prevent the flow of the specimen liquid and the contamination of the specimen. The measuring chip comprises at least two substrates, a spacer arranged between the substrates, at least one passage made of the substrates and the spacer into a hollow shape and having two open ends, counter electrodes for applying an electric field, and a specimen-spotted portion to be spotted with the specimen. The specimen-spotted portion has a structure made of a square, circular, elliptical or sector shape by that spacer. Moreover, the specimen-spotted portion has two open ends, one of which is connected to one open end of that passage.
1. A measuring chip for a biologically specifically reactive substance in which an alternating current is applied to electrodes, the measuring chip comprising:
two substrates;
a spacer coupled to and disposed between the substrates;
at least one flow path extending through the spacer, the substrates and the spacer comprising the flow path, the flow path having a hollow configuration and having a first aperture end and a second aperture end;
a sample deposition part in which a sample is deposited, the sample deposition part provided in the spacer and coupled to the at least one flow path, the sample deposition part having a first open end and a second open end and being independent from the first aperture end and the second aperture end, the first open end being connected with the first aperture end; and
a pair of electrodes to which an electric field is applied, the pair of electrodes arranged within the at least one flow path, wherein:
an angle A is provided in the spacer between the first open end and the first aperture end, the angle A is more than 90° and no more than 180°, and
an angle B is provided in the spacer at the second open end, the angle B is more than 0° and less than 90°.
2. The measuring chip according to claim 1 , wherein the sample deposition part is constituted with the spacer and one of the two substrates.
3. The measuring chip according to claim 1 , wherein the sample deposition part has a shape of a quadrilateral, circle, oval or sector.
4. The measuring chip according to claim 1 , wherein the second open end is not closed.
5. The measuring chip according to claim 1 , wherein the width of the flow path and the width of the sample deposition part are different each other.
6. The measuring chip according to claim 1 , wherein the spacer is subject to hydrophobic treatment.
7. A measuring chip structure comprising one measuring chip according to claim 1 disposed in one chip.
8. A measuring chip structure comprising at least two measuring chips according to claim 1 disposed in one chip.