Electro-mechanical transmission control system
A system for robust fault detection in an electrically variable, hydraulically controlled transmission includes independently monitoring hydraulic pressure within a hydraulic control circuit and electric machine rotation for detecting clutch state faults.
1. A transmission system for transmitting mechanical power flow originating from an engine and an electric machine to an output, comprising:
an input, planetary gear sets, torque transfer clutches, a hydraulic circuit, and first and second control modules;
the input operatively connected to one of the planetary gear sets;
the hydraulic circuit comprising flow management valves and pressure control solenoids selectively operative to apply the torque transfer clutches;
the torque transfer clutches selectively actuable to control operation in one of a fixed gear operating range state and a continuously variable operating range state;
the first control module:
a) operatively connected to the flow management valves and the pressure control solenoids to selectively apply the torque transfer clutches;
b) directly signally connected to pressure monitoring devices adapted to monitor the hydraulic circuit;
c) operative to execute algorithmic code to detect a fault in the torque transfer clutches affecting the mechanical power flow to the output based upon the signal outputs of the pressure monitoring devices; and,
d) operative to execute remedial control upon fault detection; and
the second control module:
a) operatively connected to an electric power inverter to control electric power flow to the electric machine,
b) directly signally connected to a sensing system operative to monitor rotation of the electric machine;
c) directly signally connected to a sensing system operative to monitor rotation of the output of the transmission;
d) operative to execute algorithmic code to detect a fault affecting the mechanical power flow to the output of the transmission based upon the rotation of the electric machine and output of the transmission; and,
e) operative to execute remedial control of the electric machine upon detection of a fault.
2. The transmission of claim 1 , wherein the first control module and the second control module are mutually independent.
3. The transmission of claim 1 , wherein the first control module operative to execute remedial control upon fault detection comprises the first control module operative to selectively control the flow management valves and pressure control solenoids to control transmission operation in a continuously variable operating range state.
4. The transmission of claim 1 , wherein the second control module operative to execute remedial control of the electric machine upon detection of a fault comprises the second control module operative to control mechanical power output from the electric machine.
5. The transmission of claim 1 , further comprising:
the transmission operative to transmit mechanical power originating from a plurality of electric machines to the output; and
the second control module:
a) operatively connected to respective electric power inverters to control electric power flow to each of the electric machines,
b) directly signally connected to respective sensing systems operative to monitor rotation of each of the electric machines, and,
c) directly signally connected to a sensing system operative to monitor rotation of the output of the transmission;
d) operative to execute algorithmic code to detect a fault affecting the mechanical power flow to the output of the transmission based upon the rotations of the electric machines and output of the transmission, and,
e) operative to execute remedial control of the electric machines upon detection of a fault.
6. The transmission of claim 5 , wherein the second control module operative to execute remedial control of the electric machines upon detection of a fault comprises the second control module operative to control mechanical power output of each of the electric machines.