Method of inhibiting corrosion with an alkyl sarcosinate
An acid treatment composition is provided including an alkyl sarcosinate as corrosion inhibitor and an optional corrosion inhibitor intensifier in an acidic solution. Methods for treating wells with these acid treatment compositions are also provided that help control corrosion of the alloy surfaces used in the wells during the acid treatment.
1. A method of treating an alloy surface during a wellbore acidizing treatment comprising:
(a) pumping into a wellbore containing a tubular having an alloy surface a treatment fluid comprising an aqueous acidic fluid and an alkyl sarcosinate corrosion inhibitor;
(b) contacting the alloy surface with the treatment fluid; and
(c) reacting the subterranean formation around the wellbore with the aqueous acidic fluid such that a reduction in corrosion of the alloy surface occurs compared with only contacting the alloy surface with the aqueous acidic fluid, and wherein the acid of the aqueous acidic fluid is selected from the group consisting of hydrochloric acid, hydrochloric-hydrofluoric acid, acetic acid, formic acid, citric acid and combinations thereof.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the alloy surface comprises alloys of steel, alloys of nickel, coiled tubing, corrosion resistant alloys, or duplex steels.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the alkyl sarcosinate is of the formula:
wherein:
R 1 is a hydrophobic moiety of an alkyl, alkenyl, alkylarylalkyl, or alkoxyalkyl group;
R 2 is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, propyl, or butyl; and
X is carboxyl or sulfonyl.
4. The method of claim 3 , wherein R 1 is an alkyl or alkenyl having from about 12 to about 24 carbon atoms.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the treatment fluid further comprises at least one additional corrosion inhibitor intensifier.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the corrosion inhibitor is present in the treatment fluid in a range of about 0.10 vol. % to about 10 vol. %.
7. A method of inhibiting corrosion of an alloy surface in contact with an acidic fluid comprising the steps of:
a. combining the acidic fluid with a corrosion inhibitor comprising an alkyl sarcosinate, wherein the amount of corrosion inhibitor in the treatment fluid is between from about 0.10 vol. % to about 10 vol. %; and
b. contacting the alloy surface with the acidic fluid and the alkyl sarcosinate wherein the acid of the aqueous acidic fluid is selected from the group consisting of hydrochloric acid, hydrochloric-hydrofluoric acid, acetic acid, formic acid, citric acid, and combinations thereof.
8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the alkyl sarcosinate is of the formula:
wherein:
R 1 is a hydrophobic moiety of an alkyl, alkenyl, alkylarylalkyl, or alkoxyalkyl group;
R 2 is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, propyl, or butyl; and
X is carboxyl or sulfonyl.
9. The method of claim 7 , wherein R 1 is an alkyl or alkenyl having from about 12 to about 24 carbon atoms.
10. The method of claim 7 , wherein the alloy surface comprises alloys of steel, alloys of nickel, coiled tubing, corrosion resistant alloys, or duplex steels.
11. The method of claim 7 , wherein the step of contacting the alloy surface with the acidic fluid and the corrosion inhibitor comprises pickling a tubular, cleaning a wellbore, matrix acid stimulation, acid fracturing, acid tunneling, drilling mud removal, scale treatment, coiled tubing application, or damage removal.
12. The method of claim 7 , wherein the corrosion inhibitor reduces the corrosion rate of the alloy surface to less than about 0.050 lb/ft 2 during the step of contacting the alloy surface with the acidic fluid.
13. The method of claim 7 , wherein the acidic fluid is also contacted with a corrosion inhibitor intensifier.
14. A method of treating an alloy surface in a wellbore treatment application comprising the step of contacting the alloy surface with a treatment fluid comprising an alkyl sarcosinate in an aqueous acidic solution so that a reduction in corrosion of the alloy surface occurs compared with only contacting the alloy surface with the aqueous acidic solution, wherein the amount of corrosion inhibitor in the treatment fluid is between from about 0.10 vol. % to about 10 vol. %.
15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the aqueous acidic solution contains an acid selected from the group consisting of hydrochloric acid, hydrochloric-hydrofluoric acid, acetic acid, formic acid, citric acid, phosphonic acid and methanesulfonic acid, and combinations thereof.
16. The method of claim 14 , wherein the alkyl sarcosinate is of the formula:
wherein:
R 1 is a hydrophobic moiety of an alkyl, alkenyl, alkylarylalkyl, or alkoxyalkyl group;
R 2 is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, propyl, or butyl; and
X is carboxyl or sulfonyl.
17. The method of claim 16 , wherein R 1 is an alkyl or alkenyl having from about 12 to about 24 carbon atoms.
18. The method of claim 14 , wherein the alloy surface comprises alloys of steel, alloys of nickel, coiled tubing, corrosion resistant alloys, or duplex steels.
19. The method of claim 14 , wherein the treatment fluid further comprises at least one additional corrosion inhibitor intensifier.
20. The method of claim 14 , wherein the corrosion inhibitor reduces the corrosion rate of the alloy surface to less than about 0.050 lb/ft 2 .