SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
A semiconductor device comprises a capacitor, the capacitor including a lower electrode, a dielectric film containing crystalline zirconium oxide formed on the lower electrode, and an upper electrode containing a titanium nitride film contacting to the dielectric film, wherein the dielectric film comprises an amorphous film on an interface with the titanium nitride film, thereby preventing the reduction of the thickness of the titanium nitride film formed on the dielectric electrode with a low leakage current and a high dielectric constant.
1 . A semiconductor device comprising a capacitor, which the capacitor comprises:
a lower electrode;
a dielectric film comprising crystalline zirconium oxide formed on the surface of the lower electrode; and
an upper electrode comprising a titanium nitride film, which contacts the dielectric film, formed on the dielectric film,
wherein the dielectric film comprises an amorphous film on an interface with the titanium nitride film of the upper electrode.
2 . The semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein the dielectric film comprises crystalline zirconium oxide and amorphous aluminum oxide.
3 . The semiconductor device according to claim 2 , wherein the dielectric film has a structure, in which a first zirconium oxide film, a first aluminum oxide film, a second zirconium oxide film and a second aluminum oxide film are laminated from the lower electrode; the first and second zirconium oxide films are crystalline, and the first and second aluminum oxide films are amorphous.
4 . The semiconductor device according to claim 3 , wherein the thicknesses of the first and second zirconium oxide films are in the range of 4 to 10 nm, the thickness of the first aluminum oxide film is in the range of 0.3 to 1.0 nm, and the thickness of the second aluminum oxide film is in the range of 0.1 to 0.5 nm.
5 . The semiconductor device according to claim 2 , wherein the dielectric film has a structure in which a first zirconium oxide film, a first aluminum oxide film and a second zirconium oxide film are laminated from the lower electrode; the first zirconium oxide film is crystalline; and the first aluminum oxide film and the second zirconium oxide film are amorphous.
6 . The semiconductor device according to claim 5 , wherein the thickness of the first zirconium oxide film is in the range of 4 to 10 nm, the thickness of the first aluminum oxide film is in the range of 0.3 to 1.0 nm, and the thickness of the second zirconium oxide film is 2 nm or less.
7 . The semiconductor device according to claim 2 , wherein the dielectric film has a structure in which a first crystalline zirconium oxide film, an first amorphous aluminum oxide film, and an amorphous ZrAlO film are laminated from the lower electrode; and wherein second zirconium oxide films and second amorphous aluminum oxide films are alternately laminated in the amorphous ZrAlO film.
8 . The semiconductor device according to claim 7 , wherein the thickness of the first zirconium oxide film is in the range of 4 to 10 nm, the thickness of the first aluminum oxide film is in the range of 0.3 to 1.0 nm, and the thickness of the ZrAlO film is in the range of 1 to 5 nm.
9 . The semiconductor device according to claim 7 , wherein the concentration of Al in the ZrAlO film is in the range of 5 to 10 atomic % as metal atomic ratio represented by Al/(Al+Zr).
10 . The semiconductor device according to claim 7 , wherein the thickness of each second zirconium film in the ZrAlO film is 2 nm or less, and a face contacting the titanium nitride film of the upper electrode is the second aluminum oxide film.
11 . The semiconductor device according to claim 10 , wherein each second aluminum oxide film formed between the second zirconium oxide films in the ZrAlO film has a thickness formed by performing one ALD cycle.
12 . The semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein the lower electrode has a three-dimensional structure.
13 . The semiconductor device according to claim 12 , wherein the lower electrode has a cylinder shape and the dielectric film is formed on an inner wall of the lower electrode.
14 . The semiconductor device according to claim 12 , wherein the lower electrode has a pedestal shape and the dielectric film is formed on an outer wall of the lower electrode.
15 . The semiconductor device according to claim 12 , wherein the lower electrode has a crown shape and the dielectric film is formed on inner and outer walls of the lower electrode.
16 . The semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein, in the upper electrode, the titanium nitride film is formed to have a design thickness of 10 nm or more and a substantive thickness of about 8 nm or more on the dielectric film.
17 . The semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein the lower electrode comprises the titanium nitride film formed on the dielectric film, an impurity doped polysilicon film formed on the titanium nitride film, and a metal plate electrode.