IP Library Granted Patent US 8,970,697
Granted Patent B2
US 8,970,697 · App. 13/377,716 · Granted Mar 3, 2015

Image distribution apparatus

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,970,697
App. No.
13/377,716
Granted
Mar 3, 2015
Kind
B2
Abstract

An image distribution apparatus that ensures both privacy protection and security is provided. A private area storage section stores private areas relating to the privacy of users. A cutout area storage section stores, as a cutout area, an area requested by an identified user to be distributed. An image processing level storage section stores an image processing rule that defines an image processing level for each of areas having different levels of privacy. An image processing area generation section acquires the cutout area of the identified user from the cutout area storage section, acquires, from the private area storage section, a private area of the identified user and a private area of a person other than the identified user, which private areas are contained in an image of the acquired cutout area, acquires the image processing rule from the image processing level storage section, and then determines an image processing method for each area in the cutout area in accordance with the acquired image processing rule.

Claims (73)

1. An image distribution apparatus which distributes a captured image to a client device, the image distribution apparatus comprising:

a communication section for communicating with the client device;

an image acquisition section for acquiring the captured image;

a private area storage section for storing private areas relating to the privacy of users;

an identification section for identifying a user based on information contained in an image distribution request received from the client device via the communication section;

a cutout area storage section for storing, as a cutout area, an area requested by the identified user to be distributed;

an image processing level storage section for storing an image processing rule that defines an image processing level for the private area of the identified user, an image processing level for the private area of the person other than the identified user, and an image processing level for a boundary area between private areas;

an image processing area generation section for acquiring the cutout area of the identified user from the cutout area storage section, acquiring, from the private area storage section, a private area of the identified user and a private area of a person other than the identified user, which private areas are contained in an image of the acquired cutout area, acquiring the image processing rule from the image processing level storage section, and determining an image processing method for each area in the cutout area in accordance with the acquired image processing rule; and

an image processing section for processing the image acquired by the image acquisition section in accordance with the image processing method determined by the image processing area generation section.

2. The image distribution apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein

the image processing level for the private area of the other person is for generating a less clear image than an image of the private area of the identified user for the purpose of privacy protection.

3. The image distribution apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the image processing area generation section determines to perform image processing with a high resolution for the private area of the identified user, and perform image processing with a low resolution for the private area of the other person, in accordance with the image processing rule acquired from the image processing level storage section.

4. The image distribution apparatus according to claim 3 , further comprising an image registration section in which a face image of a related person is registered, wherein

when a captured face image of a person overlapping the private area of the other person does not match the face image of the related person which is registered in the image registration section, the image processing area generation section determines the person whose image is captured to be a suspicious person, and determines to perform image processing with a high resolution for the suspicious person.

5. The image distribution apparatus according to claim 4 , wherein

the image processing level storage section further stores an image processing rule that defines an image processing level for the suspicious person, and

the image processing area generation section determines an image processing method for the suspicious person in accordance with the image processing level for the suspicious person.

6. The image distribution apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein

the image processing level storage section stores a resolution threshold corresponding to the private area of the other person; and

when the size of the private area of the other person is smaller than the resolution threshold, the image processing area generation section determines not to perform image processing with a low resolution for the private area of the other person for the purpose of privacy protection.

7. The image distribution apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein

the image processing level storage section stores an additionally-permitted user ID corresponding to the private area of the other person, and

when a user ID of the user targeted for image distribution is identical to the additionally-permitted user ID, the image processing area generation section determines not to perform image processing with a low resolution for the private area of the other person.

8. The image distribution apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein

the image processing level storage section notifies the image processing area generation section of the image processing level for the boundary area as an image processing level for an area and its vicinity, where the private area of the identified user and the private area of the other person are close to each other, and

the image processing level for the boundary area is for generating a less clear image than an image of the private area of the identified user for the purpose of privacy protection.

9. The image distribution apparatus according to claim 8 , wherein the image processing area generation section determines to perform image processing with a high resolution for the private area of the identified user, and perform image processing with a low resolution for the boundary area , in accordance with the image processing rule acquired from the image processing level storage section.

10. The image distribution apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein

the image processing level storage section notifies the image processing area generation section of the image processing level for the boundary area as an image processing level for an area and its vicinity, where the private area of the identified user and the private area of the other person overlap each other, and

the image processing level for the boundary area is for generating a less clear image than an image of the private area of the identified user for the purpose of privacy protection.

11. The image distribution apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein

the image processing level storage section stores an image processing rule that defines an image processing level for a public area including all areas other than private areas, and

the image processing level for the public area is for generating a less clear image than an image of the private area of the identified user for the purpose of privacy protection.

12. The image distribution apparatus according to claim 11 , wherein the image processing area generation section calculates, within the cutout area of the identified user, the public area including all areas other than private areas, and determines to perform image processing with a high resolution for the private area of the identified user, and perform image processing with a low resolution for the public area, in accordance with the image processing rule acquired from the image processing level storage section.

13. The image distribution apparatus according to claim 12 , further comprising a public area storage section for storing the public area corresponding to an ID of the identified user and the area requested by the identified user to be distributed, wherein

when the same user requests the same area to be distributed, the image processing area generation section reads out, from the public area storage section, the public area corresponding to the ID of the identified user and the area requested by the identified user to be distributed, and determines to perform image processing for the read public area.

14. The image distribution apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the cutout area storage section sequentially receives different areas requested by the identified user to be distributed, and changes the cutout area in accordance with the received area.

15. The image distribution apparatus according to claim 1 , comprising:

the image acquisition section acquiring a stereo image; and

a private area registration section for generating a three-dimensional model from the stereo image acquired by the image acquisition section, performing matching between the three-dimensional model and map data in which two-dimensional private areas are written to determine whether each area of the stereo image is a private area of a user, and registering the private area thus determined in the private area storage section.

16. The image distribution apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein when detecting that the periphery of image data to be distributed to a user has been subjected to image processing for the purpose of privacy protection, the image processing section removes the periphery, and notifies the communication section of the resultant image data.

17. A method performed by an image distribution apparatus which distributes a captured image to a client device,

the image distribution apparatus comprising:

a private area storage section for storing private areas relating to the privacy of users;

a cutout area storage section for storing a cutout area of which an image is to be distributed to a user; and

an image processing level storage section for storing an image processing rule that defines an image processing level for the private area of the identified user, an image processing level for the private area of the person other than the identified user, and an image processing level for a boundary area between private areas, and

the method comprising the steps of:

acquiring the captured image;

identifying a user based on information contained in an image distribution request received from the client device;

storing, as the cutout area, an area requested by the identified user to be distributed in the cutout area storage section;

acquiring the cutout area of the identified user from the cutout area storage section, acquiring, from the private area storage section, a private area of the identified user and a private area of a person other than the identified user, which private areas are contained in an image of the acquired cutout area, acquiring the image processing rule from the image processing level storage section, and determining an image processing method for each area in the cutout area in accordance with the acquired image processing rule; and

processing the acquired image in accordance with the image processing method.

18. A non-transitory computer-readable recording medium storing a program to be executed by an image distribution apparatus which distributes a captured image to a client device,

the image distribution apparatus comprising:

a private area storage section for storing private areas relating to the privacy of users;

a cutout area storage section for storing a cutout area of which an image is to be distributed to a user; and

an image processing level storage section for storing an image processing rule that defines an image processing level for the private area of the identified user, an image processing level for the private area of the person other than the identified user, and an image processing level for a boundary area between private areas, and

the program performing the steps of:

acquiring the captured image;

identifying a user based on information contained in an image distribution request received from the client device;

storing, as the cutout area, an area requested by the identified user to be distributed in the cutout area storage section;

acquiring the cutout area of the identified user from the cutout area storage section, acquiring, from the private area storage section, a private area of the identified user and a private area of a person other than the identified user, which private areas are contained in an image of the acquired cutout area, acquiring the image processing rule from the image processing level storage section, and determining an image processing method for each area in the cutout area in accordance with the acquired image processing rule; and

processing the acquired image in accordance with the image processing method.

19. An integrated circuit included in an image distribution apparatus which distributes a captured image to a client device,

the image distribution apparatus comprising:

a communication section for communicating with the client device; and

an image acquisition section for acquiring the captured image, and the integrated circuit comprising:

a private area storage section for storing private areas relating to the privacy of users;

an identification section for identifying a user based on information contained in an image distribution request received from the client device via the communication section;

a cutout area storage section for storing, as a cutout area, an area requested by the identified user to be distributed;

an image processing level storage section for storing an image processing rule that defines an image processing level for the private area of the identified user, an image processing level for the private area of the person other than the identified user, and an image processing level for a boundary area between private areas;

an image processing area generation section for acquiring the cutout area of the identified user from the cutout area storage section, acquiring, from the private area storage section, a private area of the identified user and a private area of a person other than the identified user, which private areas are contained in an image of the acquired cutout area, acquiring the image processing rule from the image processing level storage section, and determining an image processing method for each area in the cutout area in accordance with the acquired image processing rule; and

an image processing section for processing the image acquired by the image acquisition section in accordance with the image processing method determined by the image processing area generation section.

Assignments (3)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 31, 2018
From: PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY CORPORATION OF AMERICA
To: SOVEREIGN PEAK VENTURES, LLC
Reel/Frame 047914/0784 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 27, 2014
From: PANASONIC CORPORATION
To: PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY CORPORATION OF AMERICA
Reel/Frame 033033/0163 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 22, 2012
From: INAMI, SATOSHI; MIYAZAKI, AKIHIRO
To: PANASONIC CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 027739/0750 →