IP Library Granted Patent US 8,736,997
Granted Patent B2
US 8,736,997 · App. 13/495,903 · Granted May 27, 2014

Implementing combined phase and amplitude magnetic defect detection on-the-fly

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,736,997
App. No.
13/495,903
Granted
May 27, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method, apparatus, and system are provided for implementing magnetic defect location detection on-the-fly for hard disk drives. A magnetic media readback signal of a hard disk drive is demodulated to generate phase modulation (PM) and amplitude modulation (AM) signals. A new coordinate plane defined by a combined phase modulation (PM) and amplitude modulation (AM) phasor-defect detector calculation function used to locate magnetic defects on-the-fly.

Claims (31)

1. A method for implementing magnetic defect detection on-the-fly for hard disk drives comprising:

receiving a readback signal and producing analog-to-digital converter (ADC) readback signal samples;

processing said ADC readback signal samples and generating Amplitude Modulation (AM) and Phase Modulation (PM) signals; and

applying said Amplitude Modulation (AM) and Phase Modulation (PM) signals to a combined AM/PM phasor detector calculation function, and

said combined AM/PM phasor detector calculation function, generating a coordinate Cosh plane, using said generated coordinate Cosh plane for identifying a phasor detection plane, and identifying a detected magnetic defect location in real time.

2. The method for implementing magnetic defect detection as recited in claim 1 wherein processing said ADC readback signal samples and generating Amplitude Modulation (AM) and Phase Modulation (PM) signals includes using a CORDIC algorithm function to perform trigonometric calculations for generating said AM and PM signals, said generated AM and PM signals being represented by m k , Sin(Φ k ), and Cos(Φ k ).

3. The method for implementing magnetic defect detection as recited in claim 2 includes said combined AM/PM phasor detector calculation function using generated AM signals m k and PM signals Sin(Φ k ), and Cos(Φ k ) in a coordinate converter algorithm for generating coordinate converter results including said coordinate Cosh plane.

4. The method for implementing magnetic defect detection as recited in claim 3 includes said combined AM/PM phasor detector calculation function calculating said detected magnetic defect location represented by d k using said coordinate converter results including said coordinate Cosh plane for generating said phasor detection plane.

5. The method for implementing magnetic defect detection as recited in claim 4 includes said combined AM/PM phasor detector calculation function calculating said detected magnetic defect location represented by d k using said generated phasor detection plane.

6. The method for implementing magnetic defect detection as recited in claim 1 includes a defect window function coupled to said combined AM/PM phasor detector calculation function identifying a defect window in real time.

7. The method for implementing magnetic defect detection as recited in claim 1 wherein receiving a readback signal and producing analog-to-digital converter (ADC) readback signal samples includes capturing a 2T pattern readback signal, where 1/T is the sample rate.

8. The method for implementing magnetic defect detection as recited in claim 1 wherein said combined AM/PM phasor detector calculation function calculates said detected magnetic defect location in real time, providing an on-the-fly defect window.

9. An apparatus for implementing magnetic defect detection on-the-fly for hard disk drives comprising:

an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) receiving a readback signal and producing ADC readback signal samples;

a signal processing circuit coupled to said ADC processing said ADC readback signal samples and generating Amplitude Modulation (AM) and Phase Modulation (PM) signals; and

a combined AM/PM phasor-defect detector calculation function coupled to said signal processing circuit receiving said Amplitude Modulation (AM) and Phase Modulation (PM) signals, and said combined AM/PM phasor detector calculation function generating a coordinate Cosh plane, using said generated coordinate Cosh plane for identifying a phasor detection plane, and identifying a detected magnetic defect location in real time.

10. The apparatus for implementing magnetic defect detection as recited in claim 9 includes a defect window function coupled to said combined AM/PM phasor-defect detector calculation function, providing an on-the-fly defect window.

11. The apparatus for implementing magnetic defect detection as recited in claim 9 wherein said signal processing circuit includes a CORDIC algorithm function performing trigonometric calculations for generating said AM and PM signals, said generated AM and PM signals being represented by m k , Sin(Φ k ), and Cos(Φ k ).

12. The apparatus for implementing magnetic defect detection as recited in claim 11 wherein said combined AM/PM phasor detector calculation function using generated AM signals m k and PM signals Sin(Φ k ), and Cos(Φ k ) in a coordinate converter algorithm for generating coordinate converter results including said coordinate Cosh plane.

13. The apparatus for implementing magnetic defect detection as recited in claim 12 wherein said combined AM/PM phasor detector calculation function using said generated coordinate converter results including said coordinate Cosh plane for generating said coordinate phasor detection plane.

14. The apparatus for implementing magnetic defect detection as recited in claim 13 wherein said combined AM/PM phasor detector calculation function calculating said detected magnetic defect location represented by d k using said generated coordinate phasor detection plane.

15. The apparatus for implementing magnetic defect detection as recited in claim 9 wherein said analog-to-digital converter (ADC) receiving said readback signal and producing ADC readback signal samples includes said ADC capturing a 2T pattern readback signal, where 1/T is the sample rate.

16. The apparatus for implementing magnetic defect detection as recited in claim 9 wherein said combined AM/PM phasor detector calculation function calculates said detected magnetic defect location in real time, a defect window function coupled to said combined AM/PM phasor-defect detector calculation function providing an on-the-fly defect window.

17. A system for implementing magnetic defect detection on-the-fly comprising:

a hard disk drive including at least one recordable magnetic media;

an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) receiving a readback signal and producing ADC readback signal samples;

a signal processing circuit coupled to said ADC processing said ADC readback signal samples and generating Amplitude Modulation (AM) and Phase Modulation (PM) signals; and

a combined AM/PM phasor-defect detector calculation function coupled to said signal processing circuit receiving said Amplitude Modulation (AM) and Phase Modulation (PM) signals, and said combined AM/PM phasor detector calculation function generating a coordinate Cosh plane, using said generated coordinate Cosh plane for identifying a phasor detection plane, and identifying a detected magnetic defect location in real time.

18. The system as recited in claim 17 includes a defect window function coupled to said combined AM/PM phasor-defect detector calculation function, providing an on-the-fly defect window.

19. The system as recited in claim 17 wherein said signal processing circuit includes a CORDIC algorithm function performing trigonometric calculations for generating said AM and PM signals, said generated AM and PM signals being represented by m k , Sin(Φ k ), and Cos(Φ k ).

20. The system as recited in claim 17 wherein said combined AM/PM phasor detector calculation function using generated AM signals m k and PM signals Sin(Φ k ), and Cos(Φ k ) in a coordinate converter algorithm for generating coordinate converter results including said coordinate Cosh plane, and said combined AM/PM phasor detector calculation function using said generated coordinate converter results including said coordinate Cosh plane for generating a said coordinate phasor detection plane.

Assignments (7)
PATENT COLLATERAL AGREEMENT - DDTL LOAN AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 21, 2023
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 067045/0156 →
PATENT COLLATERAL AGREEMENT - A&R LOAN AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 21, 2023
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 064715/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST AT REEL 052915 FRAME 0566 Recorded Feb 8, 2022
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 059127/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 6, 2020
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 052915/0566 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 6, 2016
From: HGST NETHERLANDS B.V.
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 040826/0327 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Oct 25, 2012
From: HITACHI GLOBAL STORAGE TECHNOLOGIES NETHERLANDS B.V.
To: HGST NETHERLANDS B.V.
Reel/Frame 029341/0777 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 13, 2012
From: GALBRAITH, RICHARD LEO; HANSON, WELDON MARK; HASSNER, MARTIN AURELIANO; OENNING, TRAVIS ROGER; YAMAMOTO, SATOSHI
To: HGST NETHERLANDS B.V.
Reel/Frame 028370/0655 →