IP Library Granted Patent US 8,928,359
Granted Patent B2
US 8,928,359 · App. 13/890,054 · Granted Jan 6, 2015

Charge distribution

Inventors: Marshall J Bell (Dripping Springs, TX); Jeffrey Small (Rochester, NY)
Assignee: Synaptics Incorporated
H03K17/955
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,928,359
App. No.
13/890,054
Granted
Jan 6, 2015
Kind
B2
Abstract

A charge distributor comprises a charge generator configured to output a charge, a current conveyor, and a plurality of output stages. The current conveyor is configured to receive the charge from the charge generator as an input and to couple this charge to a plurality of output stages. A first output stage, of the plurality of output stages, comprises a plurality of current mirrors. The plurality of current mirrors is configured to mirror and scale the charge received from the current conveyor into a scaled mirrored charge. The first output stage is configured to provide the scaled mirrored charge as an output.

Claims (32)

1. A charge distributor comprising:

a charge generator configured to output a charge;

a current conveyor configured to receive said charge as an input and to couple said charge to a plurality of output stages; and

a first output stage, of said plurality of output stages, said first output stage comprising a plurality of current mirrors configured to mirror and scale said charge received from said current conveyor into a scaled mirrored charge, wherein said first output stage is configured to provide said scaled mirrored charge as an output.

2. The charge distributor of claim 1 , wherein an amount of scaling accomplished by said plurality of current mirrors is fixed.

3. The charge distributor of claim 1 , wherein an amount of scaling accomplished by said plurality of current mirrors is variable.

4. The charge distributor of claim 1 , wherein said plurality of mirrors comprise a plurality of binary weighted mirrors which provide n-bit scalability when mirroring said charge received from said current conveyor.

5. The charge distributor of claim 4 , wherein said n-bit scalability is variable in response to an input received by said first output stage.

6. The charge distributor of claim 1 , wherein said plurality of current mirrors are implemented with metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistors.

7. The charge distributor of claim 1 , wherein said plurality of current mirrors are cascoded.

8. The charge distributor of claim 1 , wherein said first output stage is implemented with no capacitors.

9. The charge distributor of claim 1 , wherein said plurality of current mirrors provide a bidirectional scaled mirrored charge as an output.

10. The charge distributor of claim 1 , wherein said plurality of current mirrors provide a unidirectional scaled mirrored charge as an output.

11. An analog-to-digital convertor comprising:

a charge distributor comprising:

a first output stage, of a plurality of output stages, said first output stage comprising a plurality of current mirrors configured to mirror and scale a charge received from a current conveyor into a scaled mirrored charge, wherein said first output stage is configured to provide said scaled mirrored charge as an output; and

a delta sigma modulator configured to receive an analog sample and convert said analog sample into a digital output, said delta sigma modulator coupled with said charge distributor and configured utilize a plurality of scaled mirrored charge outputs from said charge distributor as feedback charges.

12. The analog-to-digital convertor of claim 11 , wherein said plurality of mirrors comprise a plurality of binary weighted mirrors which provide n-bit scalability when mirroring said charge received from said current conveyor.

13. The analog-to-digital convertor of claim 11 , wherein scalability of said scaled mirrored charged by said first output is fixed.

14. The analog-to-digital convertor of claim 11 , wherein scalability of said scaled mirrored charged by said first output is variable.

15. The analog-to-digital convertor of claim 11 , wherein said first output stage is implemented with no capacitors.

16. An input device comprising:

a processing system configured for determining a user input based upon a capacitive interaction of an input object with a sensor electrode; and

a charge distributor comprising:

a charge generator configured to output a charge;

a current conveyor configured to receive said charge as an input and to couple said charge to a plurality of output stages; and

a first output stage, of said plurality of output stages, said first output stage comprising a plurality of current mirrors configured to mirror and scale said charge received from said current conveyor into a scaled mirrored charge, wherein said first output stage is configured to provide said scaled mirrored charge as an output; and

wherein said scaled mirrored charge is coupled within said input device in a manner that subtracts charge from a sensor electrode charge received by said processing system as an input from said sensor electrode.

17. The input device of claim 16 , wherein said plurality of mirrors comprise a plurality of binary weighted mirrors which provide n-bit scalability when mirroring said charge received from said current conveyor.

18. The input device of claim 16 , wherein scalability of said scaled mirrored charged by said first output is fixed.

19. The input device of claim 16 , wherein scalability of said scaled mirrored charged by said first output is variable.

20. The input device of claim 16 , wherein said first output stage is implemented with no capacitors.

Assignments (5)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 27, 2017
From: SYNAPTICS INCORPORATED
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 044037/0896 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 3, 2014
From: SYNAPTICS INCORPORATED
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 033888/0851 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 12, 2014
From: BELL, MARSHALL J; SMALL, JEFFREY A
To: SYNAPTICS INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 032418/0467 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 6, 2013
From: BELL, MARSHALL J
To: SYNAPTICS INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 030562/0070 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 8, 2013
From: BELL, MARSHALL J.
To: SYNAPTICS INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 030377/0636 →
Continuity (1)
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