IP Library Granted Patent US 9,455,859
Granted Patent B2
US 9,455,859 · App. 14/420,791 · Granted Sep 27, 2016

Reduction of peak-to-average ratio in OFDM systems

Inventor: Achraf Dhayni (Vallauris, FR)
Assignee: ST-ERICSSON SA
H04L27/2623H04L27/2624
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,455,859
App. No.
14/420,791
Granted
Sep 27, 2016
Kind
B2
Abstract

An emitter for modulating and emitting an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing signal through a transmission channel (TC), comprising a frequency-to-time converter for converting symbols to be transmitted into time symbols, and means for serializing and amplifying said time symbol so as to emit it as an OFDM signal through said transmission channel, said emitter further comprising: means ( 12 ) for clipping said time symbols; time-to-frequency convertor ( 13 ) for converting said time symbols; and means for applying a set of data subcarriers of the outputs of said time-to-frequency converter as inputs of said frequency-to-time converter wherein out-of-band subcarriers are set to zero and the clipping level is set to a minimum level allowing the amplifier to operate in an efficient region.

Claims (26)

1. A method for modulating and emitting an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, OFDM, signal through a transmission channel, the method comprising:

performing a first frequency-to-time conversion of input frequency symbols to generate first time symbols;

clipping said first time symbols using a clipping level selected to optimize amplification yielding the OFDM signal to be transmitted;

performing a time-to-frequency conversion of the clipped first time symbols, to obtain frequency symbols;

performing a second frequency-to-time conversion of said frequency symbols for a set of subcarriers in said transmission channel, to generate second time symbols; and

serializing and amplifying said second time symbols to be emitted as the OFDM signal through said transmission channel,

wherein said first frequency-to-time conversion and said second frequency-to-time conversion are performed using a same frequency-to-time converter.

2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said set of subcarriers corresponds to data subcarriers.

3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein out-of-band subcarriers other than said set of subcarriers are set to zero before being applied as input of the second frequency-to-time conversion, outside of a bandwidth of data subcarriers.

4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said first and/or second time-to-frequency conversion and said frequency-to-time conversion are performed with a 128-bit algorithm.

5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said clipping level is a minimum possible clipping level leading to a minimum possible value for said peak-to-average power ratio.

6. The method according to claim 5 , wherein said clipping level is −7 dB.

7. A non-transitory computer readable recording medium storing a computer program comprising program instructions loadable into a data-processing unit to cause execution of the method according to claim 1 , when the computer program is run by the data processing unit.

8. An emitter for modulating and emitting an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, OFDM, signal through a transmission channel, the emitter comprising:

a frequency-to-time converter for converting input frequency symbols into time symbols;

means for clipping time symbols connected to said frequency-to-time converter and configured to clip said time symbols;

a time-to-frequency convertor for converting said clipped time symbols into time-clipped frequency symbols; and

means for applying a set of subcarriers to said time-clipped frequency symbols output by said time-to-frequency converter, said means for applying a set of subcarriers being connected to input resulting frequency symbols to said frequency-to-time converter,

wherein said frequency-to-time converter converts said input resulting frequency symbols into time symbols, serializes and amplifies said time symbols to obtain said OFDM signal, and

said clipping is performed using a clipping level such that to optimize amplifying of said serialized time symbols.

9. The emitter according to claim 8 , wherein said set of subcarriers corresponds to data subcarriers.

10. The emitter according to claim 8 , wherein said means for applying said set of subcarriers set out-of-band subcarriers other than said set of subcarriers to zero before inputting said resulting frequency symbols to the frequency-to-time converter, outside of a bandwidth of data subcarriers.

11. The emitter according to claim 8 , wherein said time-to-frequency converter and said frequency-to-time converters have a length of 128 bits.

12. The emitter according to claim 8 , wherein said clipping level is use a minimum possible clipping level leading to a minimum possible peak-to-average power ratio.

13. The emitter according to claim 12 , wherein said clipping level is −7 dB.

14. The emitter according to claim 8 , adapted to emit 802.11 standard-compliant OFDM signal.

Assignments (2)
STATUS CHANGE-ENTITY IN LIQUIDATION Recorded Feb 2, 2016
From: ST-ERICSSON SA
To: ST-ERICSSON SA, EN LIQUIDATION
Reel/Frame 037739/0493 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 10, 2015
From: DHAYNI, ACHRAF
To: ST-ERICSSON SA
Reel/Frame 034930/0206 →
Priority Claims (2)
EP 12306052 · Sep 4, 2012 · regional
EP 13305958 · Jul 5, 2013 · regional
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 61703035 · Sep 19, 2012
Related Publication 20150207656A1 · Jul 23, 2015