System, method and apparatus for manufacturing magnetic recording media
A system, method and apparatus for manufacturing high density magnetic media is disclosed. A flexible mold having a very low modulus of less than about 4 GPa is made on a rigid support. The mold nano-imprints a resist material on disks for hard disk drives. The flexible mold may comprise a perfluoropolyether with urethane acrylate end groups with a low surface adhesion from which the cured resist is easily released.
1. An imprint mold for manufacturing magnetic recording media, comprising:
a rigid support material that is UV-transparent and has a flat surface;
a flexible mold layer on the rigid support material and having a Young's modulus of less than about 4 GPa, the flexible mold layer comprising a perfluoropolyether (PFPE) material with a urethane acrylate (UA) end group, and the flexible mold layer has a topography that forms a pattern that is precise such that one standard deviation of patterned dimensions is less than 1 nm;
the flexible mold layer further comprises alignment targets for aligning the imprint mold with a substrate based on the alignment targets; and
the flexible mold layer has a surface energy of less than 20 mN/m.
2. An imprint mold according to claim 1 , wherein the rigid support material is flat and is UV-transparent in a wavelength range of 250 to 400 nm.
3. An imprint mold according to claim 1 , wherein the rigid support material is UV-transparent in a range of 130 to 400 nm.
4. An imprint mold according to claim 1 , further comprising an adhesion layer on the flat surface, and the flexible mold layer is on the adhesion layer.
5. An imprint mold according to claim 1 , wherein the rigid support material comprises quartz.
6. An imprint mold according to claim 5 , wherein the topography comprises grooves and holes having an aspect ratio of depth to width between 0.5 and 2.