IP Library Granted Patent US 9,111,561
Granted Patent B1
US 9,111,561 · App. 14/526,336 · Granted Aug 18, 2015

Magnetic recording disk drive with write current overshoot amplitude (OSA) responsive to data transitions

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,111,561
App. No.
14/526,336
Granted
Aug 18, 2015
Kind
B1
Abstract

A disk drive dynamic wave shaper (DWS) write driver includes a write current generator that produces a baseline output current for the write current pulses and an overshoot current generator that produces an overshoot current with different values. The overshoot current is added to the baseline current, with the value of the overshoot current amplitude (OSA) being selected in response to the frequency of transitions in the write data signal. The write driver includes logic circuitry that detects the pattern of transitions. Transitions that are immediately followed by a transition will receive a larger-than-nominal OSA1, transitions that are not immediately followed by a transition and that are not preceded by a long sequence of non-transitions will receive a nominal OSA2, and transitions after longer sequences of non-transitions will receive a smaller-than-nominal OSA3.

Claims (26)

1. A disk drive preamplifier comprising:

a write driver that receives a clock signal and a digital write data input signal and generates analog write current pulses corresponding to transitions in the digital write data input signal, the write driver including:

a write current generator that produces a baseline output current for the write current pulses; and

an overshoot current generator that produces an overshoot current that is added to the baseline current, the overshoot current generator including logic circuitry that generates, from the digital write data input signal, a first overshoot signal in response to a transition with no immediately successive transition, a second overshoot signal greater than said first overshoot signal in response to consecutive transitions, and a third overshoot signal less than said first overshoot signal in response to a predetermined number of non-transitions.

2. The preamplifier of claim 1 wherein the logic circuitry includes a one-clock-cycle delay register having a value D1 and a two-clock-cycle delay register having a value D2 for the digital write data input signal.

3. The preamplifier of claim 2 wherein the logic circuitry receives, from the digital write data input signal, an input data bit having a value D and detects consecutive transitions according to the logic expression (D XOR D2)′.

4. The preamplifier of claim 1 wherein the logic circuitry includes a clock-cycle counter initiated by a transition and a clock-count register having a predetermined count value, and wherein the logic circuitry generates said third overshoot signal when the clock-cycle counter equals the clock-count in said register.

5. The preamplifier of claim 4 wherein the logic circuitry includes a one-clock-cycle delay register having a value D1 and a two-clock-cycle delay register having a value D2 for the digital write data input signal, and wherein the clock-cycle counter is initiated from the logic expression (D1 XOR D2).

6. A magnetic recording disk drive comprising:

system electronics that supplies a clock signal and a digital write data input signal;

a write driver that receives a clock signal and the digital write data input signal and generates analog write current pulses corresponding to transitions in the digital write data input signal, the write driver including:

a write current generator that produces a baseline output current for the write current pulses; and

an overshoot current generator that produces an overshoot current that is added to the baseline current, the overshoot current generator including logic circuitry that generates, from the digital write data input signal, a first overshoot signal in response to a transition with no immediately successive transition, a second overshoot signal greater than said first overshoot signal in response to consecutive transitions, and a third overshoot signal less than said first overshoot signal in response to a predetermined number of consecutive non-transitions; and

a write head including an inductive coil that receives the write current pulses from the write driver.

7. The disk drive of claim 6 wherein the logic circuitry includes a one-clock-cycle delay register having a value D1 and a two-clock-cycle delay register having a value D2 for the digital write data input signal.

8. The disk drive of claim 7 wherein the logic circuitry receives, from the digital write data input signal, an input data bit having a value D and detects consecutive transitions according to the logic expression (D XOR D2)′.

9. The disk drive of claim 7 wherein the logic circuitry includes a clock-cycle counter initiated by a transition and a clock-count register having a predetermined count value, wherein the logic circuitry generates said third overshoot signal when the clock-cycle counter equals the clock-count in said register, and wherein the clock-cycle counter is initiated from the logic expression (D1 XOR D2).

10. The disk drive of claim 9 wherein the system electronics supplies serial data to the write driver, and wherein said predetermined count value in said clock-count register is programmed into said register from the system electronics.

11. A disk drive preamplifier comprising:

a write driver that receives a clock signal and a digital write data input signal and generates analog write current pulses corresponding to transitions in the digital write data input signal, the write driver including:

a write current generator that produces a baseline output current for the write current pulses; and

an overshoot current generator that produces an overshoot current that is added to the baseline current, the overshoot current generator including logic circuitry that generates, from the digital write data input signal, a first overshoot signal in response to a transition with no immediately successive transition, and a second overshoot signal greater than said first overshoot signal in response to consecutive transitions; wherein the logic circuitry includes a one-clock-cycle delay register having a value D1 and a two-clock-cycle delay register having a value D2 for the digital write data input signal.

12. The preamplifier of claim 11 wherein the logic circuitry receives, from the digital write data input signal, an input data bit having a value D and detects consecutive transitions according to the logic expression (D XOR D2)′.

13. The preamplifier of claim 11 wherein the logic circuitry generates a third overshoot signal less than said first overshoot signal in response to a predetermined number of non-transitions.

14. The preamplifier of claim 13 wherein the logic circuitry includes a clock-cycle counter initiated by a transition and a clock-count register having a predetermined count value, and wherein the logic circuitry generates said third overshoot signal when the clock-cycle counter equals the clock-count in said register.

15. The preamplifier of claim 14 wherein the logic circuitry includes a one-clock-cycle delay register having a value D1 and a two-clock-cycle delay register having a value D2 for the digital write data input signal, and wherein the clock-cycle counter is initiated from the logic expression (D1 XOR D2).

Assignments (6)
PATENT COLLATERAL AGREEMENT - A&R LOAN AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 21, 2023
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 064715/0001 →
PATENT COLLATERAL AGREEMENT - DDTL LOAN AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 21, 2023
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 067045/0156 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST AT REEL 052915 FRAME 0566 Recorded Feb 8, 2022
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 059127/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 6, 2020
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 052915/0566 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 6, 2016
From: HGST NETHERLANDS B.V.
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 040829/0516 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 28, 2014
From: CONTRERAS, JOHN; GARZON, SAMIR Y.; HANSON, WELDON MARK; ZAKAI, REHAN AHMED
To: HGST NETHERLANDS B.V.
Reel/Frame 034055/0488 →