IP Library Granted Patent US 9,614,523
Granted Patent B2
US 9,614,523 · App. 14/794,943 · Granted Apr 4, 2017

Keypad with optical sensors

Inventors: Hsin Chin Lee (Kitchener, CA); Antanas Matthew Broga (Cambridge, CA); Amit Pal Singh (Waterloo, CA)
Assignee: BLACKBERRY LIMITED
H03K17/9629G06F3/017G06F3/021G06F3/0219H03K17/943H03K17/969H03K17/98H03K2217/96054
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,614,523
App. No.
14/794,943
Granted
Apr 4, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

A keypad with optical sensors is provided. The keypad comprises keycaps, each keycap having a top surface. One or more optical sensors are located beneath top surfaces of adjacent keycaps. One or more light guides extend from a respective optical sensor towards the top surfaces.

Claims (15)

1. A keyboard comprising:

a plurality of keys, each key having a top surface;

one or more optical sensors located below top surfaces of adjacent keys, each of the one or more optical sensors comprising a respective light emitter and a respective light sensor;

one or more light guides, each of the one or more light guides extending from a respective optical sensor towards the top surfaces, each of the one or more light guides configured to:

channel light from the respective light emitter towards the top surfaces of the adjacent keycaps; and

channel the light reflected back to the respective light sensor for detection;

at least one decoration bar located between the plurality of keys, the at least one decoration bar in communication with the one or more optical sensors, the at least one decoration bar comprising the one or more light guides, each configured to guide light to a respective optical sensor; and,

a processor in communication with the one or more optical sensors, the processor configured to convert detection events at adjacent optical sensors that occur within a given time period to one or more of gesture-based events and gesture-based events at a display,

wherein each of the one or more light guides further comprises at least one respective lens integrated with the at least one decoration bar, the at least one respective lens configured to: disperse the light from the respective light emitter; and, collect the light reflected back to the respective light sensor for detection.

2. The keyboard of claim 1 , wherein the respective light emitter and the respective light sensor respectively comprise an infrared light emitting diode (LED) and an infrared sensor.

3. The keyboard of claim 1 , wherein the combination of the plurality of keys and the one or more optical sensors provides a combined functionality of a keypad and a pointing device.

4. The keyboard of claim 1 , wherein the combination of the plurality of keys and the one or more optical sensors provides a combined functionality of a keypad and a gesture-based input device.

5. The keyboard of claim 1 , wherein the one or more optical sensors are configured to track a position of one or more of a finger and an object above the plurality of keys to detect the detection events.

6. The keyboard of claim 1 , wherein the gesture-based events are one or more of upwards, downwards, left-to-right, right-to-left, and diagonal, each of the gesture-based events being relative to the plurality of keys.

7. The keyboard of claim 1 , wherein each of the one or more optical sensors is further located adjacent actuation devices of the plurality of keys.

Assignments (4)
NUNC PRO TUNC ASSIGNMENT Recorded Jun 19, 2023
From: BLACKBERRY LIMITED
To: MALIKIE INNOVATIONS LIMITED
Reel/Frame 064271/0199 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 16, 2023
From: BLACKBERRY LIMITED
To: MALIKIE INNOVATIONS LIMITED
Reel/Frame 064104/0103 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Mar 15, 2016
From: RESEARCH IN MOTION LIMITED
To: BLACKBERRY LIMITED
Reel/Frame 038087/0963 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 9, 2015
From: LEE, HSIN CHIN; BROGA, ANTANAS MATTHEW; SINGH, AMIT PAL
To: RESEARCH IN MOTION LIMITED
Reel/Frame 036042/0197 →
Continuity (2)
Continuation 13851240 · Mar 27, 2013
Related Publication 20150324007A1 · Nov 12, 2015