ACOUSTIC TRANSDUCER INCLUDING AIRFOIL FOR GENERATING SOUND
Systems, apparatus, devices, and methods for converting electrical signals into sound using an acoustic transducer. The inventive acoustic transducer utilizes the motion of an airfoil shaped element to generate a sound wave, with the airfoil element being driven in response to an electrical signal input to a suitable driving element. In some embodiments, the airfoil element or elements act to mechanically couple the motion of an armature attached to the driver to the surrounding air, producing sound waves in a more efficient manner than typical acoustic transducer devices. Embodiments of the invention may be used in the design of loudspeakers, earpieces, headphones, and other devices for which a high efficiency transducer is desired.
1 . A transducer operative to convert an input signal into an output acoustic wave, comprising:
a source of airflow having an outlet;
an airfoil-shaped element positioned relative to the outlet so that air exiting the outlet flows predominantly along the surface of the airfoil-shaped element; and
a driver operative to rotate the airfoil-shaped element in response to the input signal, thereby causing an angle of attack between the airfoil-shaped element and the air exiting the outlet to vary in response to the input signal.