CASTING CORE AND METHOD FOR TESTING A HOLLOW METAL ARTICLE
A hollow metal article can be fabricated by casting a molten metal alloy around a core, solidifying the molten metal alloy to form a metal article, and chemically removing the core from the metal article to form a hollow cavity in the metal article. The core includes a ceramic core body and an x-ray radiopaque coating disposed on the ceramic core body. A method for testing the hollow metal article includes submitting the hollow metal article to x-ray imaging and determining based upon the x-ray imaging whether any of the x-ray radiopaque coating of the core remains in the hollow metal article.
1 . A method for testing a hollow metal article, the method comprising:
submitting a hollow metal article to x-ray imaging, wherein the hollow metal article was fabricated by casting a molten metal alloy around a core that had a ceramic core body and an x-ray radiopaque coating disposed on the ceramic core body, the core having been chemically removed; and
determining based upon the x-ray imaging whether any of the x-ray radiopaque coating of the core remains in the hollow metal article.
2 . The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the x-ray radiopaque coating has a greater x-ray attenuation than the hollow metal article.
3 . The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the x-ray radiopaque coating includes at least one refractory metal chemical element.
4 . The method as recited in claim 3 , wherein the at least one refractory metal chemical element is selected from a group consisting of niobium, molybdenum, tantalum, tungsten, rhenium, and combinations thereof.
5 . The method as recited in claim 3 , wherein the at least one refractory metal chemical element is selected from a group consisting of titanium, vanadium, chromium, zirconium, hafnium, ruthenium, rhodium, osmium, iridium, and combinations thereof.
6 . The method as recited in claim 1 , further comprising submitting the hollow metal article to an additional removal process if any of the x-ray radiopaque coating of the core remains in the hollow metal article.
7 . A method for testing a hollow metal article, the method comprising:
casting a molten metal alloy around a core and solidifying the molten metal alloy to form a metal article, wherein the core includes a ceramic core body and an x-ray radiopaque coating disposed on the ceramic core body;
chemically removing the core from the metal article to form a hollow cavity in the metal article; and
after chemically removing the core, submitting the metal article to x-ray imaging and determining based upon the x-ray imaging whether any of the x-ray radiopaque coating of the core remains in the hollow cavity.
8 . The method as recited in claim 7 , wherein x-ray radiopaque coating encloses the ceramic core body.
9 . The method as recited in claim 7 , wherein the x-ray radiopaque coating includes at least one refractory metal chemical element.
10 . The method as recited in claim 9 , wherein the at least one refractory metal chemical element is in metallic form.
11 . The method as recited in claim 9 , wherein the at least one refractory metal chemical element is in oxide form.
12 . The method as recited in claim 9 , wherein the x-ray radiopaque coating consists of the at least one refractory metal chemical element in metallic form, oxide form, or combinations thereof.
13 . The method as recited in claim 7 , further comprising fabricating the core by depositing the x-ray radiopaque coating on the ceramic core body.
14 . The method as recited in claim 7 , wherein x-ray radiopaque coating has a thickness of 13 micrometers or less.
15 . The method as recited in claim 7 , wherein the ceramic core body has a maximum thickness and the x-ray radiopaque coating has a thickness of 5% or less of the maximum thickness of the ceramic core body.
16 . A casting core comprising:
a ceramic core body configured for forming a cavity in a metal article; and
an x-ray radiopaque coating disposed on the ceramic core body.
17 . The casting core as recited in claim 16 , wherein the x-ray radiopaque coating encloses the ceramic core body.
18 . The casting core as recited in claim 16 , wherein the x-ray radiopaque coating includes at least one refractory metal chemical element.
19 . The casting core as recited in claim 16 , wherein the x-ray radiopaque coating includes at least one refractory metal chemical element selected from a group consisting of niobium, molybdenum, tantalum, tungsten, rhenium, titanium, vanadium, chromium, zirconium, hafnium, ruthenium, rhodium, osmium, iridium, and combinations thereof.
20 . The casting core as recited in claim 16 , wherein the ceramic core body has a maximum thickness and the x-ray radiopaque coating has a thickness of 5% or less of the maximum thickness of the ceramic core body.