IP Library Granted Patent US 9,971,147
Granted Patent B2
US 9,971,147 · App. 15/275,633 · Granted May 15, 2018

Integrated micro-channel heatsink in DMD substrate for enhanced cooling capacity

Inventors: Christopher D. Atwood (Rochester, NY); Mark A. Adiletta (Fairport, NY); Ali R. Dergham (Fairport, NY); Roger G. Leighton (Hilton, NY); Francisco Zirilli (Fairport, NY)
Assignee: Xerox Corporation
G02B26/0833B81B7/0019B81C1/00333G03F7/70891B81B2201/042
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,971,147
App. No.
15/275,633
Granted
May 15, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

A DMD cooling apparatus and method includes a DMD chip configured on a substrate, and a heatsink located within and integrated into the substrate upon which the DMD is configured. A plurality of micro-channels can be formed on a backside of the substrate. The micro-channels are fabricated via microlithography in association with a fabrication of the DMD chip such that the heatsink integrated into the silicon substrate allows for direct heat removal from the substrate.

Claims (32)

1. A DMD cooling apparatus, comprising:

a DMD configured on a silicon substrate, said DMD including a mirror array located below a glass cover;

a heatsink located within and integrated into said substrate upon which said DMD is configured, and wherein said heatsink comprises an integrated heatsink located inside a DMD chip that comprises said DMD; and

a plurality of micro-channels in a micro-channel cooling arrangement configured on a backside of said substrate, said heatsink comprising said plurality of micro-channels through which a cooling fluid flows for cooling of said DMD wherein said plurality of micro-channels is fabricated in association with a fabrication of said DMD such that said heatsink is integrated into said substrate and allows for direct heat removal from said substrate and wherein a pre-heat beam from at least one LDA (Laser Diode Array) pre-heats said substrate to a specified temperature before an imaging beam from at least one imaging LDA writes on said substrate and wherein a laser output from said at least one LDA or said at least one imaging LDA is directed to a substrate coated with a photochromatic ink wherein each pixel on said substrate coated with said photochromatic ink responds in a gradient to an amount of energy applied by said laser output.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said cooling fluid comprises water.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said DMD comprises a housing and an inlet port and outlet port formed from said housing.

4. The apparatus of claim 3 wherein said housing comprises an alumina housing.

5. The apparatus of claim 3 wherein a fluid path for said cooling fluid is formed between said inlet port and said outlet port.

6. The apparatus of claim 5 wherein said fluid path for said cooling fluid comprises said plurality of micro-channels.

7. The apparatus of claim 5 further comprising an epoxy seal that contains cooling fluid disposed on an underside of said substrate so that none of said cooling fluid interferes with mirrors on an upper surface of said DMD.

8. A DMD cooling apparatus, comprising:

a DMD configured on a substrate, wherein said DMD comprises a housing and an inlet port and outlet port formed from said housing, said DMD including a mirror array located below a glass cover;

a heatsink located within and integrated into said substrate upon which said DMD is configured, and wherein said heatsink comprises an integrated heatsink located inside a DMD chip that comprises said DMD; and

a plurality of micro-channels in a micro-channel cooling arrangement configured on a backside of said substrate, said heatsink comprising said plurality of micro-channels through which a cooling fluid flows for cooling of said DMD wherein said plurality of micro-channels is fabricated via microlithography in association with a fabrication of said DMD such that said heatsink is integrated into said substrate and allows for direct heat removal from said substrate and wherein a pre-heat beam from at least one LDA (Laser Diode Array) pre-heats said substrate to a specified temperature before an imaging beam from at least one imaging LDA writes on said substrate and wherein a laser output from said at least one LDA or said at least one imaging LDA is directed to a substrate coated with a photochromatic ink wherein each pixel on said substrate coated with said photochromatic ink responds in a gradient to an amount of energy applied by said laser output.

9. The apparatus of claim 8 wherein said cooling fluid comprises water.

10. The apparatus of claim 8 wherein said housing comprises an alumina housing and wherein said cooling fluid comprises water.

11. The apparatus of claim 8 wherein a fluid path of said cooling fluid is formed between said inlet port and said outlet port.

12. The apparatus of claim 11 wherein said fluid path comprises said plurality of micro-channels and further comprises an epoxy seal that contains cooling fluid disposed on an underside of said substrate so that none of said cooling fluid interferes with mirrors on an upper surface of said DMD.

13. A method of fabricating a DMD cooling apparatus, comprising:

configuring a DMD on a silicon substrate;

configuring said DMD to include a mirror array located below a glass cover;

locating a heatsink within and integrated into said substrate upon which said DMD is configured, and wherein said heatsink comprises an integrated heatsink located inside a DMD chip that comprises said DMD; and

configuring a plurality of micro-channels in a micro-channel cooling arrangement on a backside of said substrate, such that said heatsink is configured to comprise said plurality of micro-channels through which a cooling fluid flows for cooling of said DMD;

configuring said plurality of micro-channels in association with a fabrication of said DMD such that said heatsink is integrated into said substrate and allows for direct heat removal from said substrate and wherein a pre-heat beam from at least one LDA (Laser Diode Array) pre-heats said substrate to a specified temperature before an imaging beam from at least one imaging LDA writes on said substrate and wherein a laser output from said at least one LDA or said at least one imaging LDA is directed to a substrate coated with a photochromatic ink wherein each pixel on said substrate coated with said photochromatic ink responds in a gradient to an amount of energy applied by said laser output.

14. The method of claim 13 further comprising configuring said plurality of micro-channels via microlithography in association with said fabrication of said DMD and wherein said cooling fluid comprises water.

15. The method of claim 14 further comprising:

configuring said DMD to include a housing; and

forming an inlet port and outlet port from said housing.

16. The method of claim 15 further comprising forming a fluid path for said cooling fluid between said inlet port and said outlet port.

17. The method of claim 16 wherein said fluid path comprises said plurality of micro-channels.

18. The method of claim 16 further comprising providing an epoxy seal that contains cooling fluid disposed on an underside of said substrate so that none of said cooling fluid interferes with mirrors on an upper surface of said DMD.

19. The method of claim 15 wherein said substrate comprises silicon and wherein said housing comprises an alumina housing.

Assignments (10)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 14, 2025
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: GENESEE VALLEY INNOVATIONS, LLC
Reel/Frame 073562/0677 →
SECOND LIEN NOTES PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 2, 2025
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 071785/0550 →
FIRST LIEN NOTES PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 11, 2025
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 070824/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 13, 2024
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 066741/0001 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS RECORDED AT RF 064760/0389 Recorded Feb 13, 2024
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: XEROX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 068261/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 20, 2023
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 065628/0019 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 22, 2023
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 064760/0389 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS AT R/F 062740/0214 Recorded May 18, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS AGENT
To: XEROX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 063694/0122 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 10, 2022
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 062740/0214 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 26, 2016
From: ATWOOD, CHRISTOPHER D.; ADILETTA, MARK A.; DERGHAM, ALI R.; LEIGHTON, ROGER G.; ZIRILLI, FRANCISCO
To: XEROX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 039853/0888 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20180088319A1 · Mar 29, 2018