IP Library Granted Patent US 10,987,882
Granted Patent B2
US 10,987,882 · App. 16/221,052 · Granted Apr 27, 2021

Material preparation device and related methods

Inventors: Jason K. Slack (Clinton, UT); Christopher J. Madsen (Layton, UT); Don C. Jones (West Haven, UT); Vernon M. Benson (Morgan, UT); Peter G. Turner (Eden, UT); Ralph Douglas Cope (Elkton, MD); Kimberly Ann Ferrara (Middletown, TX); Anthony Dale Johnson (Conowingo, MD); Michael James Case (Newark, TX); Jesse Paul Brown (Newark, DE); James Gargel (Bear, DE); Steven Andrew Cope (Newark, DE); Kyle Putnam Tarry (Middletown, PA)
Assignee: Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation
B29C70/545B29C70/20B29C70/22B29C70/38B29C70/50B29C2793/0072B29C2793/0081B29K2105/243Y10T156/1052
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,987,882
App. No.
16/221,052
Granted
Apr 27, 2021
Kind
B2
Abstract

Material preparation devices and related methods include a material or substrate assembly and an application assembly for applying a fiber material.

Claims (38)

1. A bias-ply material preparation device, the device comprising:

a backing material assembly configured to pass bias-ply backing material along a first path, wherein the bias-ply backing material is configured to be removed from the bias-ply material;

an application assembly configured relative to the bias-ply backing material, the application assembly configured to:

apply a first section of fiber-reinforced material feedstock directly on the bias-ply backing material in a forming area at a first angle relative to the first path;

cut off the first section of fiber-reinforced material feedstock;

move the first section of fiber-reinforced material feedstock at least partially out of the forming area with the bias-ply backing material; and

apply at least a second section of fiber-reinforced material feedstock directly on the bias-ply backing material at the first angle relative to the first path in the forming area to prepare the bias-ply material.

2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the application assembly is configured to position the fiber-reinforced material feedstock at various angles relative to the first path.

3. The device of claim 1 , wherein the application assembly is configured to position the fiber-reinforced material feedstock at an oblique angle relative to the first path.

4. The device of claim 1 , wherein the application assembly is configured to position the fiber-reinforced material feedstock at a perpendicular angle relative to the first path.

5. A method of preparing a fiber-reinforced material for use with a composite structure, the method comprising:

passing a bias-ply backing material along a first path with a backing material assembly, wherein the bias-ply backing material is configured to be removed from the fiber-reinforced material for use with a composite structure;

applying a first section of fiber-reinforced material directly on the bias-ply backing material in a forming area at a first angle relative to the first path;

cutting off the first section of fiber-reinforced material;

moving the first section of fiber-reinforced material at least partially out of the forming area with the bias-ply backing material; and

applying at least a second section of fiber-reinforced material directly on the bias-ply backing material in the forming area at the first angle to prepare the fiber-reinforced material for use with a composite structure.

6. The method of claim 5 , further comprising orienting the first angle in a direction offset from the first path.

7. The method of claim 5 , further comprising orienting the first angle at an oblique angle relative to the first path.

8. The method of claim 5 , further comprising orienting the first angle at a perpendicular angle relative to the first path.

9. The method of claim 5 , further comprising overlapping the first section of fiber-reinforced material and the at least a second section of fiber-reinforced material.

10. The method of claim 5 , further comprising positioning the at least a second section of fiber-reinforced material adjacent the first section of fiber-reinforced material with no overlap.

11. The method of claim 5 , further comprising defining a fabric with at least the first section of fiber-reinforced material and the at least a second section of fiber-reinforced material.

12. The method of claim 5 , further comprising applying a layer of fiber-reinforced material over the first section and the at least a second section at a second angle relative to the first path, wherein the first angle and the second angle are offset from each other.

13. A material preparation device, the device comprising:

a substrate assembly configured to pass a base substrate along a first path; and

a movable application assembly carrying a supply of fiber material feedstock, the movable application assembly configured to move relative to the base substrate to apply a layer of the fiber material feedstock comprising multiple individual sections of the fiber material feedstock directly on the base substrate at an offset angle relative to the first path; and

wherein the base substrate is configured to be removed from the layer of fiber material feedstock.

14. The device of claim 13 , wherein the movable application assembly is configured to apply a first individual section of fiber material feedstock directly on the substrate at a position adjacent to a second individual section of fiber material feedstock.

15. The device of claim 14 , wherein the material preparation device is configured to connect the first individual section to the second individual section of fiber material feedstock to define a sheet of fiber material.

16. The device of claim 13 , wherein the movable application assembly is configured to apply the layer of fiber material feedstock comprising fibers in at least some resin.

17. A method of preparing a fiber-reinforced material for use with a composite structure, the method comprising:

passing a base substrate along a first path with a substrate assembly wherein the base substrate is configured to be removed from the fiber-reinforced material for use with a composite structure;

applying a first layer of fiber material directly on the substrate at an offset angle relative to the first path with a movable application head; and

applying a second layer of fiber material directly on the substrate at a position adjacent to the first layer of fiber material with the movable application head.

18. The method of claim 17 , further comprising applying a third layer of fiber material on the substrate at a position adjacent to the second layer of fiber material feedstock with the movable application head.

19. The method of claim 18 , further comprising connecting the first layer, the second layer, and the third layer to define a sheet of fiber material.

20. The method of claim 18 , further comprising connecting the first layer, the second layer, and the third layer with a tape material to define a sheet of fiber material.

21. The method of claim 18 , further comprising selecting the first layer, the second layer, and the third layer of the fiber material to comprise fibers in at least some resin.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 8, 2021
From: NORTHROP GRUMMAN INNOVATION SYSTEMS LLC
To: NORTHROP GRUMMAN SYSTEMS CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 055256/0892 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Feb 4, 2021
From: NORTHROP GRUMMAN INNOVATION SYSTEMS, INC.
To: NORTHROP GRUMMAN INNOVATION SYSTEMS LLC
Reel/Frame 055223/0425 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation 15137832 · Apr 25, 2016
Division 12759333 · Apr 13, 2010
Related Publication 20190118496A1 · Apr 25, 2019