Multiple setting and unsetting of inflatable well packer
An inflatable packer assembly can include an inflatable seal element having an internal inflation chamber, a flow passage extending longitudinally through the inflatable packer assembly, a flow restrictor between sections of the flow passage, and a flow controller that selectively permits and prevents fluid communication between the inflation chamber and each of the flow passage sections. The flow controller changes from a deflate configuration to an inflate configuration in response to an increase in flow rate through the flow passage. A method can include connecting an inflatable packer assembly in a tubular string, so that a longitudinal flow passage of the tubular string extends through the inflatable packer assembly, and a flow restrictor restricts flow between sections of the flow passage, and inflating an inflatable seal element of the inflatable packer assembly while fluid flows between the flow passage sections via the flow restrictor.
1. An inflatable packer assembly for use in a subterranean well, the inflatable packer assembly comprising:
an inflatable seal element with an internal inflation chamber;
a flow passage extending longitudinally through the inflatable packer assembly;
a flow restrictor between first and second sections of the flow passage; and
a flow controller that selectively permits and prevents fluid communication between the inflation chamber and each of the first and second flow passage sections, and the flow controller is changeable from a deflate configuration to an inflate configuration in response to a flow rate increase through the flow restrictor.
2. The inflatable packer assembly of claim 1 , in which fluid communication is permitted between the first and second flow passage sections via the flow restrictor in each of the deflate and inflate configurations.
3. The inflatable packer assembly of claim 1 , in which the first flow passage section is placed in fluid communication with the inflation chamber in response to the flow rate increase.
4. The inflatable packer assembly of claim 1 , in which the first flow passage section is in communication with the inflation chamber in the inflate configuration, the second flow passage section is in communication with the inflation chamber in the deflate configuration, and the inflation chamber is isolated from the first and second flow passage sections in a set configuration.
5. The inflatable packer assembly of claim 4 , in which the flow controller changes from the set configuration to the deflate configuration in response to longitudinal extension of the flow controller.
6. The inflatable packer assembly of claim 4 , in which the first and second flow passage sections are in communication with each other in the deflate, inflate and set configurations.
7. A method of operating an inflatable packer assembly in a subterranean well, the method comprising:
connecting the inflatable packer assembly in a tubular string, so that a longitudinal flow passage of the tubular string extends through the inflatable packer assembly, and a flow restrictor restricts flow between first and second sections of the flow passage; and
inflating an inflatable seal element of the inflatable packer assembly while fluid flows from the first flow passage section to the second flow passage section via the flow restrictor,
in which a first flow path between the first flow passage section and an inflation chamber of the seal element is open, and a second flow path between the second flow passage section and the inflation chamber is closed, in the inflating.
8. The method of claim 7 , further comprising conveying the inflatable packer assembly in the well while an inflation chamber of the seal element is in communication with the second flow passage section.
9. The method of claim 7 , in which the inflating comprises increasing a flow rate from the first flow passage section to the second flow passage section.
10. The method of claim 9 , in which the flow rate increasing comprises closing a flow path between the second flow passage section and an inflation chamber of the seal element.
11. The method of claim 10 , further comprising longitudinally extending the inflatable packer assembly, thereby opening the flow path between the second flow passage section and the inflation chamber.
12. The method of claim 7 , further comprising setting the inflatable packer assembly, first and second flow paths being closed in the setting.
13. The method of claim 12 , further comprising conveying the inflatable packer assembly through the well, and in which the second flow path is open in the conveying.
14. A system for use with a subterranean well, the system comprising:
a tubular string having an inflatable packer assembly connected therein, so that a flow passage of the tubular string extends longitudinally through the inflatable packer assembly, the inflatable packer assembly being configured to block flow through an annulus surrounding the tubular string in response to inflation of a seal element of the inflatable packer assembly;
the inflatable packer assembly including a mandrel, the mandrel including a flow restrictor which restricts flow between first and second sections of the flow passage, in which relative displacement between the mandrel and an outer housing of the inflatable packer assembly occurs in response to an increase in fluid flow through the flow restrictor; and
the inflatable packer assembly further including a first selectively openable and closeable flow path between the first flow passage section and an inflation chamber of the seal element, and a second selectively openable and closeable flow path between the second flow passage section and the inflation chamber.
15. The system of claim 14 , in which the seal element separates an upper section of the annulus from a lower section of the annulus in a set configuration of the inflatable packer assembly, the first and second flow paths being closed in the set configuration.