IP Library Granted Patent US 11,732,429
Granted Patent B2
US 11,732,429 · App. 17/231,154 · Granted Aug 22, 2023

Folding snow shovel with improved joint

Inventor: Scott Reed (Emporia, KS)
Assignee: HOPKINS MANUFACTURING CORPORATION
E01H5/02A01B1/022
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,732,429
App. No.
17/231,154
Granted
Aug 22, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

A joint connects a first portion of a tool to a second portion of the tool. The joint comprises a first elongated portion, a second elongated portion, and a hub. The first elongated portion is configured to couple to the first portion of the tool and includes a first joint end. The second elongated portion is configured to couple to the second portion of the tool and includes a second joint end with a plurality of cavities formed therein. The hub is positioned between the first joint end and the second joint end and is shiftable between a locked position and an unlocked position. The hub includes a projection that is operable to extend into one of the cavities when in the locked position and shift out of the cavities when in the unlocked position.

Claims (42)

1. A joint connecting a first portion of a tool to a second portion of the tool, the joint comprising:

a first elongated portion configured to couple to the first portion of the tool and including a first joint end;

a second elongated portion configured to couple to the second portion of the tool and including a second joint end with a plurality of cavities formed therein; and

a hub positioned between the first joint end and the second joint end and shiftable between a locked position and an unlocked position, the hub comprising a projection that is operable to—

extend into one of the plurality of cavities when in the locked position, and

shift out of the plurality of cavities when in the unlocked position,

wherein the hub comprises a central portion and a radially extending spoke, and the projection extends axially from the spoke.

2. The joint of claim 1 , further comprising a biasing element configured to bias the hub in the locked position.

3. The joint of claim 1 , further comprising an actuator configured to shift the hub to the unlocked position.

4. The joint of claim 3 , wherein the second joint end comprises a plurality of pin holes, and the actuator comprises a button with a plurality of pins extending through the plurality of pin holes and abutting the hub.

5. The joint of claim 4 , wherein the plurality of pins of the actuator comprise detent mechanisms that secure the button to the second joint end.

6. The joint of claim 1 , further comprising a rivet extending through the first joint end, the hub, and the second joint end.

7. The joint of claim 1 , wherein the first elongated portion comprises a socket that receives the first portion of the tool.

8. The joint of claim 1 , wherein the second joint end includes a center, and the plurality of cavities are angularly spaced about the center in 90-degree increments.

9. The joint of claim 1 , wherein—

the plurality of cavities formed in the second joint end is a second plurality of cavities,

the projection of the hub is a first projection,

the first joint end comprises a first plurality of cavities, and

the hub includes a second projection extending in an opposite axial direction as the first projection and into one of the first plurality of cavities.

10. A joint connecting a first portion of a tool to a second portion of the tool, the joint comprising:

a first elongated portion configured to couple to the first portion of the tool and including a first joint end with a first plurality of cavities formed therein;

a second elongated portion configured to couple to the second portion of the tool and including a second joint end with a second plurality of cavities formed therein that are operable to be aligned with the first plurality of cavities when the second joint end opposes the first joint end;

a hub positioned between the first joint end and the second joint end and shiftable between a locked position and an unlocked position, the hub comprising a plurality of dowel pins that are operable to extend into the first plurality of cavities and the second plurality of cavities when in the locked position and shift out of the second plurality of cavities when in the unlocked position;

a biasing element configured to bias the hub in the locked position; and

an actuator configured to shift the hub to the unlocked position.

11. The joint of claim 10 , wherein the second joint end includes a center, and the second plurality of cavities are angularly spaced about the center in 90-degree increments.

12. The joint of claim 10 , wherein the hub comprises a central portion and radially extending spokes, and the plurality of dowel pins extend axially from the spokes.

13. The joint of claim 10 , wherein the first elongated portion comprises a first socket that receives the first portion of the tool, and the second elongated portion comprises a second socket that receives the second portion of the tool.

14. A shovel comprising:

a shovel blade;

a shovel handle;

a joint connecting the shovel blade to the shovel handle, the joint comprising:

a first elongated portion configured to couple to the shovel blade and including a first joint end;

a second elongated portion configured to couple to the shovel handle and including a second joint end with a plurality of cavities formed therein; and

a hub positioned between the first joint end and the second joint end and shiftable between a locked position and an unlocked position, the hub comprising a projection that is operable to—

extend into one of the plurality of cavities when in the locked position, and

shift out of the plurality of cavities when in the unlocked position,

wherein the hub comprises a central portion and a radially extending spoke, and the projection extends axially from the spoke.

15. The shovel of claim 14 , wherein the joint further comprises a rivet extending through the first joint end, the hub, and the second joint end.

16. The shovel of claim 14 , wherein the first elongated portion comprises a socket that receives a portion of the shovel blade.

17. The shovel of claim 14 , wherein the second joint end comprises a plurality of pin holes, further comprising an actuator having a button with a plurality of pins extending through the plurality of pin holes and abutting the hub.

18. The shovel of claim 17 , wherein the plurality of pins of the actuator comprise detent mechanisms that secure the button to the second joint end.

Assignments (2)
FIRST LIEN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 18, 2025
From: AIRTEX INDUSTRIES, LLC; AIRTEX PRODUCTS, LP; APC INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, LLC; APC PARENT, LLC; ASC INDUSTRIES, INC.; AUTOLITE OPERATIONS LLC; AVM EXPORT, INC.; BPI ACQUISITION COMPANY, LLC; BPI EC, LLC; BPI HOLDINGS INTERNATIONAL, LLC; BRAKE PARTS INC CHINA LLC; BRAKE PARTS INC INDIA LLC; BRAKE PARTS INC LLC; CARDONE INDUSTRIES, INC.; CARRAND COMPANIES, INC.; CARTER CARBURETOR HOLDINGS, LLC; CARTER CARBURETOR, LLC; CARTER FUEL EXPORT, INC.; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC; CHAMPION LABORATORIES, INC.; CWD HOLDING, LLC; CWD INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS I, LLC; CWD INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS II, LLC; CWD, LLC; DALTON CORPORATION; DALTON CORPORATION, KENDALLVILLE; MANUFACTURING FACILITY DALTON CORPORATION, ASHLAND; MANUFACTURING FACILITY DALTON CORPORATION, STRYKER MACHINING FACILITY CO.; DALTON CORPORATION, WARSAW MANUFACTURING FACILITY; EAGLE CASTING, LLC; EAGLE MACHINING, LLC; FIRST BRANDS GROUP INTERMEDIATE, LLC; FIRST BRANDS GROUP, LLC; FRAM GROUP IP LLC; FRAM GROUP OPERATIONS LLC; FRAMAUTO HOLDINGS, LLC; FUEL FILTER TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; GLOBAL REMAN VENTURES, LLC; HEATHERTON HOLDINGS, LLC; HOPKINS ACQUISITION, INC.; HOPKINS MANUFACTURING CORPORATION; HORIZON EURO FINANCE LLC; HORIZON GLOBAL AMERICAS INC.; HORIZON GLOBAL COMPANY LLC; HORIZON GLOBAL CORPORATION; HORIZON INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LLC; IBI INTERNATIONAL HOLDING COMPANY, INC.; INTERNATIONAL BRAKE INDUSTRIES, INC.; JASPER ACQUISITION CORP.; JASPER RUBBER PRODUCTS, INC.; KTRI HOLDINGS, INC.; KTRI OFFSHORE HOLDINGS, LLC; LONGMAN ENTERPRISES, INC.; PHNX ACQUISITION CORP.; PREMIER MARKETING GROUP, LLC; PYLON MANUFACTURING CORP.; PYLON SOUTH BEND, INC.; QUALIS AUTOMOTIVE, L.L.C.; QUALIS ENTERPRISES, LLC; QUALITOR ACQUISITION INC.; QUALITOR AUTOMOTIVE, LLC; QUALITOR SUBSIDIARY H, INC.; QUALITOR SUBSIDIARY S, INC.; QUALITOR, INC.; REMAN MANAGEMENT INTERNATIONAL LLC; SDC TX, LLC; SMART CHOICE, LLC; SPECIALTY PUMPS GROUP, INC.; STRONGARM, LLC; TAE BRAKES, LLC; TAE CHINA HOLDINGS, INC.; TMD INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LLC; TMD MEXICO LLC; TOLEDO MOLDING & DIE, LLC; TRANSPORTATION AFTERMARKET ENTERPRISE, LLC; TRICO HOLDING CORPORATION; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; TRICO TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION; TRIDONEX USA LLC; UCI ACQUISITION HOLDINGS (NO. 4) LLC; UCI INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS PARENT, INC.; UCI INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; UCI INTERNATIONAL, LLC; UCI PENNSYLVANIA, INC.; UCI-AIRTEX HOLDINGS, INC.; UNITED COMPONENTS, LLC; UNIVERSAL AUTO FILTER LLC; VIPER ACQUISITION I, INC.; VIPER ACQUISITION, INC.; WALBRO LLC; WALBRO MIDCO LLC; WEM US CO.
To: GLAS USA LLC
Reel/Frame 071674/0688 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 15, 2021
From: REED, SCOTT
To: HOPKINS MANUFACTURING CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 055927/0778 →
Continuity (1)
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