IP Library Granted Patent US 11,682,888
Granted Patent B2
US 11,682,888 · App. 17/235,036 · Granted Jun 20, 2023

Radio frequency transmissive raised access floor panel

Inventor: Donald M. Raymond (Fort Collins, CO)
Assignee: Raymond & Lae Engineering, Inc.
H02G3/285E04F15/02417E04F15/02452E04F15/02464E04F15/02494
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,682,888
App. No.
17/235,036
Granted
Jun 20, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

Disclosed is a sensor floor tile that utilizes a RF frequency transmissive disk that transmits sensor data from sensors located in a plenum of a raised floor system. An antenna is located adjacent to the disk so that sensor signals can be transmitted from the sensor located in the plenum under the floor tile to a wireless receiver located in an elevated location in a data center room, a computer room, a clean room, an office space, etc. A network connection can also be provided by the antenna when the antenna is connected to a router in the plenum.

Claims (56)

1. A floor tile comprising:

a metal floor tile having an opening that extends from a top surface to a bottom surface of said floor tile;

a plurality of sensors located on said bottom surface of said floor tile that generate electrical sensor signals;

a transmitter operatively connected to said sensors that generates radio frequency signals in response to said electrical sensor signals;

a flange plate that is mounted to said bottom surface of said floor tile at a predetermined distance below said top surface of said floor tile;

an insert disposed in said opening and placed against said flange plate, said insert having a thickness that corresponds to said predetermined distance so that said insert is flush with said top surface of said floor tile when said insert is disposed in said opening and placed against said flange plate, said insert made from a material that has high transmissivity of said radio frequency signals;

an antenna disposed adjacent to said insert that is configured to wirelessly transmit said radio frequency signals;

wherein said radio frequency signals are wirelessly transmitted from said antenna through said insert.

2. The floor tile of claim 1 wherein one of said sensors comprises a transducer that detects barometric pressure.

3. The floor tile of claim 1 wherein one of said sensors comprises a transducer that detects differential pressures.

4. The floor tile of claim 1 wherein one of said sensors comprises a transducer that detects humidity.

5. The floor tile of claim 1 wherein one of said sensors comprises a transducer that detects temperature.

6. The floor tile of claim 1 wherein one of said sensors comprises a transducer that detects air flow.

7. The floor tile of claim 1 wherein one of said sensors comprises a pressure sensor disposed on said floor tile that detects pressure.

8. The floor tile of claim 7 wherein the plurality of sensors includes additional sensors disposed on corners of said floor tile.

9. A floor tile comprising:

a metal floor tile having an opening that extends from a top surface to a bottom surface of said floor tile;

a bracket flange connected to said bottom surface of said floor tile;

a plate flange attached to said bracket flange that extends into said opening to a location that is disposed a predetermined distance below said top surface of said floor tile;

a plurality of sensors located on said bottom surface of said floor tile that generate electrical sensor signals;

a transmitter operatively connected to said sensors that generates radio frequency signals in response to said electrical sensor signals;

an insert disposed in said opening and placed against said plate flange, said insert having a thickness that corresponds to said predetermined distance so that said insert is flush with said top surface of said floor tile, said insert made from a material having high transmissivity of radio frequency signals;

an antenna connected to said transmitter that transmits said radio frequency signals through said insert.

10. The floor tile of claim 9 wherein one of said sensors comprises a transducer that detects barometric pressure.

11. The floor tile of claim 9 wherein one of said sensors comprises a transducer that detects differential pressures.

12. The floor tile of claim 9 wherein one of said sensors comprises a transducer that detects humidity.

13. The floor tile of claim 9 wherein one of said sensors comprises a transducer that detects temperature.

14. The floor tile of claim 9 wherein one of said sensors comprises a transducer that detects air flow.

15. The floor tile of claim 9 wherein one of said sensors comprises a pressure sensor disposed on said floor tile that detects pressure.

16. The floor tile of claim 15 wherein the plurality of sensors includes additional sensors disposed on corners of said floor tile.

17. A method of transmitting sensor data in a raised floor system comprising:

providing a floor tile with a top surface and a bottom surface and an opening that extends through a thickness of said floor tile between said top surface and said bottom surface;

generating sensor signals from a plurality of sensors located on said bottom surface of said floor tile;

generating radio frequency signals from an antenna operatively connected to said sensors in response to said sensor signals;

mounting a flange plate on said bottom surface of said floor tile at a predetermined distance below said top surface;

placing an insert in said opening that rests on said flange plate, said insert having a thickness that corresponds to said predetermined distance so that a top surface of said insert is flush with said top surface of said floor tile when said insert is disposed in said opening, said insert being transmissive to said radio frequency signals;

securing said antenna under said insert when said insert is disposed in said opening so that said radio frequency signals are transmitted through said insert.

18. The method of claim 17 wherein said method of generating sensor signals comprises generating pressure sensor signals that indicate pressure on said floor tile.

19. The method of claim 17 wherein said method of generating sensor signals comprises generating barometric sensor signals.

20. The method of claim 17 wherein said method of generating sensor signals comprises generating differential pressure signals.

21. The method of claim 17 wherein said method of generating sensor signals comprises generating humidity signals.

22. The method of claim 17 wherein said method of generating sensor signals comprises generating temperature signals.

23. The method of claim 17 wherein said method of generating sensor signals comprises generating airflow signals.

24. A method of transmitting sensor data in a raised floor system comprising:

providing a metal floor tile with a top surface and a bottom surface and an opening that extends through a thickness of said floor tile between said top surface and said bottom surface;

generating sensor signals from a plurality of sensors located on said bottom surface of said floor tile;

generating radio frequency signals from an antenna operatively connected to said sensors in response to said sensor signals;

connecting a bracket flange to said bottom surface of said floor tile, said bracket flange having a plate flange that extends into said opening and is located at a predetermined distance below said top surface of said floor tile;

placing an insert in said opening such that said insert rests on said plate flange, said insert having a thickness that corresponds to said predetermined distance so that a top surface of said insert is flush with said top surface of said floor tile, said insert made from a material having high transmissivity of radio frequency signals;

transmitting said radio frequency signals from said antenna through said insert.

25. The method of claim 24 wherein said method of generating sensor signals comprises generating pressure sensor signals that indicate pressure on said floor tile.

26. The method of claim 24 wherein said method of generating sensor signals comprises generating barometric sensor signals.

27. The method of claim 24 wherein said method of generating sensor signals comprises generating differential pressure signals.

28. The method of claim 24 wherein said method of generating sensor signals comprises generating humidity signals.

29. The method of claim 24 wherein said method of generating sensor signals comprises generating temperature signals.

30. The method of claim 24 wherein said method of generating sensor signals comprises generating airflow signals.

Assignments (4)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jun 11, 2025
From: RAYMOND & LAE ENGINEERING, LLC
To: PARAMETER LLC
Reel/Frame 071558/0222 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Dec 5, 2023
From: RAYMOND & LAE ENGINEERING, INC.
To: RAYMOND & LAE ENGINEERING, LLC
Reel/Frame 065788/0091 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 17, 2023
From: RAYMOND & LAE ENGINEERING, LLC
To: TREE LINE CAPITAL PARTNERS, LLC
Reel/Frame 065594/0740 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 4, 2021
From: RAYMOND, DONALD M.
To: RAYMOND & LAE ENGINEERING, INC.
Reel/Frame 056124/0688 →
Continuity (3)
Division 16745225 · Jan 16, 2020
Provisional Application 62793223 · Jan 16, 2019
Related Publication 20210242673A1 · Aug 5, 2021