Fuel pump assembly with electric motor fuel pump and fluid driven fuel pump
In at least some implementations, an assembly includes a reservoir, a primary fuel pump having an inlet in communication with the reservoir's internal volume, an outlet, a motor and a pumping element driven by the motor and a secondary fuel pump with a body having first and second inlets and an outlet. The first inlet receives fuel from the primary fuel pump and a nozzle is communicated with the first inlet and fuel flows out of the nozzle into the body via the first inlet. The second inlet is in communication with the reservoir inlet, and the outlet is in communication with the internal volume. The flow of fuel through the nozzle draws fuel from the fuel source through the second fuel inlet and that fuel is combined with the flow of fuel from the nozzle and discharged into the reservoir.
1. A fuel pump assembly, comprising:
a reservoir having an internal volume and a reservoir inlet that communicates with the internal volume;
a primary fuel pump having a primary fuel pump inlet in communication with the internal volume, a primary fuel pump outlet through which fuel is discharged under pressure, an electric motor and a pumping element driven by the electric motor to take fuel into the primary fuel pump inlet and discharge fuel from the primary fuel pump outlet;
a secondary fuel pump having a body that defines a first inlet, a second inlet and a secondary fuel pump outlet, wherein the first inlet receives at least some of the fuel discharged from the primary fuel pump outlet, a nozzle is carried by the body or otherwise communicated with the first inlet so that fuel that flows out of the nozzle flows into the body via the first inlet, the second inlet is in communication with the reservoir inlet, and the secondary fuel pump outlet is in communication with the internal volume, wherein the flow of fuel through the nozzle creates a drop in pressure in the area of the second fuel inlet to draw fuel from the fuel source through the second fuel inlet and the fuel drawn in through the second fuel inlet is combined with the flow of fuel from the nozzle and the combined fuel flows are discharged from the secondary fuel pump outlet and into the internal volume, and wherein the second fuel inlet includes a portion that is higher than the nozzle with respect to gravity.
2. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the nozzle is received at least partially in the body and the body defines an area downstream of the nozzle that is larger in size than the flow area of the nozzle.
3. The assembly of claim 2 wherein the body is formed as a single piece of material such that the first inlet, second inlet and the secondary fuel pump outlet are features integrally formed in the same component.
4. The assembly of claim 2 wherein the body is formed from a material conductive to electrostatic charges.
5. The assembly of claim 1 wherein at least a portion of the second inlet or of a passage coupled to the second inlet is at an acute included angle of between 0 and 60 degrees relative to the direction of the force of gravity.
6. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the primary fuel pump includes a second outlet through which fuel is provided the first inlet, and wherein the secondary fuel pump outlet is coupled to a first end of an outlet tube, and wherein the outlet tube is bent and includes a portion that is located above a height of the second outlet relative to the force of gravity.
7. The assembly of claim 1 which includes a pick-up tube having a first end coupled to the reservoir and communicated with the reservoir inlet, and the pick-up tube has a second end spaced from the reservoir and spaced from the secondary fuel pump.
8. The assembly of claim 1 which includes an intake tube coupled at a first end to the reservoir and communicated with the reservoir inlet, and the intake tube has a second end coupled to the second inlet of the body.
9. The assembly of claim 1 which includes an intake tube coupled at a first end to the second inlet of the body and a second end that is remote from the reservoir.
10. The assembly of claim 9 wherein the intake tube extends from within the internal volume to a location outside of the internal volume.
11. The assembly of claim 10 wherein the intake tube is defined in part by a passage formed in the reservoir.
12. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the primary fuel pump includes an outlet body that defines the primary fuel pump outlet, and a hollow projection that defines a second outlet of the primary fuel pump, and a portion of the body of the secondary fuel pump that defines the first inlet is received over at least part of the hollow projection so that the body of the secondary fuel pump is coupled to the outlet body.
13. A fuel pump assembly, comprising:
a reservoir having an internal volume and a reservoir inlet that communicates with the internal volume;
a primary fuel pump having a primary fuel pump inlet in communication with the internal volume, a primary fuel pump outlet through which fuel is discharged under pressure, an electric motor and a pumping element driven by the electric motor to take fuel into the primary fuel pump inlet and discharge fuel from the primary fuel pump outlet;
a secondary fuel pump having a body that defines a first inlet, a second inlet and a secondary fuel pump outlet, wherein the first inlet receives at least some of the fuel discharged from the primary fuel pump outlet, a nozzle is carried by the body or otherwise communicated with the first inlet so that fuel that flows out of the nozzle flows into the body via the first inlet, the second inlet is in communication with the reservoir inlet, and the secondary fuel pump outlet is in communication with the internal volume, wherein the flow of fuel through the nozzle creates a drop in pressure in the area of the second fuel inlet to draw fuel from the fuel source through the second fuel inlet and the fuel drawn in through the second fuel inlet is combined with the flow of fuel from the nozzle and the combined fuel flows are discharged from the secondary fuel pump outlet and into the internal volume; and
a flow controller carried by the reservoir and into which the fuel flow from the secondary fuel pump outlet is directed, wherein the flow controller includes a cavity and the secondary fuel pump outlet is defined at least in part by an outlet tube having an end that is received in the cavity.
14. The assembly of claim 13 wherein the secondary fuel pump outlet is coupled to a first end of an outlet tube and a second end of the outlet tube is received within the cavity.
15. The assembly of claim 14 wherein the flow controller includes a surface that is at an angle of between 45 and 90 degrees relative to the direction of fuel flow out of the secondary fuel pump outlet.
16. The assembly of claim 14 wherein the flow controller includes an opening above the level of the second end of the outlet tube relative to the direction of the force of gravity.
17. A fuel pump assembly, comprising:
a reservoir having an upper end, an internal volume defined below the upper end, and a reservoir inlet that communicates with the internal volume;
a primary fuel pump having a primary fuel pump inlet in communication with the internal volume, a primary fuel pump outlet through which fuel is discharged under pressure, an electric motor and a pumping element driven by the electric motor to take fuel into the primary fuel pump inlet and discharge fuel from the primary fuel pump outlet;
a secondary fuel pump having a body that defines a first inlet, a second inlet and a secondary fuel pump outlet, wherein the first inlet receives at least some of the fuel discharged from the primary fuel pump outlet, a nozzle is carried by the body or otherwise communicated with the first inlet so that fuel that flows out of the nozzle flows into the body via the first inlet, the second inlet is in communication with the reservoir inlet, and the secondary fuel pump outlet is in communication with the internal volume, wherein the flow of fuel through the nozzle creates a drop in pressure in the area of the second fuel inlet to draw fuel from the fuel source through the second fuel inlet and the fuel drawn in through the second fuel inlet is combined with the flow of fuel from the nozzle and the combined fuel flows are discharged from the secondary fuel pump outlet and into the internal volume; and
a carrier received within the reservoir internal volume, in contact with the reservoir and having a wall that supports the primary fuel pump within the internal volume, and wherein the body of the secondary fuel pump is formed in the same piece of material as at least a portion of the carrier.
18. The assembly of claim 17 wherein the carrier includes an upper wall with an opening through which part of the primary fuel pump extends.
19. The assembly of claim 17 which also includes an outlet tube through which fuel discharged from the secondary fuel pump outlet flows, and wherein the carrier includes a cavity that defines a flow controller that at least partially opposes fuel flow out of the outlet tube.
20. The assembly of claim 19 wherein the outlet tube includes a first end connected to the secondary fuel pump outlet, and the outlet tube includes a second end that is received within the cavity so that the second end is below the level of an upper edge of the cavity, with respect to gravity.