IP Library Granted Patent US 11,475,258
Granted Patent B1
US 11,475,258 · App. 17/412,988 · Granted Oct 18, 2022

Time and printed image history dependent TRC

Inventors: Chu-heng Liu (Penfield, NY); Seemit Praharaj (Webster, NY); Jason M. LeFevre (Penfield, NY); Douglas K. Herrmann (Webster, NY)
Assignee: Xerox Corporation
G06K15/1872G06K15/102G06K15/407
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,475,258
App. No.
17/412,988
Granted
Oct 18, 2022
Kind
B1
Abstract

A tone reproduction curve for a printing apparatus is periodically generated based on printed items produced by the printing apparatus. The tone reproduction curve is adjusted between periodic print-based generations of the tone reproduction curve by: determining the amount of area coverage of marking material applied by the printing apparatus during printing (in subsequent periods following an initial period in which the tone reproduction curve was generated); weighting the amount of area coverage in each of the subsequent periods differently based on how distant each of the subsequent periods is from the initial period to produce a weighted moving average of the area coverages of the marking material; and adjusting the tone reproduction curve based on the weighted moving average of the area coverages of the marking material.

Claims (46)

1. A method comprising:

periodically generating a tone reproduction curve for a printing apparatus based on printed items produced by the printing apparatus; and

adjusting the tone reproduction curve between periodic print-based generations of the tone reproduction curve by:

determining an amount of area coverage of marking material applied by the printing apparatus during printing in subsequent periods following an initial period in which the tone reproduction curve was generated;

weighting the amount of area coverage in each of the subsequent periods differently based on how distant each of the subsequent periods is from the initial period to produce a weighted moving average of area coverages of the marking material; and

adjusting the tone reproduction curve based on the weighted moving average of the area coverages of the marking material.

2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the weighting of the amount of area coverage of the marking material applied comprises:

providing relatively lower weighting to area coverage amounts determined in the subsequent periods that are relatively closest to the initial period; and

providing relatively higher weighting to area coverage amounts determined in the subsequent periods that are relatively distant to the initial period.

3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the weighted moving average of the area coverages of the marking material is maintained separately for each location of each marking material application device within each print head of the printing apparatus.

4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the weighting of the amount of area coverage of the marking material applied produces different weighted moving averages of the area coverages of the marking material for adjacent marking material application devices within print heads of the printing apparatus.

5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the initial period and the subsequent periods comprise at least one of: time periods; and printed sheet counts.

6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the tone reproduction curve modifies job image data to compensate for image quality deviations.

7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the adjusting of the tone reproduction curve comprises altering values in a look up table (LUT).

8. A method comprising:

periodically generating a tone reproduction curve for a printing apparatus based on printed items produced by the printing apparatus; and

adjusting the tone reproduction curve between periodic print-based generations of the tone reproduction curve by:

determining an amount of area coverage of marking material applied by the printing apparatus during printing in subsequent periods following an initial period in which the tone reproduction curve was generated;

weighting the amount of area coverage in each of the subsequent periods differently to produce a weighted moving average of area coverages of the marking material, wherein the weighting is based on:

how distant each of the subsequent periods is from the initial period; and

a relative measure of area coverage amounts of the marking material; and

adjusting the tone reproduction curve based on the weighted moving average of the area coverages of the marking material,

wherein lower area coverage amounts of the marking material adjust the tone reproduction curve less relative to higher area coverage amounts of the marking material.

9. The method according to claim 8 , wherein the weighting of the amount of area coverage of the marking material applied comprises:

providing relatively lower weighting to area coverage amounts determined in the subsequent periods that are relatively closest to the initial period; and

providing relatively higher weighting to area coverage amounts determined in the subsequent periods that are relatively distant to the initial period.

10. The method according to claim 8 , wherein the weighted moving average of the area coverages of the marking material is maintained separately for each location of each marking material application device within each print head of the printing apparatus.

11. The method according to claim 8 , wherein the weighting of the amount of area coverage of the marking material applied produces different weighted moving averages of the area coverages of the marking material for adjacent marking material application devices within print heads of the printing apparatus.

12. The method according to claim 8 , wherein the initial period and the subsequent periods comprise at least one of: time periods; and printed sheet counts.

13. The method according to claim 8 , wherein the tone reproduction curve modifies job image data to compensate for image quality deviations.

14. The method according to claim 8 , wherein the adjusting of the tone reproduction curve comprises altering values in a look up table (LUT).

15. A printing apparatus comprising:

a processor; and

a printing engine operatively connected to the processor,

wherein the processor is adapted to periodically generate a tone reproduction curve based on printed items produced by the printing engine,

wherein the processor is adapted to adjust the tone reproduction curve between periodic print-based generations of the tone reproduction curve by:

determining an amount of area coverage of marking material applied by the printing engine during printing in subsequent periods following an initial period in which the tone reproduction curve was generated;

weighting the amount of area coverage in each of the subsequent periods differently based on how distant each of the subsequent periods is from the initial period to produce a weighted moving average of area coverages of the marking material; and

adjusting the tone reproduction curve based on the weighted moving average of the area coverages of the marking material.

16. The printing apparatus according to claim 15 , wherein the weighting of the amount of area coverage of the marking material applied comprises:

providing relatively lower weighting to area coverage amounts determined in the subsequent periods that are relatively closest to the initial period; and

providing relatively higher weighting to area coverage amounts determined in the subsequent periods that are relatively distant to the initial period.

17. The printing apparatus according to claim 15 , wherein the weighted moving average of the area coverages of the marking material is maintained separately for each location of each marking material application device within each print head of the printing engine.

18. The printing apparatus according to claim 15 , wherein the weighting of the amount of area coverage of the marking material applied produces different weighted moving averages of the area coverages of the marking material for adjacent marking material application devices within print heads of the printing engine.

19. The printing apparatus according to claim 15 , wherein the initial period and the subsequent periods comprise at least one of: time periods; and printed sheet counts.

20. The printing apparatus according to claim 15 , wherein the tone reproduction curve modifies job image data to compensate for image quality deviations.

Assignments (9)
SECOND LIEN NOTES PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 2, 2025
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 071785/0550 →
FIRST LIEN NOTES PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 11, 2025
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 070824/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 13, 2024
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 066741/0001 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS RECORDED AT RF 064760/0389 Recorded Feb 13, 2024
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: XEROX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 068261/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 20, 2023
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 065628/0019 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 22, 2023
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 064760/0389 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS AT R/F 062740/0214 Recorded May 18, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS AGENT
To: XEROX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 063694/0122 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 10, 2022
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 062740/0214 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 26, 2021
From: LIU, CHU-HENG; PRAHARAJ, SEEMIT; LEFEVRE, JASON M.; HERRMANN, DOUGLAS K.
To: XEROX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 057301/0087 →