IP Library Granted Patent US 12,039,223
Granted Patent B2
US 12,039,223 · App. 17/436,395 · Granted Jul 16, 2024

Head-mountable information processing apparatus

Inventors: Sadao Tsuruga (Kyoto, JP); Yasunobu Hashimoto (Kyoto, JP); Kazuhiko Yoshizawa (Kyoto, JP); Yoshinori Okada (Kyoto, JP)
Assignee: MAXELL, LTD.
G06F3/165A61B5/021A61B5/02438A61B5/6803G06F3/012G06F3/013G10L15/22G10L25/51H04R1/1008H04R1/1041H04R3/00G01C17/28G01P3/00G10L2015/223H04R2430/01H04R2499/15
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,039,223
App. No.
17/436,395
Granted
Jul 16, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

The present invention relates to a head-mountable information processing apparatus allowing a user to hear a desired sound even if ambient sound unnecessary for the user is present. An audio input interface includes sound microphones worn in the vicinity of the user's ear, collects the ambient sound that occurs outside the head-mountable information processing apparatus, and converts the ambient sound into an input audio signal. An audio output interface, including headphones, converts a generated output audio signal for output, and emits the audio output toward the user. Based on a volume level of the input audio signal and a volume level of the output audio signal, a controller determines whether or not a state in which the ambient sound is preventing the audio for output from being heard is occurring, and based on a determination result, the controller controls a sound emission operation of the audio output interface.

Claims (64)

1. A head-mountable information processing apparatus worn on a user's head and having a function for viewing images or hearing audio, the head-mountable information processing apparatus comprising:

an audio input interface worn in the vicinity of the user's ear, and being configured to collect ambient sound that occurs outside the head-mountable information processing apparatus and enters the ear, and convert the ambient sound into an input audio signal;

an audio output interface configured to generate an output audio signal, convert the generated output audio signal into an audio for output, and emit the audio for output toward the user, and

a controller configured to control an operation of the head-mountable information processing apparatus,

wherein the controller is configured to:

based on a volume level of the input audio signal from the audio input interface and a volume level of the output audio signal from the audio output interface, determine whether a state in which the ambient sound is preventing the audio for output from being heard is occurring,

upon determining that a state in which the ambient sound is not preventing the audio for output from being heard is occurring, cause the audio output interface to perform sound emission,

upon determining that the state in which the ambient sound is preventing the audio for output from being heard is occurring, instruct the audio output interface to interrupt sound emission, and

after the audio output interface is instructed to interrupt sound emission, upon determining that the state in which the ambient sound is not preventing the audio for output from being heard is occurring, instruct the audio output interface to resume sound emission after a predetermined period according to the volume level of the input audio signal immediately prior to the state in which the ambient sound is not preventing the audio for output from being heard is occurring has passed.

2. The head-mountable information processing apparatus according to claim 1 ,

wherein the controller has:

a threshold generator configured to generate a threshold level according to the volume level of the output audio signal; and

a comparator configured to compare the volume level of the input audio signal and the threshold level to determine whether or not to instruct the audio output interface to interrupt sound emission.

3. The head-mountable information processing apparatus according to claim 2 ,

wherein,

in response to the resume instruction, the audio output interface resumes sound emission by going back to a point prior to interrupt.

4. The head-mountable information processing apparatus according to claim 3 ,

wherein, in response to the resume instruction, the audio output interface resumes sound emission by going back to a beginning of a sentence that was interrupted.

5. The head-mountable information processing apparatus according to claim 1 ,

wherein the controller controls a sound emission operation for the output audio signal from a voice assistant that responds to the user's request via voice interaction with the user.

6. A head-mountable information processing apparatus worn on a user's head and having a function for viewing images or hearing audio, the head-mountable information processing apparatus comprising:

an audio input interface worn in the vicinity of the user's ear, and being configured to collect ambient sound that occurs outside the head-mountable information processing apparatus and enters the ear, and convert the ambient sound into an input audio signal;

an audio output interface configured to generate an output audio signal, convert the generated output audio signal into an audio for output, and emit the audio for output toward the user,

a display configured to display predetermined information to the user, and

a controller configured to control an operation of the head-mountable information processing apparatus,

wherein the controller is configured to:

based on a volume level of the input audio signal from the audio input interface and a volume level of the output audio signal from the audio output interface, determine whether a state in which the ambient sound is preventing the audio for output from being heard is occurring,

upon determining that a state in which the ambient sound is not preventing the audio for output from being heard is occurring, cause the audio output interface to perform sound emission,

upon determining that the state in which the ambient sound is preventing the audio for output from being heard is occurring, instruct the audio output interface to interrupt sound emission, and use the display to issue an instruction to the user to cover their ears.

7. The head-mountable information processing apparatus according to claim 6 ,

wherein the controller has:

a threshold generator configured to generate a threshold level according to the volume level of the output audio signal; and

a comparator configured to compare the volume level of the input audio signal and the threshold level to determine whether to instruct the audio output interface to interrupt sound emission.

8. The head-mountable information processing apparatus according to claim 6 ,

wherein, after the controller instructs the audio output interface to interrupt sound emission, upon determining that the state in which the ambient sound is not preventing the audio for output from being heard is occurring, the controller instructs the audio output interface to resume sound emission, and

in response to the resume instruction, the audio output interface resumes sound emission by going back to a point prior to interrupt.

9. The head-mountable information processing apparatus according to claim 6 ,

wherein, after the controller instructs the audio output interface to interrupt sound emission, upon determining that the state in which the ambient sound is not preventing the audio for output from being heard is occurring, the controller instructs the audio output interface to resume sound emission, and

in response to the resume instruction, the audio output interface resumes sound emission by going back to a beginning of a sentence that was interrupted.

10. The head-mountable information processing apparatus according to claim 6 ,

wherein the controller controls a sound emission operation for the output audio signal from a voice assistant that responds to the user's request via voice interaction with the user.

11. A head-mountable information processing apparatus worn on a user's head and having a function for viewing images or hearing audio, the head-mountable information processing apparatus comprising:

an audio input interface worn in the vicinity of the user's ear, and being configured to collect ambient sound that occurs outside the head-mountable information processing apparatus and enters the ear, and convert the ambient sound into an input audio signal;

an audio output interface configured to generate an output audio signal, convert the generated output audio signal into an audio for output, and emit the audio for output toward the user,

a display configured to display predetermined information to user, and

a controller configured to control an operation of the head-mountable information processing apparatus,

wherein the controller is configured to:

based on a volume level of the input audio signal from the audio input interface and a volume level of the output audio signal from the audio output interface, determine whether a state in which the ambient sound is preventing the audio for output from being heard is occurring,

upon determining that a state in which the ambient sound is not preventing the audio for output from being heard is occurring, cause the audio output interface to perform sound emission, and

upon determining that the state in which the ambient sound is preventing the audio for output from being heard is occurring, instruct the audio output interface to interrupt sound emission,

wherein the audio input interface is worn in the vicinity of each of the user's left and right ears, respectively collects left and right ambient sounds that enter the left and right ears, and respectively converts the left and right ambient sounds into left and right input audio signals, and

wherein after the controller instructs the audio output interface to interrupt sound emission, the controller determines whether or not there is a bias of a predetermined reference value or more in the volume levels of the left and right input audio signals, and upon determining there is a bias, the controller uses the display to instruct the user to change an orientation of the user's head.

12. The head-mountable information processing apparatus according to claim 11 ,

wherein the controller has:

a threshold generator configured to generate a threshold level according to the volume level of the output audio signal; and

a comparator configured to compare the volume level of the input audio signal and the threshold level to determine whether to instruct the audio output interface to interrupt sound emission.

13. The head-mountable information processing apparatus according to claim 11 ,

wherein, after the controller instructs the audio output interface to interrupt sound emission, upon determining that the state in which the ambient sound is not preventing the audio for output from being heard is occurring, the controller instructs the audio output interface to resume sound emission, and

in response to the resume instruction, the audio output interface resumes sound emission by going back to a point prior to interrupt.

14. The head-mountable information processing apparatus according to claim 11 ,

wherein, after the controller instructs the audio output interface to interrupt sound emission, upon determining that the state in which the ambient sound is not preventing the audio for output from being heard is occurring, the controller instructs the audio output interface to resume sound emission, and

in response to the resume instruction, the audio output interface resumes sound emission by going back to a beginning of a sentence that was interrupted.

15. The head-mountable information processing apparatus according to claim 11 ,

wherein the controller controls a sound emission operation for the output audio signal from a voice assistant that responds to the user's request via voice interaction with the user.

Assignments (3)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Dec 3, 2021
From: MAXELL HOLDINGS, LTD.
To: MAXELL, LTD.
Reel/Frame 058666/0407 →
MERGER Recorded Nov 29, 2021
From: MAXELL, LTD.
To: MAXELL HOLDINGS, LTD.
Reel/Frame 058255/0579 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 7, 2021
From: TSURUGA, SADAO; HASHIMOTO, YASUNOBU; YOSHIZAWA, KAZUHIKO; OKADA, YOSHINORI
To: MAXELL, LTD.
Reel/Frame 057400/0886 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20220066733A1 · Mar 3, 2022
Cited By (1)
US 12,693,727