IP Library Granted Patent US 11,968,806
Granted Patent B2
US 11,968,806 · App. 17/805,043 · Granted Apr 23, 2024

Electronic apparatus and cooling module

Inventors: Masahiro Kitamura (Yokohama, JP); Yusuke Onoue (Yokohama, JP); Takuroh Kamimura (Yokohama, JP); Akinori Uchino (Yokohama, JP)
Assignee: LENOVO (SINGAPORE) PTE. LTD.
H05K7/2039G06F1/203H05K7/20136H05K7/20336
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,968,806
App. No.
17/805,043
Granted
Apr 23, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

An electronic apparatus includes: a chassis; first and second heating elements in the chassis; and a cooling module absorbing the heat. The cooling module includes: a first vapor chamber connected to the first heating element; and a second vapor chamber connected to the second heating element. The first and second vapor chambers are placed adjacent to each other with a step therebetween. The first vapor chamber has a bridge that is a part of at least one of the two first metal plates, the bridge straddling the step and extending toward the second vapor chamber to be connected to a surface of the second vapor chamber. The bridge is not provided with the closed space.

Claims (50)

1. An electronic apparatus comprising:

a chassis;

first and second heating elements in the chassis; and

a cooling module in the chassis, the cooling module absorbing heat generated from the first and second heating elements,

the cooling module comprising:

a first vapor chamber connected to the first heating element and including two first metal plates defining a first closed space therebetween to contain a first working fluid in the first closed space; and

a second vapor chamber connected to the second heating element and including two second metal plates defining a second closed space therebetween to contain a second working fluid in the second closed space;

the first and second vapor chambers being side-by-side to each other with a step therebetween,

the first vapor chamber having a bridge that is a part of at least one of the two first metal plates, the bridge straddling the step and extending toward to a surface of the second vapor chamber,

the bridge being outside of the first and second closed spaces.

2. The electronic apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein:

the bridge overlaps the second closed space of the second vapor chamber.

3. The electronic apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein

the first heating element is connected to a first face of the first vapor chamber,

the second heating element is connected to a first face of the second vapor chamber,

the bridge is bonded to a second face of the second vapor chamber, and

the cooling module further comprises:

a first heat pipe including a first metal pipe that is bonded to a second face of the first vapor chamber and passing through a position overlapping the first heating element in a thickness direction of the first vapor chamber, the first heat pipe containing a first working fluid in a first closed space inside the first metal pipe;

a second heat pipe including a second metal pipe that is bonded to the second face of the second vapor chamber and passing through a position overlapping the second heating element in a thickness direction of the second vapor chamber, the second heat pipe containing a second working fluid in a second closed space inside the metal pipe;

a first blower fan;

a second blower fan;

a first cooling fin bonded to an end of the first heat pipe and facing a first exhaust port of the first blower fan; and

a second cooling fin bonded to an end of the second heat pipe and facing a second exhaust port of the second blower fan.

4. The electronic apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein

the first heating element includes a CPU, and

the second heating element includes a GPU.

5. The electronic apparatus according to claim 4 , further comprising:

a motherboard in the chassis and having a mounting face on which the CPU is mounted; and

a sub-board in the chassis, and on which the GPU is mounted,

wherein

the sub-board is stacked above the mounting face of the motherboard on which the CPU is mounted.

6. A cooling module configured to absorb heat from a plurality of heating elements in a chassis of an electronic apparatus, comprising:

a first vapor chamber including two first metal plates defining a first closed space therebetween to contain a first working fluid in the first closed space; and

a second vapor chamber including two second metal plates defining a second closed space therebetween to contain a second working fluid in the second closed space,

the first and second vapor chambers being side-by-side to each other with a step therebetween,

the first vapor chamber having a bridge that is a part of at least one of the two first metal plates, the bridge straddling the step and extending to a surface of the second vapor chamber,

the bridge being outside of the first and second closed spaces.

7. The cooling module according to claim 6 , wherein:

the bridge overlaps with the second closed space of the second vapor chamber.

8. The cooling module according to claim 6 , wherein:

the first vapor chamber has a first face that is a first heat-absorbing face for the heating elements,

the second vapor chamber has a first face that is a second heat-absorbing face for the heating elements,

the bridge is bonded to a second face of the second vapor chamber, and

the cooling module further comprises:

a first heat pipe including a first metal pipe that is bonded to a second face of the first vapor chamber, the first heat pipe containing a second working fluid in a second closed space inside the first metal pipe;

a second heat pipe including a second metal pipe that is bonded to the second face of the second vapor chamber, the second heat pipe containing a second working fluid in a second closed space inside the second metal pipe;

a first blower fan;

a second blower fan;

a first cooling fin bonded to an end of the first heat pipe and facing a first exhaust port of the first blower fan; and

a second cooling fin bonded to an end of the second heat pipe and facing a second exhaust port of the second blower fan.

Assignments (3)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 20, 2025
From: LENOVO (SINGAPORE) PTE LTD.
To: LENOVO PC INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
Reel/Frame 070269/0077 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 20, 2025
From: LENOVO PC INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
To: LENOVO SWITZERLAND INTERNATIONAL GMBH
Reel/Frame 070269/0092 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 2, 2022
From: KITAMURA, MASAHIRO; ONOUE, YUSUKE; KAMIMURA, TAKUROH; UCHINO, AKINORI
To: LENOVO (SINGAPORE) PTE. LTD.
Reel/Frame 060079/0408 →
Priority Claims (1)
JP 2021-139056 · Aug 27, 2021 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20230069684A1 · Mar 2, 2023
Cited By (3)
US 12,328,847 US 12,346,176 US 12,439,559