ORGANOMETALLIC COMPOUND AND ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DIODE INCLUDING THE SAME
Disclosed is a novel organometallic compound represented by following Chemical Formula 1. The organometallic compound acts as a dopant of a phosphorescent light-emitting layer of an organic light-emitting diode. Thus, an operation voltage of the diode is lowered, and luminous efficiency and a lifespan thereof are improved, and red-shift is suppressed:
1 . An organometallic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1:
wherein in Chemical Formula 1,
X represents one selected from a group consisting of O, S and Se;
each of X 1 , X 2 and X 3 independently represents N or CR a ;
each of R 1 , R 2 and R 3 independently represents mono-substitution, di-substitution, tri-substitution, tetra-substitution or no-substitution;
each of R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , and R a independently represents mono-substitution, di-substitution, tri-substitution, or no-substitution;
each of R 4 and R 8 independently represents mono-substitution, di-substitution, or no-substitution;
each of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 7 , R 8 and R a independently represents one selected from a group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, halide, deuterated or undeuterated alkyl, cycloalkyl, heteroalkyl, arylalkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, amino, silyl, alkenyl, cycloalkenyl, heteroalkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, acyl, carbonyl, carboxylic acid, ester, nitrile, isonitrile, sulfanyl, sulfinyl, sulfonyl, phosphino, and combinations thereof,
each of R 5 and R 6 independently represents one selected from a group consisting of halide, deuterated or undeuterated alkyl, cycloalkyl, heteroalkyl, arylalkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, amino, silyl, alkenyl, cycloalkenyl, heteroalkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, acyl, carbonyl, carboxylic acid, ester, nitrile, isonitrile, sulfanyl, sulfinyl, sulfonyl, phosphino, and combinations thereof, and
n is 0, 1 or 2.
2 . The organometallic compound of claim 1 , wherein n is 0.
3 . The organometallic compound of claim 1 , wherein n is 1.
4 . The organometallic compound of claim 1 , wherein n is 2.
5 . The organometallic compound of claim 1 , where X is oxygen (O).
6 . The organometallic compound of claim 1 , wherein X is sulfur (S).
7 . The organometallic compound of claim 1 , wherein the organometallic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 includes one selected from a group consisting of following compounds 1 to 564:
8 . An organic light-emitting device, comprising:
a first electrode;
a second electrode facing the first electrode; and
an organic layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode,
wherein the organic layer includes a light-emitting layer,
wherein the light-emitting layer contains a dopant material, and
wherein the dopant material includes the organometallic compound according to claim 1 .
9 . The device of claim 8 , wherein the light-emitting layer comprises a green phosphorescent light-emitting layer.
10 . The device of claim 8 , wherein the organic layer further includes at least one selected from a group consisting of a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an electron transport layer and an electron injection layer.
11 . An organic light-emitting device, comprising:
a first electrode and a second electrode facing each other; and
a first light-emitting stack and a second light-emitting stack positioned between the first electrode and the second electrode,
wherein each of the first light-emitting stack and the second light-emitting stack includes at least one light-emitting layer,
wherein at least one of the light-emitting layers is a green phosphorescent light-emitting layer,
wherein the green phosphorescent light-emitting layer contains a dopant material, and
wherein the dopant material includes the organometallic compound according to claim 1 .
12 . An organic light-emitting device, comprising:
a first electrode and a second electrode facing each other; and
a first light-emitting stack, a second light-emitting stack, and a third light-emitting stack positioned between the first electrode and the second electrode,
wherein each of the first light-emitting stack, the second light-emitting stack and the third light-emitting stack includes at least one light-emitting layer,
wherein at least one of the light-emitting layers is a green phosphorescent light-emitting layer,
wherein the green phosphorescent light-emitting layer contains a dopant material, and
wherein the dopant material includes the organometallic compound according to claim 1 .
13 . An organic light-emitting display device, comprising:
a substrate;
a driving element positioned on the substrate; and
an organic light-emitting element disposed on the substrate and connected to the driving element, wherein the organic light-emitting element includes the organic light-emitting device according to claim 8 .