IP Library Granted Patent US 12,232,058
Granted Patent B2
US 12,232,058 · App. 18/184,253 · Granted Feb 18, 2025

Timing advance enhancements for cellular communications

Inventors: Satish Venkob (Waterloo, CA); David Philip Hole (Southampton, GB); Rene Faurie (Versailles, FR); Remo Borsella (Waterloo, CA); Werner Karl Kreuzer (Baiern, DE); Steven Michael Hanov (Waterloo, CA)
Assignee: Malikie Innovations Limited
H04W56/0005H04W56/0045H04W74/0833H04W74/0866
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,232,058
App. No.
18/184,253
Granted
Feb 18, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A disclosed example method involves, when a device is operating in a stationary mode and before a need of the device to communicate data, determining whether a stored timing advance is valid. When the stored timing advance is not valid, a valid timing advance is determined before the need of the device to communicate the data.

Claims (44)

1. A method comprising:

performing a data transfer between a device and a base station;

storing a timing advance value;

determining whether a time interval since the data transfer is less than a threshold value;

determining whether a signal strength measurement of the base station is within a threshold range;

if the time interval since the data transfer is determined to be less than the threshold value and the signal strength measurement of the base station is determined to be within the threshold range, transmitting data to the base station using the stored timing advance value;

if the time interval is determined to be greater than the threshold value or the signal strength measurement of the base station is determined to not be within the threshold range, transmitting a request message to the base station; and

if the request message is transmitted to the base station based on the time interval being determined to be greater than the threshold value or the signal strength measurement of the base station being determined to not be within the threshold range, receiving, from the base station, an updated timing advance value.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the request message is a channel request message with a specific channel request cause code.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein transmitting the request message comprises transmitting an access burst over a random access channel (RACH).

4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

determining, by the device, whether a pre-determined number of attempts to access a network have failed.

5. The method of claim 4 , reverting, by the device, from operating in a stationary mode to operating in a moving mode when it is determined that the pre-determined number of attempts to access the network have failed.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

storing, by the device, multiple timing advance values for use in different cells.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the device is a mobile station.

8. An apparatus comprising:

a processor configured to:

perform a data transfer between the apparatus and a base station;

store a timing advance value;

determine whether a time interval since the data transfer is less than a threshold value;

determine whether a signal strength measurement of the base station is within a threshold range;

if the time interval since the data transfer is determined to be less than the threshold value and the signal strength measurement of the base station is determined to be within the threshold range, transmit data to the base station using the stored timing advance value;

if the time interval is determined to be greater than the threshold value or the signal strength measurement of the base station is determined to not be within the threshold range, transmit a request message to the base station; and

if the request message is transmitted to the base station based on the time interval being determined to be greater than the threshold value or the signal strength measurement of the base station being determined to not be within the threshold range, receive, from the base station, an updated timing advance value.

9. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the request message is a channel request message with a specific channel request cause code.

10. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the request message is transmitted as an access burst over a random access channel (RACH).

11. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the processor is further configured to determine whether a pre-determined number of attempts to access a network have failed.

12. The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the processor is further configured to revert the apparatus from operating in a stationary mode to operating in a moving mode when it is determined that the pre-determined number of attempts to access the network have failed.

13. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the processor is further configured to store multiple timing advance values for use in different cells.

14. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the apparatus is a mobile station.

15. A computer readable storage memory having instructions stored thereon that, when executed, cause a device to at least:

perform a data transfer between the device and a base station;

store a timing advance value;

determine whether a time interval since the data transfer is less than a threshold value;

determine whether a signal strength measurement of the base station is within a threshold range;

if the time interval since the data transfer is determined to be less than the threshold value and the signal strength measurement of the base station is determined to be within the threshold range, transmit data to the base station using the stored timing advance value;

if the time interval is determined to be greater than the threshold value or the signal strength measurement of the base station is determined to not be within the threshold range, transmit a request message to the base station; and

if the request message is transmitted to the base station based on the time interval being determined to be greater than the threshold value or the signal strength measurement of the base station being determined to not be within the threshold range, receive, from the base station, an updated timing advance value.

16. The computer readable storage memory of claim 15 , wherein the request message is a channel request message with a specific channel request cause code.

17. The computer readable storage memory of claim 15 , wherein the request message is transmitted as an access burst over a random access channel (RACH).

18. The computer readable storage memory of claim 15 , wherein the instructions further cause the device to determine whether a pre-determined number of attempts to access a network have failed.

19. The computer readable storage memory of claim 18 , wherein the instructions further cause the device to revert the device from operating in a stationary mode to operating in a moving mode when it is determined that the pre-determined number of attempts to access the network have failed.

20. The computer readable storage memory of claim 15 , wherein the instructions further cause the device to store multiple timing advance values for use in different cells.

Assignments (10)
NUNC PRO TUNC ASSIGNMENT Recorded Feb 28, 2024
From: OT PATENT ESCROW, LLC
To: MALIKIE INNOVATIONS LIMITED
Reel/Frame 066699/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 28, 2024
From: BLACKBERRY LIMITED
To: OT PATENT ESCROW, LLC
Reel/Frame 066702/0373 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 17, 2023
From: FAURIE, RENE
To: RESEARCH IN MOTION FRANCE S.A.S.
Reel/Frame 063021/0560 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 17, 2023
From: VENKOB, SATISH; BORSELLA, REMO; HANOV, STEVEN MICHAEL
To: RESEARCH IN MOTION LIMITED
Reel/Frame 063021/0675 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 17, 2023
From: RESEARCH IN MOTION UK LIMITED
To: RESEARCH IN MOTION LIMITED
Reel/Frame 063021/0817 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 17, 2023
From: RESEARCH IN MOTION FRANCE S.A.S.
To: RESEARCH IN MOTION LIMITED
Reel/Frame 063021/0886 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 17, 2023
From: RESEARCH IN MOTION DEUTSCHLAND GMBH
To: RESEARCH IN MOTION LIMITED
Reel/Frame 063021/0954 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 17, 2023
From: KREUZER, WERNER KARL
To: RESEARCH IN MOTION DEUTSCHLAND GMBH
Reel/Frame 063117/0016 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 17, 2023
From: HOLE, DAVID PHILIP
To: RESEARCH IN MOTION UK LIMITED
Reel/Frame 063117/0038 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Mar 17, 2023
From: RESEARCH IN MOTION LIMITED
To: BLACKBERRY LIMITED
Reel/Frame 063117/0042 →
Priority Claims (1)
EP 10290131 · Mar 12, 2010 · regional
Continuity (6)
Continuation 17200181 · Mar 12, 2021
Continuation 15797246 · Oct 30, 2017
Continuation 15136104 · Apr 22, 2016
Continuation 14488484 · Sep 17, 2014
Continuation 13045125 · Mar 10, 2011
Related Publication 20230217380A1 · Jul 6, 2023
References Cited (216)
US 5818829A · Raith · 1998 [cited by examiner]
US 6633559B1 · Asokan · 2003 [cited by examiner]
US 6772112B1 · Ejzak · 2004 [cited by examiner]
US 6813280B2 · Vanttinen · 2004 [cited by examiner]
US 6870858B1 · Sebire · 2005 [cited by examiner]
US 6963544B1 · Balachandran · 2005 [cited by examiner]
US 7280828B1 · Shah · 2007 [cited by examiner]
US 7392051B2 · Rajala · 2008 [cited by examiner]
US 7433334B2 · Marjelund · 2008 [cited by examiner]
US 7843895B2 · Park · 2010 [cited by examiner]
US 8085725B2 · Zhou · 2011 [cited by examiner]
US 8095161B2 · Sandberg · 2012 [cited by examiner]
US 8238895B2 · Sorbara · 2012 [cited by examiner]
US 8243667B2 · Chun · 2012 [cited by examiner]
US 8249009B2 · Ishii · 2012 [cited by examiner]
US 8284725B2 · Ahmadi · 2012 [cited by examiner]
US 8363671B2 · Korhonen · 2013 [cited by examiner]
US 8498347B2 · Kawamura · 2013 [cited by examiner]
US 8848653B2 · Edge · 2014 [cited by examiner]
US 8867497B2 · Hole · 2014 [cited by examiner]
US 9332511B2 · Hole · 2016 [cited by examiner]
US 9807715B2 · Venkob · 2017 [cited by examiner]
US 10972988B2 · Venkob · 2021 [cited by examiner]
US 11627537B2 · Venkob · 2023 [cited by examiner]
US 20020071480A1 · Marjelund · 2002 [cited by examiner]
US 20020080758A1 · Landais · 2002 [cited by examiner]
US 20020126630A1 · Vanttinen · 2002 [cited by examiner]
US 20030002457A1 · Womack · 2003 [cited by examiner]
US 20030117995A1 · Koehn · 2003 [cited by examiner]
US 20030133426A1 · Schein · 2003 [cited by examiner]
US 20040077248A1 · Kurahashi · 2004 [cited by examiner]
US 20040077348A1 · Sebire · 2004 [cited by examiner]
US 20040184440A1 · Higuchi · 2004 [cited by examiner]
US 20040196826A1 · Bao · 2004 [cited by examiner]
US 20040248575A1 · Rajala · 2004 [cited by examiner]
US 20040264421A1 · Sato · 2004 [cited by examiner]
US 20050025095A1 · Kim · 2005 [cited by examiner]
US 20050030919A1 · Lucidarme · 2005 [cited by examiner]
US 20050075112A1 · Ball · 2005 [cited by examiner]
US 20060035634A1 · Swann · 2006 [cited by examiner]
US 20060072520A1 · Chitrapu · 2006 [cited by examiner]
US 20060084443A1 · Yeo · 2006 [cited by examiner]
US 20060164986A1 · Rinne · 2006 [cited by examiner]
US 20070021136A1 · Allen · 2007 [cited by examiner]
US 20070064665A1 · Zhang · 2007 [cited by examiner]
US 20070115816A1 · Sinivaara · 2007 [cited by examiner]
US 20070136279A1 · Zhou · 2007 [cited by examiner]
US 20070147326A1 · Chen · 2007 [cited by examiner]
US 20070149206A1 · Wang · 2007 [cited by examiner]
US 20070165567A1 · Tan · 2007 [cited by examiner]
US 20070224990A1 · Edge · 2007 [cited by examiner]
US 20070254656A1 · Dalsgaard · 2007 [cited by examiner]
US 20070265012A1 · Sorbara · 2007 [cited by examiner]
US 20070291696A1 · Zhang · 2007 [cited by examiner]
US 20080002660A1 · Jeong · 2008 [cited by examiner]
US 20080043669A1 · Gallagher · 2008 [cited by examiner]
US 20080049708A1 · Khan · 2008 [cited by examiner]
US 20080080627A1 · Korhonen · 2008 [cited by examiner]
US 20080084849A1 · Wang · 2008 [cited by examiner]
US 20080107055A1 · Sim · 2008 [cited by examiner]
US 20080188220A1 · DiGirolamo · 2008 [cited by examiner]
US 20080225785A1 · Wang · 2008 [cited by examiner]
US 20080233992A1 · Oteri · 2008 [cited by examiner]
US 20080240028A1 · Ding · 2008 [cited by examiner]
US 20080267127A1 · Narasimha · 2008 [cited by examiner]
US 20080267131A1 · Kangude · 2008 [cited by examiner]
US 20080273610A1 · Malladi · 2008 [cited by examiner]
US 20080316961A1 · Bertrand · 2008 [cited by examiner]
US 20090042582A1 · Wang · 2009 [cited by examiner]
US 20090046629A1 · Jiang · 2009 [cited by examiner]
US 20090046676A1 · Krishnaswamy · 2009 [cited by examiner]
US 20090086714A1 · Song · 2009 [cited by examiner]
US 20090109908A1 · Bertrand · 2009 [cited by examiner]
US 20090109937A1 · Cave · 2009 [cited by examiner]
US 20090111445A1 · Ratasuk · 2009 [cited by examiner]
US 20090141685A1 · Berglund · 2009 [cited by examiner]
US 20090141701A1 · Dalsgaard · 2009 [cited by examiner]
US 20090168750A1 · Pelletier · 2009 [cited by examiner]
US 20090197587A1 · Frank · 2009 [cited by examiner]
US 20090201868A1 · Chun · 2009 [cited by examiner]
US 20090220017A1 · Kawamura · 2009 [cited by examiner]
US 20090232107A1 · Park · 2009 [cited by examiner]
US 20090232236A1 · Yamamoto · 2009 [cited by examiner]
US 20090233615A1 · Schmitt · 2009 [cited by examiner]
US 20090239568A1 · Bertrand · 2009 [cited by examiner]
US 20090252125A1 · Vujcic · 2009 [cited by examiner]
US 20090305699A1 · Deshpande · 2009 [cited by examiner]
US 20090316638A1 · Yi · 2009 [cited by examiner]
US 20090318175A1 · Sandberg · 2009 [cited by examiner]
US 20100041393A1 · Kwon · 2010 [cited by examiner]
US 20100054235A1 · Kwon · 2010 [cited by examiner]
US 20100074130A1 · Bertrand · 2010 [cited by examiner]
US 20100074246A1 · Harada · 2010 [cited by examiner]
US 20100080184A1 · Tseng · 2010 [cited by examiner]
US 20100099393A1 · Brisebois · 2010 [cited by examiner]
US 20100112992A1 · Stadler · 2010 [cited by examiner]
US 20100118816A1 · Choi · 2010 [cited by examiner]
US 20100120443A1 · Ren · 2010 [cited by examiner]
US 20100130220A1 · Laroia · 2010 [cited by examiner]
US 20100137013A1 · Ren · 2010 [cited by examiner]
US 20100159919A1 · Wu · 2010 [cited by examiner]
US 20100172299A1 · Fischer · 2010 [cited by examiner]
US 20100184420A1 · Reinhold · 2010 [cited by examiner]
US 20100184445A1 · Tseng · 2010 [cited by examiner]
US 20100195574A1 · Richeson · 2010 [cited by examiner]
US 20100202354A1 · Ho · 2010 [cited by examiner]
US 20100220713A1 · Tynderfeldt · 2010 [cited by examiner]
US 20100254356A1 · Tynderfeldt · 2010 [cited by examiner]
US 20100273448A1 · Iwamura · 2010 [cited by examiner]
US 20100284376A1 · Park · 2010 [cited by examiner]
US 20100330962A1 · Han · 2010 [cited by examiner]
US 20110019628A1 · Tseng · 2011 [cited by examiner]
US 20110038361A1 · Park · 2011 [cited by examiner]
US 20110069800A1 · Ohta · 2011 [cited by examiner]
US 20110092215A1 · Back · 2011 [cited by examiner]
US 20110107172A1 · Chapman · 2011 [cited by examiner]
US 20110128938A1 · Myers · 2011 [cited by examiner]
US 20110149907A1 · Olsson · 2011 [cited by examiner]
US 20110188422A1 · Ostergaard · 2011 [cited by examiner]
US 20110190011A1 · Choi · 2011 [cited by examiner]
US 20110200032A1 · Lindstrom · 2011 [cited by examiner]
US 20110222475A1 · Hole · 2011 [cited by examiner]
US 20110222492A1 · Borsella · 2011 [cited by examiner]
US 20110223932A1 · Hole · 2011 [cited by examiner]
US 20110274040A1 · Pani · 2011 [cited by examiner]
US 20110287768A1 · Takamatsu · 2011 [cited by examiner]
US 20110305197A1 · Park · 2011 [cited by examiner]
US 20120057568A1 · Lim · 2012 [cited by examiner]
US 20120129497A1 · De Benedittis · 2012 [cited by examiner]
US 20120250659A1 · Sambhwani · 2012 [cited by examiner]
US 20120322448A1 · Chin · 2012 [cited by examiner]
US 20120329440A1 · Chin · 2012 [cited by examiner]
US 20150003430A1 · Hole · 2015 [cited by examiner]
US 20160242133A1 · Venkob · 2016 [cited by examiner]
US 20180063804A1 · Venkob · 2018 [cited by examiner]
US 20210204237A1 · Venkob · 2021 [cited by examiner]
US 20230217380A1 · Venkob · 2023 [cited by examiner]
CA 2791858A1 · 2011 [cited by applicant]
CN 1338192A · 2002 [cited by applicant]
CN 101154992A · 2008 [cited by applicant]
CN 101162957A · 2008 [cited by applicant]
CN 101188465A · 2008 [cited by applicant]
CN 101330452A · 2008 [cited by applicant]
CN 101390431A · 2009 [cited by applicant]
EP 0951192A1 · 1999 [cited by applicant]
EP 0963125A2 · 1999 [cited by applicant]
EP 1246399A1 · 2002 [cited by applicant]
EP 1791307A1 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
EP 2023548A1 · 2009 [cited by applicant]
EP 2034755A1 · 2009 [cited by applicant]
EP 2043391A1 · 2009 [cited by applicant]
EP 2101538A2 · 2009 [cited by applicant]
EP 2104339A2 · 2009 [cited by applicant]
EP 2104393A1 · 2009 [cited by applicant]
EP 2141938A1 · 2010 [cited by applicant]
EP 2187578A1 · 2010 [cited by applicant]
FR 2831009A1 · 2003 [cited by applicant]
GB 2448889A · 2008 [cited by applicant]
TW 200614735A · 2006 [cited by applicant]
TW 201026131A · 2010 [cited by applicant]
WO 9405095A1 · 1994 [cited by applicant]
WO 9826625A2 · 1998 [cited by applicant]
WO 0054536A1 · 2000 [cited by applicant]
WO 0079823A1 · 2000 [cited by applicant]
WO 0111907A1 · 2001 [cited by applicant]
WO 0117283A2 · 2001 [cited by applicant]
WO 0163839A2 · 2001 [cited by applicant]
WO 2005039201A2 · 2005 [cited by applicant]
WO 2007109695A1 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
WO 2007110483A1 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
WO 2007147788A1 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
WO 2008085146A2 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
WO 2008097626A1 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
WO 2008136488A1 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
WO 2008156321A2 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
WO 2009059518A1 · 2009 [cited by applicant]
WO 2009072956A1 · 2009 [cited by applicant]
WO 2009088160A1 · 2009 [cited by applicant]
WO 2009088873A1 · 2009 [cited by applicant]
WO 2009155833A1 · 2009 [cited by applicant]
Office Action for European Patent Application No. 20190083.4, Aug. 26, 2024, 9 Pages. [cited by applicant]
3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Core Network and Terminals; Mobile radio interface Layer 3 specification; Core network protocols; Stage 3 (Release 9), 3GPP TS 24.008 V9.1.0, Dec. 18, 20… [cited by applicant]
3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network; Channel Coding (Release 9), 3GPP TS 45.003 V9.0.0, Dec. 2009, 321 pages. [cited by applicant]
3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network; Mobile radio interface layer 3 specification; Radio Resource Control (RRC) protocol (Release 9), 3GPP TS 44.018 V9.3.0, De… [cited by applicant]
3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network; Multiplexing and Multiple Access on the Radio Path (Release 9), 3GPP TS 45.002 V9.2.0, Nov. 2009, 108 pages. [cited by applicant]
3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network; Radio Subsystem Synchronization (Release 9), 3GPP TS 45.010 V9.0.0, Nov. 2009, 31 pages. [cited by applicant]
3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; Vocabulary for 3GPP Specifications (Release 9), 3GPP TR 21.905 V9.4.0, Dec. 19, 2009, 57 pages. [cited by applicant]
Advisory Action issued in U.S. Appl. No. 15/797,246 on Apr. 4, 2019, 3 pages. [cited by applicant]
CA Notice of Allowance issued in Canadian Application No. 2,792,737 on Dec. 8, 2014, 1 page. [cited by applicant]
CA Office Action issued in Canadian Application No. 2,792,737 on Apr. 24, 2014, 2 pages. [cited by applicant]
CN Office Action issued in Chinese Application No. 201611114495.6 on Jan. 8, 2020, 2 pages. [cited by applicant]
CN Office Action issued in Chinese Application No. 201611114495.6 on Jul. 1, 2019, 6 pages. [cited by applicant]
EP Communication Pursuant to Article 94(3) EPC issued in European Application No. 10290131.1 on May 8, 2017, 5 pages. [cited by applicant]
EP Communication Pursuant to Article 94(3) EPC issued in European Application No. 10290131.1 on Nov. 12, 2018, 9 pages. [cited by applicant]
EP Communication Pursuant to Article 94(3) EPC issued in European Application No. 10290131.1 on Nov. 20, 2012, 5 pages. [cited by applicant]
EP Communication Pursuant to Article 94(3) EPC issued in European Application No. 10290131.1 on Nov. 26, 2015, 5 pages. [cited by applicant]
EP Communication Pursuant to Article 94(3) EPC issued in European Application No. 10290131.1 on Oct. 10, 2019, 8 pages. [cited by applicant]
Extended European Search Report issued in European Application No. 10290131.1 on Sep. 3, 2010, 7 pages. [cited by applicant]
Extended European Search Report issued in European Application No. 20190083.4 on Feb. 25, 2021, 21 pages. [cited by applicant]
F. Andreasen, “Session Description Protocol (SOP) Simple Capability Declaration,” Network Working Group, RFC 3407, Oct. 2002, 11 pages. [cited by applicant]
Final Office Action issued in United States U.S. Appl. No. 15/797,246 on Dec. 3, 2019, 34 pages. [cited by applicant]
Final Office Action issued in United States U.S. Appl. No. 15/797,246 on Jan. 25, 2019, 37 pages. [cited by applicant]
IN Examiner's Report issued in Indian Application No. 7834/CHENP/2012 on Sep. 28, 2018, 6 pages. [cited by applicant]
IN Hearing Notice issued in Indian Application No. 7834/CHENP/2012 on Jun. 23, 2020, 2 pages (With English Translation). [cited by applicant]
LG Electronics, “Uplink resource request for uplink scheduling,” 3GPP Draft; RI-060922 Ul Request_ With TP, 3RD Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), Athens, Greece, Mar. 27-31, 2006, 4 pages. [cited by applicant]
Non-Final Office Action issued in U.S. Appl. No. 15/797,246 on Jun. 13, 2019, 25 pages. [cited by applicant]
Non-Final Office Action issued in U.S. Appl. No. 15/797,246 on Sep. 20, 2018, 45 pages. [cited by applicant]
Panasonic: “Drx and DTX Operation in LTE Active,” 3GPP Draft; R2-060888, 3RD Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), Athens, Greece, Mar. 27-31, 2006, 3 pages. [cited by applicant]
Partial European Search Report issued in European Application No. 20190083.4 on Oct. 29, 2020, 17 pages. [cited by applicant]
PCT International Preliminary Examining Authority Written Opinion in International Application No. PCT/IB2011/051006, dated Mar. 29, 2012, 6 pages. [cited by applicant]
PCT International Preliminary Report on Patentability in International Application No. PCT/IB2011/051006, dated Jul. 20, 2012, 8 pages. [cited by applicant]
PCT International Search Report and Written Opinion in International Application No. PCT/IB2011/051006, dated Jun. 9, 2011, 11 pages. [cited by applicant]
TW Notice of Allowance issued in Taiwanese Application No. 100108153 on Nov. 11, 2013, 4 pages. [cited by applicant]
TW Search Report for Patent Application issued in Taiwanese Application No. 100108153 on Nov. 9, 2013, 1 page. [cited by applicant]
White Paper, “Long Term Evolution Protocol Overview,” Freescale Semiconductor, Oct. 2008, 21 pages. [cited by applicant]
“3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network”, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS); Mobile Station (MS) - Base Station System (BSS) interface; Radio Link Control/Mediu… [cited by applicant]