IP Library Granted Patent US 12,277,604
Granted Patent B2
US 12,277,604 · App. 18/350,795 · Granted Apr 15, 2025

Generating market information based on causally linked events

Inventor: Douglas R. Duquette (Gloucester, MA)
Assignee: Trading Technologies International, Inc.
G06Q40/04
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,277,604
App. No.
18/350,795
Granted
Apr 15, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Certain embodiments provide systems, apparatus, and methods to analyze incoming data messages and create market information constructs. An example method includes receiving a data message including an instruction to initiate a market event. The example method includes evaluating the instruction to determine whether it is associated with two or more causally linked market events. The example method also includes classifying the instruction based on the evaluating as part of a sequence of causally linked market events or as a single market event. The example method includes queuing the sequence of causally linked market events. The example method further includes detecting an end of the sequence of causally linked market events. The example method includes constructing a logically reduced market data message construct descriptive of the one or more market events represented by the queued sequence of causally linked events.

Claims (13)

1. A system including:

a gateway including a processor in communication with a memory, wherein the gateway is configured to:

receive a data message including a command to initiate a market event, wherein the data message is provided to an electronic exchange, wherein the market event results in a sequence of causally related market data messages generated by the electronic exchange;

detect from the electronic exchange the sequence of causally related market data messages associated with the market event;

queue the sequence of causally related market data messages;

detect an end of the market event;

generate a new logically reduced market data message including grouped market data in the queued causally related market data messages, wherein the grouped market data groups together the causally related market data messages related to the market event; and

send the new logically reduced market data message to a client device.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the data message is a trade order message.

3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the sequence of causally related market data messages includes fill related messages.

4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the sequence of causally related market data messages is associated with a spread trading strategy.

5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the end of the market event is detected upon receiving a market depth update message.

6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the end of the market event is detected upon receiving an indication that an order quantity corresponding to a trade order associated with the market event is fully filled.

Assignments (4)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 7, 2025
From: TRADING TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: HPS INVESTMENT PARTNERS, LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 073510/0758 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 5, 2025
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: TRADING TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Reel/Frame 073470/0597 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 3, 2024
From: TRADING TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 067310/0496 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 12, 2023
From: DUQUETTE, DOUGLAS R.
To: TRADING TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Reel/Frame 064257/0698 →
Continuity (8)
Continuation 17470990 · Sep 9, 2021
Continuation 16502304 · Jul 3, 2019
Continuation 16017524 · Jun 25, 2018
Continuation 15634661 · Jun 27, 2017
Continuation 14314250 · Jun 25, 2014
Continuation 13495392 · Jun 13, 2012
Provisional Application 61496320 · Jun 13, 2011
Related Publication 20230351512A1 · Nov 2, 2023
References Cited (24)
US 7082410B1 · Anaya et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7454372B1 · Anaya et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 7747513B2 · Duquette et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 7783558B1 · Schwarz et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 8204817B2 · Pratt et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8799135B2 · Duquette · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 9721299B2 · Duquette · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 10032222B2 · Duquette · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10402904B2 · Duquette · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20060271468A1 · Rosenthal et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20080162324A1 · West · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20090276373A1 · Rosenthal · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20100257117A1 · Shvadron et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100268634A1 · Mackey et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20120191587A1 · Brumfield · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120317011A1 · Duquette · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20140379552A1 · Duquette · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20170293976A1 · Duquette · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20180374154A1 · Duquette · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20190325520A1 · Duquette · 2019 [cited by applicant]
JP 2009230277A · 2009 [cited by examiner]
Giving content to investor sentiment: The role of media in the stock market PC Tetlock—The Journal of finance, 2007—Wiley Online Library (Year: 2007). [cited by examiner]
Tetlock, Paul C. “Content to Investor Sentiment: The Role of Media in the Stock Market.” The Journal of Finance, v. 62, No. 3, Jun. 2007, pp. 1139-1168. [cited by applicant]
Romano, Mary, “Several financial institutions devise data-exchange format for stock trades,” Wall Street Journal, Eastern edition; New York, NY; Nov. 4, 1994. [cited by applicant]