Methods for Support of Canary Deployments for a Containerized Network Function
Canary upgrades are currently supported only for one set of microservices that are stateless. This does not allow for canary evaluation of all microservices that are part of a Containerized Network Function (CNF). This CNF level Canary deployment extends the capability to all microservices in a CNF deployed in different modes like stateless, stateful, singleton, active/standby. CNF level Canary deployment facilitates evaluation of complete CNF in a controlled fashion before extending the same to all production deployments. In addition, Canary deployment is also extended across CNFs to facilitate evaluation of a feature/performance across multiple CNFs of a new release in a controlled fashion.
1 . A system for providing canary upgrade for a Radio Access Network (RAN) comprising:
a Control Unit (CU) comprising a Control Plane (CU-CP) and a Control Unit User Plane (CU-UP), the CU-CP coupled to the CU-UP;
a Distributed Unit (DU) coupled to the CU-UP;
a Canary Upgrade deployment controller providing canary deployment across Containerized Network Functions (CNF) including the CU-CP, the CU-UP and the DU where canary deployment is supported for each CNF individually;
an evaluation interface providing Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) at the canary level facilitating evaluation of a CNF.
2 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the evaluation interface facilitates validation of a microservice.
3 . The system of claim 2 , wherein the evaluation interface facilitates validation of multiple microservices.
4 . The system of claim 3 , wherein the multiple microservices are deployed in multiple modes.
5 . The system of claim 4 , wherein the multiple modes include a microservice with multiple replicas that are all active with a Load Balancer (LB).
6 . The system of claim 4 , wherein the multiple modes include a microservice with two replicas that perform an active-standby role.
7 . The system of claim 4 , wherein the multiple modes include a microservice that comprises a single stateful deployment.
8 . The system of claim 4 , wherein the multiple modes include a microservice that comprises a single stateless deployment.
9 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the Canary Upgrade deployment controller provides canary deployment across all CNFs in a set of CNFs ensuring canary deployment for all microservices in the canary upgrade and the evaluation interface facilitates evaluation of the canary deployment for the set of CNFs.
10 . The system of claim 9 , wherein the evaluation interface facilitates feature evaluations at the CNF level prior to rollout of the Canary Upgrade.
11 . The system of claim 9 , wherein the evaluation interface facilitates feature evaluations at the CNF level across the set of CNFs.
12 . The system of claim 9 , wherein the evaluation interface facilitates an observability framework to evaluate counters and defines KPIs specific to canary microservices.
13 . The system of claim 9 , wherein the CU and DU functionality are functionally separated and canary deployment occurs across the set of CNFs.